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Basic Esthetics State Board Utah Flashcards | StudBud
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Basic Esthetics State Board Utah
Basic Esthetics State Board Utah
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Answers
1
White added to pure hue
Tint
Tone
Shade
Saturation
2
When tweezing, hair needs to be pulled in what direction
Away from growth
In direction of growth
Away from Origin
Up and out
3
Free radicals are created by highly reactive atoms or molecules often ____, and are unstable
Antioxidant
The environment
Oxygen
Natural gasses
4
This grade of acne is mild with open and closed comedones scattered over less than half the face or back
Grade 4
Grade 1
Grade 3
Grade 2
5
Cuperose skin (telangiectasia) is most common where?
Nose & cheeks
Cheeks
Chin & eyes
Forehead
6
What is an example of a blood borne pathogen
COVID-19
HIV
ATP
flu
7
____ liquids are mutually soluble
Immiscible
Miscible
8
This protein makes up about 70% of the dermis layer
Elastin
Keratin
Collagen
Water
9
Carbomer is an emulsifier
False
True
10
Foul smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or the feet, caused by bacteria and yeast that breaks down on skin
Anhidrosis
Bromhidrosis
Hyperhydrosis
Excoriation
11
What is the scientific name for eyelash
Cilia
Cilium
Calcium
Celiac
12
What should you do to help protruding eyes
Match the clients skin tone to the eye shadow
Apply eyeshadow in a Smokey eye effect
Apply medium color on the entire lid, blend towards eyebrow line with brown
Apply a bright color to complement the color of the eye
13
Adding gray to a pure hue is called tone
True
False
14
What does micro current stimulate
ATP
DNA
RNA
MRNA
15
What regulates skin care
FCCLA
NBA
NCAA
FDA
16
Hepatitis is an example of
A virus
A bacteria
A sore
An std
17
What does proteolytic mean
Protein dissolving
Protein admitted
Protein
18
Income minus expenses show you whether you made a profit or a loss
False
True
19
If there is a hair left after waxing what should you do
Leave it
Tweeze
Wax again
Shave it
20
What plants calms the skin
Willow bark, Mint
Chamomile, olive
Tea Tree, Lime
Cinnamon, Lavender
21
What layer of skin is comprised of cells that resemble granules and are filled with keratin
Stratum spinosum
Stratum calcium
Stratum lucidum
Stratum Granulosum
22
What skin condition is contraindicated for microdermabrasion
Acne
Hyperpigmentation
Rosacea
Dry
23
The study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue
Skin histology
Biology
Histology
Physiology
24
What is the difference between hard and soft wax
Hard wax is more exfoliating than soft wax
The color and smell
Soft wax uses strips to remove, hard wax sets up before removal
Soft wax can be used multiple times over one area hard can not
25
Where is pathogenic bacteria found?
On unsanitary surfaces that have not yet been disinfected
On high tough surfaces
Around our mouths
Everywhere including skin
26
The name of estrogen derived from plants
Photosynthesis
Nanoestrogen
Phytoestrogen
Phylatestrogen
27
The structures that assist in holding cells together; intercellular connections made of proteins.
Liposomes
Collagen
Desmosomes
Peptides
28
What is the difference between pathogenic and non pathogenic
Disease prone and disease resistant
Disease causing and non disease causing
29
What essential oils soothe the skin
Olive, serenity
Frankincense, Gold, Myrrh
Lavender, mint
Frankincense, lavender, rose, sandalwood
30
_____ Free radical scavengers that stop the oxidation reaction caused by free radicals from happening.
Antioxidants
Enzymes
Sunscreen
Humectants
31
Special type of current used to treat telangiectasia
High frequency
Micro current
32
What is the study of hair and its diseases
Trigonometry
Tricology
Tracheotomy
Trichology
33
What does galvanic hair removal do
Causes chemical decomposition of the hair follicle
Only removed light hair colors
Removes the follicle
Burns the hair
34
When preforming extractions, where should you start place pressure
Around the follicular wall
In directions of growth
Just lightly around the edges of the pimple
Depends on how large the affected area is
35
Who approved the eyewear used during laser treatment
ANSI
PPE
FDA
FBI
36
How should lip stick be applied
Directly to the lips from the stick or tube
Using a disposable brush going back for more as needed
Cutting a small piece of the stick onto a pallet then using a brush
Using a spatula to remove the product, and apply with clean brush
37
Hyperhydrosis is excessive perspiration caused by heat, genetics, meds, or medical conditions also called diaphoresis
True
False
38
How long after IPL treatment should you wait to exfoliate
2 weeks
1 week
5 days
3-4 days
39
The not common name for botulinum toxin
Silicon
Botox
Plumper
Filler
40
How could soft wax be applied
Against the direction of hair growth
In the direction of hair growth
41
A disease that affects the body as a whole is considered systemic
True
False
42
What is gommage
A mask that is an peel
A mask that is both an enzyme and a mechanical peel
A mask that is a mechanical peel
A mask that is both an enzyme and a and an exfoliant peel
43
Chemical disinfectant in the United States are registered and regulated by
The FDA
The environmental protection agency
PPE
UCLA
44
Sanitation is stronger than sterilization
False
True
45
Unless you are using corrective makeup techniques, foundation color should___ the color of the clients skin
Brighten
Contour
Match
Give dimension
46
What can you find on Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Information about possible hazards and safe use of products
Information on hazardous ingredients
Information about what each ingredient does
Information on the meaning of each ingredient
47
About 95% of the epidermis is comprised of keratinocytes which are comprised of
Keratin
Collagen
Elastin
48
How are ingredients in a product listed
Accenting order
In alphabetical order
In order to importance
Descending order
49
What are the three stages of hair growth
Anaheim, Cataract, Tennessee
Antigen, catagent, telephone
Cation, anion
Anagen, catagen, telogen
50
Microneedling of the skin causes what
A wound response
Blisters
Deep wounds
Micro wounds
51
What are detergents a type of
Surfactant
Cleaner
Antiseptic
Emulsifier
52
Acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands also known as prickly heat
Shingles
Psoriasis
Miliaria rubra
Chicken pox
53
Pediculus capitis is another name for
Head lice
Eczema
Lentigo
Dry skin
54
Sebum mixes with the secretions of the sweat glands, creating a layer of oil and moisture called the…
Epilation
Thyroid
Stratum Cornium
Acid mantle
55
Adding black to a pure hue is called
Hue
Tone
Shadow
Shade
56
What does SPF stand for
Sunscreen protecting face
Solar protection formula
Sun protection factor
Solar protection factor
57
What spectrum of wavelength does IPL cover
600-1300 nm
500-1200 nm
300-900 nm
400-800 nm
58
What is the first step in makeup application
Preform skin analysis
Determine shade
Apply primer
Cleanse the skin
59
Where should you preform microcurrent to treat a clients marionette lines
Zygomatic
Mandible
Glabella
Temporal bone
60
What is the possible advantage of synthetic ingredients over natural ingredients
Is better for the environment
Healthier over all
Easier to use
Fewer allergic reaction
61
What do clay masks do as they dry and tighten
Make skin dryer and ready for extractions
Draw impurities to the surface
Act as an emulsifier
62
Chemical sunscreens are organic (carbon based) compounds that
Chemically reflect UV radiation
Chemically absorb UV radiation
63
Galvanic current using what types of current
Continuous current
Direct Current
Downward current
Indirect Current
64
Physical sunscreens are inorganic (with out carbon) compounds that
Physically reflect or scatter UV radiation
Physically absorb the UV radiation
65
What color LED reduces inflammation, improves lymphatic flow, detoxifies and increases stimulation
Red
Yellow
Blue
Purple
66
What is an example of aseptic technique
Barbiciding tools
Only using proper tools
Handling tools correctly
Washing tools
67
Antiseptic can’t be applied to the skin
True
False
68
What is hypertrichosis
Excessive hair growth where hair normally doesn’t grow
Excessive dark hair growth
Excessive facial hair
Excessive hair growth
69
What ingredients would you not use on someone with and iodine allergy
Chamomile
Willow bark
Algae
Olive
70
A deficiency in perspiration due to the failure of sweat glands
Anhidrosis
Hypohydrosis
Bromhidrosis
Hyperhydrosis
71
What is natural immunity
Immunity slowly gained over time
A type of antibiotic
The ability to fight off sickness with help of medication
Your bodies natural defense to foreign invaders, you were born with it
72
What is removing hair from the follicle via waxing or tweezing
Elimination
Epilation
Gommage
Tapotement
73
What type of skin has small follicles
Ruddy
Combo
Sensitive
Dry
74
On what type of skin is telangiectasia most noticeable
Sensitive skin
Combination skin
Dry skin
Acne prone skin
75
What is the propose of skin analysis
Know where to start treating acne
Get to know client better
Know what products to use
To determine skin type and skin conditions
76
What layer is known as the spiny layer
Stratum corneum
Stratum spinosum
77
LED treatments produce
Antiseptic
Light
Energy
Heat
78
What layer of the skin is clear layered under the stratum Corneum
Stratum cornium
Stratum lucidum
Stratum liquid
Stratosphere
79
What kind of allergic reaction occurs from exposure to allergens or irritants
Conjunctivitis
Dermatitis
Psoriasis
Contact dermatitis
80
Electrolysis is considered to be the only true method of permanent hair removal
True
False
81
What is another name for accutane
Benzoyl peroxide
Retinol
Isotretinoin
Tertinoin
82
What is the appropriate sequence of events in the first aid procedure for bleeding wounds?
Cover wound, apply pressure, apply bandage, elevate injured limb
Elevate injured limb, cover wound, apply pressure, apply bandage
Apply pressure, cover wound, elevate injured limb, apply bandage
Cover wound, apply pressure, elevate injured limb, apply bandage
83
Which chemical is safe on the skin
Barbicide
Antiseptic
Pesticides
Chlorine
84
A pus forming bacteria that grows in bunches is or clusters
Staphylococci
Staph infection
85
Wanted and oil are examples of immiscible type or liquids
False
True
86
To make a long heavy chin appear less prominent what color foundation would you apply to the area
Lighter than the clients skin tone
Darker than the clients skin tone
Match the clients skin tone
87
What is the best method to extract essential oils
Milking each plant individually like you would a cow
Extraction
Diolation
Distillation
88
What face shape is considered the most balanced ideal and symmetrical
Diamond
Round
Oval
89
What is another name for herpes simplex
Cold sore
Shingles
Psoriasis
Chicken pox
90
What is pettrisage
Tapping
Kneading, pinching, massage movements, stimulates underlying tissue
Slapping, punching
Circular motion
91
_____ intensity, or strength of a color
Saturation
Tone
Shade
Hue