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FINAL EXAM (DUN DUN DUNNN) Flashcards | StudBud
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FINAL EXAM (DUN DUN DUNNN)
#7 Oxygen = ox/i (F)
Testicular cancer occurs most commonly ..
FINAL EXAM (DUN DUN DUNNN)
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1
Testicular cancer occurs most commonly ..
Between age 15 and 34
After age 50
After age 40
Between age 30 and 50
2
#7 Oxygen = ox/i (F)
I should've drank some coffee
Ms Natalie is falling asleep as she's doing this
3
A physician specializing in the diagnosis and treatment using radiation and other imaging technique is known as ..
Cardiologist
Radiology technician
Pathologist
Radiologist
4
2ND PART OF FINAL: Radiology.. you ready?
yes
hells yea
Go ahead Mrs Steinberg, do ya thing
you know it
5
The function of the prostate gland is to ..
Produce sperm
Secrete fluid that transports sperm
Secrete testosterone
Store Sperm
6
What is occult blood?
Blood that is not visible
Digested blood
Less than 5ML of blood in the stool
Visible red blood
7
All of the following are symptoms of colorectal cancer EXCEPT..
Visible bleeding from rectum
Shortness of breath
Change in bowel habits
Abdominal pain
8
What type of bowel preparation may be required before a sigmoidoscopy?
Taking a laxative the evening before the examination
Drinking only clear liquids the day before the procedure
Preforming cleansing enemas the day of the procedure
Not consuming any solid food the day before the procedure
9
Before performing and IVP, the patient must be asked if he or she is allergic to ..
Iodine
Beets
Penicillin
Barium
10
What effect does the barium suspension have on the stool after the upper GI is performed?
It is whitish in color
It is dark and tarlike
It is loose and watery
It is streaked with blood
11
All of the following medications must be discontinued before and during guaiac slide testing EXCEPT..
Vitamin C
Iron supplements
Aspirin
Antihistamines
12
The next part of the final will be matching.. I will make this part easy for you..
I cant believe its not butter
sounds good
If you like it, I love it
That is pretty great
13
#5 Within = Endo (D)
Fabulous
Fantastic
14
A normal prostate gland feels..
Lumpy
Soft
Firm
Hard
15
All of the following are symptoms of prostate cancer EXCEPT..
Weak urinary flow
Thick, yellow discharge from the penis
Difficulty in urinating
Painful urination
16
The breasts are compressed during mammography to..
Prevent the patient from moving
Obtain a clear radiograph
Protect the patient from radiation burns
Reduce patient discomfort
17
Which of the following assists in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease?
IVP
Nuclear cardiac stress test
Cerebral angiogram
DEXA scan
18
An instrument used to view internal organs directly is known as a ..
Fluoroscopy
Fluorometer
Fluoroscope
Radiography
19
Patient instructions for the guaiac slide test include ..
Begin diet modifications 3 days before collecting the first stool specimen
Collect a sample from 2 different parts of each stool specimen
Store slides at room temperature
Protect slides from heat and sunlight
20
Which of the following is a characteristic of ultrasonography?
Cannot be used for bone studies
Shows movement
Allows for continuous viewing of a structure
Does not use radiation
21
All of the following conditions can cause an elevated PSA level EXCEPT ..
Prostate cancer
Prostatitis
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Testicular Cancer
22
#3 Colon = colon/o (c)
Way
No way
23
When should a testicular self-examination be preformed?
After sexual intercourse
In the morning
After vigorous exercise
After taking a warm shower
24
#1. Life = bi/o (B)
thats the answer
thats the answer
25
Which of the following uses ultrasound to measure the direction and speed of blood as it flows through the vessels?
Doppler ultrasound
Dexa scan
PET scan
EKG
26
Which of the following may result in a false-positive test result on a guaiac slide test?
Eating red meat
Eating foods containing peroxidase
Taking aspirin
Performing the test during a menstrual period
27
Which of the following increases the PSA level?
Fasting
Vigorous exercise
Alcohol consumption
Smoking
28
The purpose of a obstetric ultrasound is to..
Determine gestational age
Determine the position of the fetus in the uterus
Detect congenital abnormalities
Detect multiple pregnancies
29
Which of the following instructions should be relayed to the patient regarding a bone density scan?
Do Not take a calcium supplement on the morning of the scan
Do not eat or drink after midnight on the day before the scan
Take a laxative the evening before the scan
Avoid vigorous physical exercise for 2 days before the scan
30
Why must gas be removed from the colon before a lower GI radiographic study?
It results in blurring of the radiograph
It makes the examination uncomfortable for the patient
It obscures the image of the colon
It shows up as confusing shadows on the radiograph
31
The upper gastrointestinal (GI) radiographic examination is helpful in diagnosing..
GERD
Hemorrhoids
Kidney stones
Tumors of the large intestines
32
Which of the following instructions should be relayed to the patient regarding an upper GI radiographic examination?
Take a laxative the evening before the examination
Take dye tablets with the evening meal
Perform a cleansing enema on the morning of the examination
Do not eat or drink after midnight on the day before the examination
33
Patient instructions for a mammogram include which of the following?
Take a mild sedative before the examination
Do Not wear lotions, powders, or deodorants
Fast for 12 hours before the examination
Schedule the examination several days before your menstrual period
34
The permanent record of the picture produced on X-Ray film is known as a ..
Sonogram
Tomogram
Radiogram
Radiology
35
Which of the following can cause failure of the expected control results to occur on a guaiac slide test?
Improper storage of of the testing kit
Error in technique
Outdated slides
Outdated developing solution
36
#2 To view = opsy (E)
whoop, there it is
whoop, there it is
37
All of the following are characteristics of computed tomography (CT) EXCEPT ..
Used for diagnostic studies of the brain
May use a contrast dye during the scan
Uses sound waves to produce an image
Produces the series of cross-sectional pictures
38
Which of the following individuals is at particular risk for osteoporosis ?
A patient with osteoarthritis
A postmenopausal woman
A patient with diabetes
An obese individual
39
Which of the following tests may be performed if the fecal occult blood test result is positive?
MRI
Upper GI xray study
Colposcopy
Colonoscopy
40
Mammography is used to detect..
Breast Cancer
Fibrocystic breast disease
Breast calcifications
Benign breast masses
41
Which of the following conditions may cause blood in the stool?
Colorectal Cancer
Diverticulosis
Polyps
Hemorrhoids
42
What parts of the colon are viewed during colonoscopy?
Descending Colon
Transverse Colon
Ascending Colon
Sigmoid Colon
43
All of the following occurs during an upper GI radiographic examination EXCEPT ..
The radiologist observes the passage of the barium through the GI tract
Barium is introduced into the colon through a tube
The patient position changes at various times
Radiographs are taken periodically
44
The purpose of sigmoidoscopy is to detect the presence of ..
Hemorrhoids
Inflammatory bowel disease
Polyps
Lesions
45
An IVP is a radiograph of the ..
Kidneys, Ureters, and Bladder
Liver
Brain and spinal cord
Gallbladder and common bile duct
46
What is the appearance of stool exhibiting melena?
Black and Tarlike
streaked with mucus
Dry and Hard
Streaked with blood
47
#4 Visual examination = Scopy (H)
OMG
LOL
48
All of the following are risk factors for testicular cancer EXCEPT ..
Cancer of the other testicle
Family history of testicular cancer
Being an African American male
Undescended testicles
49
How should guaiac slide tests be stored?
In the freezer
In an airtight container
At room temperature
In the refrigerator
50
The most common sign of testicular cancer is ..
A change in bowel habits
A small, hard, painless lump
Bleeding during urination
Difficulty in urinating
51
All of the following are methods used to administer contrast medium EXCEPT ..
IV
Enema
Oral adminidtration
Subcutaneous injection
52
How does radiopaque structure appear on a radiograph?
Clear
Silver
White
Black
53
Who discovered X-Rays?
Roentgen
Radcliffe
Pasteur
Fleming
54
An IVP is used to assist in the diagnosis of all of the following EXCEPT ..
Urinary tract infections
Blockage of the urinary tract
Kidney stones
Growths of the urinary system
55
Magnetic resonance imaging is used to assist in the diagnosis of ..
Spinal lesions
Joint diseases
Cardiovascular abnormalities
Herniated disks
56
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Medical Assistant during a sigmoidoscopy?
Lubricating the physician's gloved finger for the digital examination
Insufflating air into the colon
Assisting with suctioning equipment
Placing lubricant on the sigmoidoscope
57
Which of the following conditions can be diagnosed with a PET scan?
Inflammatory bowel disease
Multiple Sclerosis
Diabetes
Brain cancer and heart disease
58
A lower GI radiographic examination assists in evaluating and diagnosing ..
Ulcerative colitis
Cancerous Tumors
Polyps
Diverticulosis
59
What is the purpose of a bone density scan?
To detect a ruptured disk
To detect bone loss
To detect a stress fracture
To detect bone cancer
60
The purpose of contrast medium is to ..
Decrease the amount of time needed to develop radiographic film
Allow direct visualization of internal organs and structures
Make a structure visible on a radiograph
Prevent the radiographic film from becomming blurred
61
#9 Instrument for visual examination =-Scope (G)
Arent you happy
Good luck guys. May the odds be ever in your favor.
because i sure am
this is the end
62
Any trace of blue appearing on or at the edge of the guaiac slide test is interpreted as..
Negative
Invalid
Positive
No reaction
63
Which of the following is NOT a form in patient preparation for a lower GI radiographic examination?
Take tablets containing a contrast medium the evening before examination
Take a laxative the day before the examination
Dont drink anything (except water) beginning after midnight the day before
Consume only clear liquids the day before the examination
64
#8 Sigmoid colon = sigmoid/o (i)
Why is this even on the test
Its like dog = doggo
65
When the physician is finished with the sigmoidoscope, it should be..
Sterilized in the dry heat oven
Sterilized in an autoclave
Sanitized and returned to its storage case
Sanitized and disinfected
66
What is the term for the recorded image obtained with ultrasonography?
Cardiogram
Sonogram
Radiogram
Audiogram
67
The patient should be instructed not to move during the radiographic examination to prevent..
Blurring of the image on the film
Confusing shadows on the film
Being burned by the X-rays
Being exposed to an excessive amout of X-rays
68
#6 Enzyme = -ase (A)
Bipity Bopity
Boop
69
Which of the following is a characteristic of magnetic resonance imaging?
The patient must remain still during the procedure
The patient hears a metallic clacking sound during procedure
The patient must remove all metal before the procedure
It is safe and painless
70
Why must the patient consume a high-fiber diet before guaiac slide testing?
To encourage bleeding from intestinal lesions
To prevent a false-negative result
To prevent a false-positive test result
To prevent gastrointestinal irritation
71
Which of the following positions is used for flexible fiberoptic sigmoidscopy?
Lithotomy
Prone
Sims
Supine
72
A normal range for a PSA test is ..
4-10ng/mL
10-20ng/mL
Greater than 20ng\mL
0-4ng/mL
