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Fall Final Review
Fall Final Review
56 terms
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Flashcards
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1
Muslim mathematicians created...
Calculus
Geometry
Algebra
2
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Go to the Mosque every week
Give alms, charity
Pray 3 times a day.
Fast for lunch during the month of Ramadan.
3
What is the Hellenistic Era?
The spread of Persian culture by conquest
The era in which the bubonic plague spread
The spread of Greek, Egyptian, Persian and India culture by Alexander
The spread of Roman culture by conquest
4
The first Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty was
Genghis Khan
Mansa Musa
Kublai Khan
Marco Polo
5
Which of the following are characteristics of a civilization?
Job Specialization
Cities
Writing
Government
6
Where is Egypt located?
In Asia. The Nile River flows South to North.
In Africa. The Nile River flows North to South.
In Africa. The Nile River flows South to North.
In America. The Nile River flows South to North.
7
Perspective in art....
A technique during the Renaissance to show human emotion
A technique used during the Renaissance to show geometric apsects
8
Women's rights decreased during Medieval times
True
False
9
Gutenburg invented what?
A steam engine
The process of autopsy
A printing press
Modern Art
10
Is Islam Monotheistic or Polytheistic?
Neither
Monotheistic
Both
Polytheistic
11
What did the Magna Carta do?
Enhance govt. power
Restrict kings power
Protect citizens rights
Limit citizens rights
12
Which of these came FIRST?
Government
Job Specialization
Domestication of Plants and Animals
Surplus of Food
13
Where are the Euphrates and Tigris rivers?
Indus
China
Egypt
Mesopotamia
14
The Indus River Valley had...
Social Equality
Dynastic Rule
The Mandate of Heaven
Organized cities
15
Crusades were:
Series of holy wars against Christians and Muslims
A game played by the Muslims
Expeditions in search of a new emperor
Expeditions trying to find a new world
16
Islam spread even more after Muhammed's death
False
True
17
Which are concepts by India?
Zero
The Earth is round (Geocentric Theory)
The Earth is round
Pi
18
What was the feudal system?
A system where land was exchanged for services
a system of feuds
19
The Eightfold Path of Buddhism...
Is a moral code to reach enlightenment
Promotes polytheism
Promoted monotheism
Establishes gender equality
20
Which social structure does this image belong to?
India Caste System
Han Dynasty China
21
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Pray 10 times a day
Pray 5 times a week
Pray 5 times a day
Pray 1 time a day
22
The decline of the feudal system was due to the...
The Collapse of the Byzantine Empire
The Magna Carta, Bubonic Plague, and Hundred Years War
Writ of Habeus Corpus
Crusades, Pilgrimages and Corruption of the Church
23
Civil and religious law of Judaism
The Bible
The Torah
Ten Commandments
24
Rome was a ___________ second.
Empire
City
Republic
25
If you are born into a certain Caste you can work your way up in society
False
True
26
What is the importance of the Code of Hammurabi?
Established Buddhism as the religion of India
It was the first codified set of laws
It gave women equal rights
27
Representative governments could be found in which civilizations?
Greece
China
Rome
The United States
28
Which emphasizes the importances of duty to your family and society?
Hinduism
Confusianism
Buddhism
Christianity
29
Rome was a ________ first.
Republic
Empire
City
30
What was the Counter Reformation?
The second Protestant Reformation
The Catholic Church attempted to reform itself and reinstate power
The failure of the Protestant Reformation
The countdown to the next Reformation
31
What did the Council of Trent do?
Reform Catholic Church practices
Create a new religion
Add parts to the Bible
Pick a new Pope
32
Who was Genghis Khan?
Chinese Emperor
Doctor
Mongol Leader
Chinese Protester
33
What two religions are most closely associated with India?
Islam and Allah
Shinto and Christianity
Buddhism and Hinduism
34
Direct democracy
Decisions made directly by citizens
Decisions made by representatives
Decisions made by the president
Decisions made by a king
35
What were the four main river valley civilizations?
Indus, Egypt, China, Greece
Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, Israel
Mesopotamia, Hong Kong, China, Yellow River
Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, Indus River Valley
36
Where did the Gold Salt Trade occur?
Silk Road
China
Arabia
Africa
37
Judaism is...
Non-theistic
All of the above
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
38
Rome was a ________ third.
Empire
City
Republic
39
What are the Vedas in Hinduism?
the number system of the Indo-Aryans
a language written in Sanskrit
priests who recited offerings
sacred collection of poems, hymns, and prayers
40
What is secular?
Worldly, non-religious
Spiritual
Religious
Faithful
41
Which is part of the Five Pillars?
Pilgrimage to Kreya, the holy land.
Pilgrimage to Israel, the holy land
Pilgrimage to Mecca, the holy land, called Hajj
Pilgrimage to Islak, the holy land.
42
Who elected officials in the Roman Republic?
Augustus
Elected officials
Male land owner Citizens
43
Modern numerals were invented by which civilization?
China
India
Egypt
44
Which Dynasty was the Golden Age of China?
Shang Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Han Dynasty
Qin Dynasty
45
Which of the following contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?
a new translation of the Bible
the development of oil painting
a wealthy and powerful merchant class in city-states
the rise of Protestantism
46
Did the Han Dynasty use city-states?
False
True
47
Egyptian writing was called
Cursive
Glyphs
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
48
Which civilization determined the sun was the center of the universe?
Egypt
India
Mesopotamia
China
49
Cultural Diffusion
Having limits or bounds.
The spread of government
the spread of the beliefs & social activities of one culture to others
50
Ancient Greece was Christian
True
False
51
Humanism
focus on human potential
native language
to cancel
movement for religious changes
52
What was the Neolithic Revolution?
rejection of Paleolithic Values by Neo People
change from hunting and food-gathering to farming
movement of people to North America
war for independence
53
What are civil service exams?
College entrance exams
Exams for the recruitment and admission into government
Tests that determine what industry you will work
Standardized tests given to American students once a year
54
What was Pax Romana?
Greece reformation
Rome creates a democracy
Rome enjoyed 207 years of peace
A war between Rome and the Greeks
55
Which factor most unified Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
Fashion
Christian Religion
Same Language
Favorite Chain Resturant
56
Why were ancient roads so important?
To make life easier
To collect taxes and to trade