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ANCIENT ROME TEST REVIEW 2021 Flashcards | StudBud
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ANCIENT ROME TEST REVIEW 2021
ANCIENT ROME TEST REVIEW 2021
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Answers
1
23. T or F: Augustus changed laws so that everyone was treated equally regardless of social class.
False
True
2
47. This Emperor Relocated the capital to Byzantium in the east and renamed it after himself.
Hadrian
Constantine
Diocletian
Justinian
3
34. What does this map show?
Roman Aqueducts
Roman Roads
the Roman Forum
the Coliseum
4
37. "All roads lead to ____________!"
Athens
Rome
Washington DC
Paris
5
57. Fought over the control of all trade in the Mediterranean Sea. These two big civilizations expanded into each other
Athens and Sparta
Rome and Sparta
Carthage and Rome
Athens and Carthage
6
7c. The Rich people in Rome. (Landowners & Senators):
Slaves
“Had no right to vote”
Patricians
Plebeians
7
12. This picture shows what?
the Pantheon
the Coliseum
an Aqueduct
a Roman Bath
8
42. Polytheism means....
Worshiping Many Gods
Worshiping ONE God
9
48. Though the Western Roman Empire fell to the barbarians; the Eastern Roman Empire became called
The Byzantine Empire
The Eastern Orthodox Church
Justinian's Empire
The Roman Catholic Church
10
13. Which two cities were fighting each other during the Punic War?
Alexandria and Athens
Rome and Carthage
Sparta and Troy
Athens and Carthage
11
3. He was the mythical founder of the city of Rome? He has a twin brother named Remus.
Julius Caesar
Justinian
Romulus
Constantine
12
50. True or False: The Roman Empire became too large to defend?
False
True
13
44. The Western Roman Empire fell in what year?
476 AD
509 BC
1453 AD
753 BC
14
56. Which person is missing from the First Triumvirate? (Reference the Picture)
Cicero
Julius Caesar
Cleopatra
Mark Antony
15
10b. Chief Executive of Rome (Similar to the US President):
Consul
Senate
Twelve Tables
Assembly of the People
16
25. What does the "Pax Romana" mean?
Roman War
Byzantine Justice
Greek Peace
Roman Peace
17
Look at the map on the study guide!
What is Number 2?
Mediterranean Sea
Tiber River
18
54. Who is the KING of all Roman Gods? He uses the lightning bolt!
Jupiter
Neptune
Mars
Pluto
19
33. What is this?
Coliseum
the Forum
an Aqueduct
Roman Bath
20
21. T or F: Augustus Imported food to Rome to feed everyone.
True
False
21
Look at the map on the study guide! What is
Letter B
?
The Alps
Rome & the Italian Peninsula
Sicily
Carthage
22
40. This Roman Scientist believed that the sun and other planets revolved around the Earth.
Sir Issac Newton
Alexander
Ptolemy
Archimedes
23
2. The Italian Peninsula is in the shape of a ____________________
Boot
a Square
a Turkey
a Horse
24
Look at the map on the study guide! What is
Letter A
?
Sicily
Carthage
Rome & the Italian Peninsula
The Alps
25
55. Which Roman god's name remained unchanged from Greek to Roman Mythology?
Cupid
Mercury
Apollo
Mars
26
10d. The legislative body of the poor people:
Senate
Assembly of the People
Twelve Tables
Consul
27
Look at the map on the study guide! What is
Letter C
?
Sicily
Carthage
The Alps
Rome & the Italian Peninsula
28
51. True or False: The Roman Empire became too large to govern?
True
False
29
15. How many people are in a Triumvirate?
1
3
2
4
30
45. The last and final emperor of Western Roman Empire was...
Romulus Augustulus
Julius Caesar
Marcus Aurelius
Augustus Caesar
31
Look at the map on the study guide! What is
Letter D
?
Rome & the Italian Peninsula
Sicily
The Alps
Carthage
32
36. This is where the Romans met daily to conduct business and perform government functions.
the Coliseum
the Roman Forum
an Aquaduct
a Roman Road
33
28. During the Pax Romana the economy began to boom (increase) because...
Both of these above are true!
Roman Roads gave safe travel and trade
Common coinage (money) increased trade
34
8. This picture shows what?
an Aqueduct
the Pantheon
the Forum
the Coliseum
35
7a. Type of Government was used in Ancient Rome:
Plebeians
Republic
Patricians
Slavery
36
39. This is the Roman temple to ALL gods.
the Pantheon
the Jefferson Memorial
the Roman Forum
the Coliseum
37
10c. Most powerful lawmaking body made up of the RICH landowners.
Senate
Consul
Assembly of the People
Twelve Tables
38
35. This Roman technology brought water from far away into the city of Rome.
the Coliseum
the Circus Maximus
an Aqueduct
a Roman Road
39
14. Which Man is credited with destroying the Roman Republic?
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
40
4. Romans organized into a_____ which means that it was a representative government.
Oligarchy
Direct Democracy
Republic
Constitutional Monarchy
41
32. What is this?
Roman Bath
Roman Forum
Circus Maximus
Coliseum
42
22. T or F: Augustus Improved roads led to secure travel and increased trade in Empire
True
False
43
38. This is where the Romans went to be entertained watching fights and executions.
the Circus Maximus
the Roman Coliseum
the Hippodrome
the Pantheon
44
7b. Captured in warfare or you could not pay your debts. These people made up about 1/3 of the Roman Population.
“Had no right to vote”
Plebeians
Patricians
Slaves
45
52. True or False: After the Empire stopped expanding, causing less money flowed into Rome.
True
False
46
59. The devaluation of money caused prices to increase What is the term for prices rising?
Inflation
Unemployment
47
53. Which are the causes of the fall of Rome? (Select all that apply!)
Moral Decay & Political Corruption
Weakened Army due to barbarian mercenaries
Barbarian Invasion
Economic problems
48
5. What is the name of the constitution of Rome?
Ten Commandments
Justinian's Code
Twelve Tables
Code of Hammurabi
49
18. What Name did the Senate give OCTAVIAN?
King
Tzar
Master of the Horse
Augustus (The Divine One)
50
46. This Emperor split the Roman Empire into 2 parts; East and West so it can be rule easier.
Justinian
Constantine
Diocletian
Hadrian
51
26. How long did this relative peace last during the Pax Romana?
200 years
1000 years
10 years
75 years
52
41. The Roman Poem by Virgil is about the wanderings of Aeneas, the man who escaped the Trojan war and came to Italy.
the Aeneid
the Epic of Gilgamesh
the Illiad
the Odyssey
53
10a. The Roman Constitution:
Assembly of the People
Twelve Tables
Senate
Consul
54
49. The Capital of the Byzantine Empire is called
Constantinople
Alexandria
Athens
Moscow
55
7d. The Poor people in Rome. (Farmers and laborers):
Plebeians
Patricians
“Had no right to vote”
Slaves
56
9. What does this picture demonstrate?
(Hint: Names of Planets - Jupiter, Neptune, Mars, Venus, Mercury)
influence of Roman medicine
influence of Roman mythology on western culture
influence of Roman architecture
influence of Christianity
57
16. Which Man Became the first EMPEROR OF ROME?
Augustus Caesar
Julius Caesar
58
6. From what culture did the Romans borrow their religion/mythology?
Persians
Etruscans
Greeks
Egyptians
59
After the Punic Wars, the Roman Economy mainly used _____ for labor causing massive unemployment. (captured during war)
Foreign trading merchants
Slaves
Soldiers Returning from War
Barbarians
60
29. T or F: After Augustus there were many very, bad an ineffective leaders leading to the end of the Pax Romana & Rome
False
True
61
11. Thes languages came from the LATIN language! What are they called? (Spanish, French, Italian, & Portuguese)
The language of Love
English
Asian Languages
Romance Languages
62
30. Biggest issue facing Roman was how one emperor takes over after another or line of succession.
False
True
63
17. What is this a picture of?
Mongol Empire
Roman Empire
Persian Empire
Islamic Empire
64
31: Assassinations, wars, & bad leaders eventually lead to ineffective government & chaos & the downfall of Rome.
True
False
65
27. T or F: Augustus passed laws that outlawed adultery and promote family values.
True
False
66
24. T or F: Augustus made the laws, coins (money), and passports the same all over the empire.
False
True
67
19. In order to stop government corruption Augustus Caesar created...
banishment of corrupt officials
anti-corruption laws
Civil Service (getting a job based on merit)
68
20. Civil Service means that you get a government job because
because you are smart and competent
because you are popular and good looking
because your dad is the Emperor
because of who you know
69
43. In the beginning the Romans, just like the Greeks, worshiped...
Many Gods
Only One God
70
Look at the map on the study guide!
What is Number 1?
Tiber River
Mediterranean Sea
71
7e. Women, Slaves, and Foreigners in Ancient Rome:
Had no right to vote
Had all rights and could vote