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What does the term “Item bias” mean in the context of standardized testing?

What is the key reason colleges and universities are moving toward test-optional admissions policies?

Advocacy Campaign

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1
What is the key reason colleges and universities are moving toward test-optional admissions policies?
To limit the number of applicants who can apply for financial aid
Eliminating test scores guarantees a lower dropout rate
To provide a more holistic evaluation of students capabilities
To reduce the amount of test scores needed to evaluate
2
What does the term “Item bias” mean in the context of standardized testing?
Students interpreting test items in the wrong way
Specific test items favor one culture or racial group over others
A bias that occur when teachers are grading rubrics unequally
All test items are equally challenging for all students
3
What is the primary purpose of standardized testing in education?
To measure individual student creativity
To promote all culture and student identifies
To assess students performance against a common standard
To evaluate teaching
4
In the early days of standardized testing, what role did academic tracking play?
It was used to sort students into career paths based on their performance
It was designed to promote students learning and achievement
It allowed students to see their potential and get extra help
It made tests easier for teachers to grade
5
Which of the following describes a socioeconomic challenge used by standardized testing?
Students from affluent families have access to expensive test prep courses
The benefit all students regardless of their background
The tests allow students to choose culturally relevant questions
The tests incorporate language and scenarios reflective of all cultures