NOT something Peter the Great did to modernize Russia

Build a new capital on the Black Sea

How Philip II of Spain championed Catholicism throughout Europe.

Attempted to strengthen his control in the Spanish Netherlands

Key reason Henry VIII breaks with the Roman Church

The pope's refusal of a divorce with Catherine of Aragon

All of the following are true about witchcraft during 16th/17th century EXCEPT

It was exclusively an urban (city) phenomenon

Not true about the Counter-Reformation Jesuits

Compromised some theology with the Protestants

What is an indulgence?

A remission, after death, of all or part of the punishment of sin

Which of the following is true about life in Protestant Europe in the 1500s-1600s?

The family became the center of human life

The Edict of Nantes (ends French Wars of Religion)

Allowed Huguenots to worship / engage in politics in France

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HWH Unit 3: Europe Transformed

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Questions 20

Answers

1
How Martin Luther reacted to the Peasants' War (or Rebellion)
Ignored the Rebellion so as not to get involved
Denounced the peasants
Intentionally caused it to happen as part of his 95 Theses
Defended the peasants
2
NOT something Peter the Great did to modernize Russia
Import European technical advisors
Build a new capital on the Black Sea
Obtain a warm-war port by going to war with Sweden
Build a European-style navy
3
Two major reform movements in Switzerland
Lutheranism / Calvinism
Zwinglianism / Calvinism
Anglicanism / Lutheranism
Anabaptism / Calvinism
4
How Philip II of Spain championed Catholicism throughout Europe.
Sent the pope gifts frequently
Joined a "holy league" to defend against Muslim encroachments
Attempted to strengthen his control in the Spanish Netherlands
Send envoys to France and England
5
Key reason Henry VIII breaks with the Roman Church
His determination to lead a life of celibacy
The pope's refusal of a divorce with Catherine of Aragon
His desire to be a Lutheran
A dispute with the Archbishop of Cantebury
6
The Baroque style is particularly evident in the work of . . .
Nicholas Poussin
Peter Paul Rubens
El Greco
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
7
Greatest figure of the Baroque (architect/sculpture)
El Greco
Reubens
Bernini
Rembrandt
8
All of the following are true about witchcraft during 16th/17th century EXCEPT
Most of those accursed were female
The chaos of the era provoked the frenzy over witchcraft allegations
It was exclusively an urban (city) phenomenon
Hysteria started to decline by mid-1600s
9
Not true about the Counter-Reformation Jesuits
Led by St. Ignatius Loyola
Gave absolute obedience to the Pope
Compromised some theology with the Protestants
Responsible for restoring Catholicism in Germany/Eastern Europe
10
Holy Roman Emperor who called Luther to the Diet of Worms to recant his heresies
Gustavas Adolphus
Charles V
Henry VIII
James I
11
The first true book produced from movable type
The Luther Bible
Gutenberg Bible
King James Bible
12
What is an indulgence?
A luxury tax on goods exceeding the Sumptuary Law
An exemption from fasting on holy days
Practice where pope would grant special favors to wealthy nobles
A remission, after death, of all or part of the punishment of sin
13
NOT a feature of Dutch paintings reflecting an interest in bourgeois society
interior of residences
group portraits of guilds
still lifes
landscapes and seascapes
14
As a results of the Glorious Revolution (1688), England became a . . .
Republic
Constitutional Monarchy
Divine Right Monarchy
Democracy
15
17th-century absolutism is traditionally considered the best in the rule of
Charles I
Louis XIV
James II
Louis XVI
16
Which of the following is true about life in Protestant Europe in the 1500s-1600s?
Clergy were required to remain celebate
The family became the center of human life
Women were given equal political rights to men
Women were encouraged to read and interpret scripture
17
Oliver Cromwell and his New Model Army (defeats Charles I) were mostly EXTREME Puritans.
False
True
18
The main reason James II was chased out of England and William and Mary were brought in.
He had no sons, ensuring a succession crisis
Refused to allow Parliament to meet
Wanted to force Scotland to join the United Kingdom
He was openly Catholic
19
Baroque art focused on realism and scenes of everyday life
False
True
20
The Edict of Nantes (ends French Wars of Religion)
Outlawed Huguenots in France
Destroyed Huguenots in France
Allowed Huguenots to worship / engage in politics in France
Outlawed Catholicism in France

HWH Unit 3: Europe Transformed Flashcards | StudBud