Social 8 Art and Culture Chapters 3 & 4

Question 1

People began to criticize the Catholic Church because all of the following except

Accepted Answer

The Church was allowing divorces.

Question 2

Who painted the following painting?

Accepted Answer

Leonardo Da Vinci

Question 3

Who taught predestination?

Accepted Answer

John Calvin

Question 4

Why did King Henry VIII remove England from the Catholic Church.

Accepted Answer

The Pope would not annul his marriage.

Question 5

Humanists were influenced by all of the following except...

Accepted Answer

Eastern Asian philosophy

Question 6

Claudius Ptolemy

Accepted Answer

Was known for his geocentric theory

Question 7

King Henry VIII beheaded

Accepted Answer

Two of his wives!

Question 8

What is predestination?

Accepted Answer

Calvin's belief you are chosen beforehand who goes to heaven

Question 9

WHAT is predestination?

Accepted Answer

God’s deciding one’s destiny before birth.

Question 10

Which family controlled Florence using their wealth?

Accepted Answer

Medici

Question 11

Why did Nicolaus Copernicus wait till his death to publish his book

Accepted Answer

He was concered about punishment from the church

Question 12

Why did King Henry VIII declare himself head of the Catholic Church in England?

Accepted Answer

so he could gain control of wealth of churches & monasteries, so that he could get a divorce from Catherine of Aragon, so that he could marry Anne Boleyn hoping for a son.

Question 13

Ptolemy:

Accepted Answer

Created early maps with many errors

Question 14

How did a Calvinist worldview contribute to the Dutch spice trade?

Accepted Answer

It was acceptable to become materially wealthy.

Question 15

Who spoke of indulgences being wrong?

Accepted Answer

Luther

Question 16

How did the invention of the printing press contribute to the Protestant Reformation

Accepted Answer

It made books cheap allowing more people to read and interpret the Bible

Question 17

Aristotle, Ptolemy, and the Catholic Church all said that the universe was

Accepted Answer

geocentric

Question 18

What did civic humanists believe about the role of individuals?

Accepted Answer

Individuals should learn about history and politics.

Question 19

What is the term for when a person payed an artist to create their art?

Accepted Answer

patronage

Question 20

Who invented the printing press?

Accepted Answer

Gutenburg

Question 21

The term 'heresy' is defined as

Accepted Answer

opposing the Church's teachings

Question 22

What important discovery was confirmed by Galileo?

Accepted Answer

The heliocentric theory of the Universe.

Question 23

Who's invention used keys to press words on the paper?

Accepted Answer

Johannes Gutenberg’s

Question 24

King Henry called himself the head of the Church of England, aka...

Accepted Answer

Anglican Church

Question 25

The Copernican model displaced the geocentric model of Ptolemy that had prevailed for centuries.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 26

The process of making observations, experimenting and drawing conclusions based on evidence.

Accepted Answer

Scientific Process

Question 27

What was the Protestant Reformation?

Accepted Answer

A protest against the Church's corruption/refusing to reform

Question 28

People were struggling finacially because....

Accepted Answer

They had to pay for their sins and were broke

Question 29

Who sculpted the Statue of David?

Accepted Answer

Michelangelo

Question 30

Why was the printing press so important?

Accepted Answer

It helped spread knowledge quicker and easier.

Question 31

Nicolas Copernicus stated

Accepted Answer

the sun was the center of the universe

Question 32

Why did art change to more realistic versions during the Renaissance?

Accepted Answer

Several artisits introduced, contrast, blending and shading

Question 33

Which of these concepts explains the 3-D realism in paintings, popularized in the Renaissance?

Accepted Answer

Perspective

Question 34

Machiavelli was most influential in which of the following areas of knowledge?

Accepted Answer

Politics

Question 35

This English king split with the Pope and created the Church of England (Anglican)

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Question 36

Humanists believed in all but the following

Accepted Answer

That your fate is pre-determined

Question 37

Which of the following was important to the advancement of anatomy during the Renaissance?

Accepted Answer

Dissection.

Question 38

What was Martin Luther famous for doing?

Accepted Answer

Writing the 95 theses and nailing them to the Church's door

Question 39

Renaissance painters used all of the following techniques EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Bold and Dark colours

Question 40

What does the term 'vernacular' refer to?

Accepted Answer

The language people spoke in an area.

Social 8 Art and Culture Chapters 3 & 4

Questions 40

Social 8 Art and Culture Chapters 3 & 4

Questions 40