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Middle East Economics Flashcards | StudBud
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Middle East Economics
Middle East Economics
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Middle East Economics
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
27
Answers
1
How has Israel's lack of oil affected that country's economy?
The economy depends on tech. rather than natural resources.
Israel has little industry due to their lack of oil
Israeli businesses use little oil to operate
The Israeli economy is built aound large-scale farming
2
Education and training of workerswhether formal or on-the-job
HUMAN CAPITAL
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
CAPITAL RESOURCES
3
Limitson the quantity that can be imported.
embargo
quota
tariff
specialization
4
Tradeblock usually for political purposes.
embargo
specialization
quota
tariff
5
The government or central authority makes decisions and determines how resourceswill be used.
Command
Mxed
Market
Traditional
6
Which industry does the government of Saudi Arabia heavily control?
technology
agricultural
textile manufacturing
oil
7
How many economic questions are there?
3
4
2
1
8
Taxeson imports.
quota
embargo
specialization
tariff
9
What is not an Advantage of aTraditional economy?
•There is little to no uncertainty
•Everyone knows what role to play
•Technology is not used; difficult toimprove
•Life is generally stable, predictable,and continuous
10
Governmenttakes care of people’s needs; Marketplace takes care of people’s wants.
Market
Traditional
Mixed
Command
11
The goods or services bought from foreign producers.
imports
exports
12
Where are most of the OPEC countries located?
North America
Southwest Asia
Africa
South America
13
The goods and services sold in foreign markets.
import
export
14
Withouta system for exchanging currencies, it would be difficult to conductinternational trade.
true
false
15
An embargo was placed on what Middle Eastern Country in 1990?
Kuwait
Iraq
Afghanistan
Iran
16
What is not an Advantage of a Command economy?
theseeconomies can change rapidly
•No reward for initiative which slowsprogress
There is no uncertainty -people are toldwhen and how to work
Whateveris needed most will be produced
17
Human-madegoods which are used in the production of other goods.
HUMAN CAPITAL
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
CAPITAL RESOURCES
18
Specializationencourages trade and can be a positive factor in a country’s economy.
False
True
19
What happens to the price of oil when OPEC countries decide to limit production?
prices stay the same
prices rise
oil stops being sold
prices drop
20
“Do what you do besttrade for the rest!”
tariff
quota
embargo
specialization
21
Businessesand consumers decide what they will produce and purchase and in what quantities.
Market
Traditional
Command
Mixed
22
Basic economic questions answered by what has been done in the past (tradition and habit).
Traditional
Market
Command
Mixed
23
What is not an Advantage of a Market economy?
•Adjuststo change based on consumer wants
Widevariety of available goods & services
•Poverty:only those with money can participate
•Lowlevels of government interference
24
How much of the oil used by the United Stateshas to be imported every day?
nearly 100%
50%
33%
75%
25
Why is it important for nations to have a system to convert from one currency to another?
Banks are not able to handle different kinds of currencies
makes it possible to buy and sell goods between nations
Converting to different currencies makes goods cost less
The dollar is the most valuable currency in the world today
26
Israel specializes in
scientific technologies
medical technologies
agricultural technologies
industrial technologies
27
Why was OPEC created?
to help Palestinians in their problems with Israel
to design new machinery to get oil out of the ground
to keep countries that are not members from producing oil
to regulate the supply and price of oil