stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
BJU Earth Science Chapter 5: The Changing Earth Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
BJU Earth Science Chapter 5: The Changing Earth
BJU Earth Science Chapter 5: The Changing Earth
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
386 plays
A #bju #earthscience Quiz on Chapter 5
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
The earliest human records date back to about _____ years ago.
7000
3000
12,000
5000
2
Define
magma
molten rock
theoretical supercontinent
theoretical global sea
scones
3
Define
anno Domini
"year of the Lord"
Dominos
"year of the earth"
"from nothing"
4
Sea-floor spreading is thought to be driven by the movement of
synclines
sediments
glacier
the mantle
5
According to most secular geologists, which of these was caused by a collision?
both the earth and the moon
neither the earth nor the moon
the moon
the earth
6
Geologically, the term
stratum
refers to
a rare fossil
a large plate of the earth's crust
a layer of rock
a long period of time
7
According to most secular scientists, the earths early atmosphere did
not
contain oxygen
False
True
8
Geologists estimate an absolute age for a rock by using
tectonic dating
the principle of superposition
radiometric dating
its composition
9
Most secular and young-earth geologists accept the plate tectonics theory, but disagree on
both A and B
where it happened
when it happened
neither A or B
10
Which of the following features that exist today do secular scientist believe formed first?
atmospheric oxygen
continents
moon
oceans
11
Radiometric dating methods do
not
include the
uranium-lead method
carbon-14 method
potassium-argon method
tree-ring method
12
Define
anno mundi
"year of the earth"
"from nothing"
molten rock
"year of the Lord"
13
What occurs when one tectonic plate slides beneath another, often forming a trench
earthquakes
scones
superposition
subduction
14
Tectonic plates are giant moving sections of the earth's crust
True
False
15
How long did Noah and his family spend inside the Ark?
377 days
40 days and 40 nights
150 days
321 days
16
Scientists who study layers of rocks and their relationships are working in a field called
stratigraphy
radiometry
palentology
tectonics
17
Where would you go if you were interested in studying the earth's most recently formed crust?
atop a glacier
the asthenosphere
the rift at a mid-ocean ridge
the middle of a geosyncline
18
Alfred Wegener was a German meteorologist and geophysicist who proposed the
principle of superposition
nebular hypothesis
continental displacement theory
catastrophic plate tectonics theory
19
Giant moving sections of the earth's crust are called
dirt
mountains
roller-coasters
tectonic plates
20
Define
ex nihilo
"year of the Lord"
theoretical supercontinent
"year of the earth"
"from nothing"
21
Which of these has been used to hypothesize which continents were at one time joined?
glaciers
mountains
climates
magnetic crystals
22
Define
Panthalassa
a panther
theoretical global sea
scones
theoretical supercontinent
23
Geologists determine the relative data of a rock layer by applying the principle of _______
scones
ultraposition
superposition
megaposition
24
Define
Pangea
molten rock
"from nothing"
theoretical supercontinent
theoretical global sea
25
Which level of a diluvial geologic column would you expect to find the most fossils?
the Lost-World era
the Flood
the New-World era
the Creation event
26
The bottom level of a diluvial geologic column would be
the Lost-World era
the Creation event
the New-World era
the Flood
27
Circular reasoning is a logical error committed by scientists who
propose several ice ages
study plate tectonics
use index fossils to date rocks
believe the geosyncline theory
28
Many creationary scientists believe that there was a single ice age sometime after the Flood
False
True
29
Which one of the following four terms does
not
belong with the other three?
epoch
eon
age
span
30
Which book of the Bible contains the most references to cold weather, snow, and ice?
Job
Exodus
Psalms
Genesis