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ITF+ Exam Week! Flashcards | StudBud
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ITF+ Exam Week!
ITF+ Exam Week!
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1
Question is in the image below
EXT4.
FAT32.
NTFS.
HFS.
2
Question is in the image below
DSL.
Satellite.
T1 line.
Fiber optic.
3
What is the primary function of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) in a computing environment?
To increase the voltage of the electrical supply
To provide backup power during outages
To cool down computer components
To enhance the processing speed of computers
4
Which of the following is the closest to machine language?
Assembly languages
Scripting languages
High-level languages
Interpreted languages
5
What is the primary purpose of a firewall in network security?
To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic
To increase the speed of network connections
To manage user access to the network
To encrypt data transmissions
6
Which of the following provides short-term storage?
RAM
CPU
HDD
SSD
7
How does phishing typically occur?
Through video calls and social media
Through direct phone calls and surveys
Through deceptive emails or websites
Through secure transactions and authentic sites
8
Which type of cable is typically used for connecting a computer to a modem or router for internet access?
Coaxial cable
Fiber optic cable
Serial cable
Ethernet cable
9
In network security, what is the primary purpose of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)?
To separate internal network servers from the public internet
To enhance the processing power of network servers
To act as a storage area for network logs
To manage the distribution of network addresses
10
Which of the following is an example of multifactor authentication?
Smart card only
Username and password
Biometric scan only
Smart card and PIN
11
What is phishing?
A technique for optimizing databases
A method of data recovery
A type of malware
Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information
12
In a network, what is the main function of a DHCP server?
Filtering network traffic
Assigning IP addresses to devices
Managing network storage
Encrypting data transmissions
13
Which of the following best describes a man-in-the-middle attack?
Hacker intercepts& alters data sent between two parties w/o their knowledge
A hacker physically damages a computer
A hacker steals directly from an online bank account
A hacker uses a computer to commit fraud
14
What is the function of a router within a network?
To connect internal devices only
To store user data
To secure network connections
To route data between different networks
15
Which of the following technologies offers the
HIGHEST
level of security?
Wired.
Wireless.
Cellular.
Radio.
16
Which is a characteristic that can be used to distinguish a specific record in a database from all other records?
Foreign key.
Primary key.
Private key.
Public key.
17
In the context of cybersecurity, what does 'social engineering' refer to?
The development of social media platforms
The manipulation of individuals to gain confidential information
The programming of social interaction features in software
The physical construction of network systems
18
In a wireless network, what is the main role of a WAP (Wireless Access Point)?
To allow wireless devices to connect to a wired network
To convert analog signals into digital data
To provide a physical connection to the network
To route data packets between different networks
19
Which of the following settings will help prevent malware infections caused by Internet browsing?
Enable cookies
Use public WiFi networks
Configure prompting before downloading content
Disable antivirus software
20
In the context of database management, what is 'SQL'?
A network configuration protocol
A tool for managing hardware devices
A standard language for accessing and manipulating databases
A software development methodology
21
Name a common characteristic of a solid-state drive (SSD).
Slower data retrieval than traditional hard drives
Faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard drives
Lower capacity compared to traditional hard drives
Higher power consumption than traditional hard drives
22
Which of the following concepts is retinal scanning an example of?
Multi-factor Authentication
Authentication
Authorization
Encryption
23
What does the term 'hot-swappable' mean in the context of computer hardware?
Hardware that is prone to overheating
Hardware that can be replaced or added without shutting down the system
Hardware that operates at extremely high temperatures
Hardware that enhances the speed of the computer
24
Which of the following intellectual property concepts BEST represents a legally protected slogan of a business?
Trademark
Copyright
Patent
Trade secret
25
Which of the following is a function of a web server?
To process application data
To manage databases
To host and serve website content
To provide email services
26
Question is in the image below
Boolean
String
Integer
Float
27
What is the function of system logs?
To provide real-time feedback on system performance
To limit user access to sensitive files
To enhance the graphical user interface
To record events and activities on a computer system or network
28
Which of the following would MOST likely prevent malware sent as a file via email from infecting a person's computer?
Patching
VPN
Firewall
Antivirus Software
29
What are the key benefits of using cloud services?
Accessibility, reliability, and compatibility
Scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness
Security, redundancy, and performance
Local storage, high capacity, and speed
30
What is the purpose of backup systems?
To create copies of data to prevent loss
To delete unnecessary files
To improve system performance
To enhance user experience
31
Which of the following best describes 'spear phishing'?
A malware attack that locks users out of their systems
A targeted attempt to steal sensitive info from a specific individual
A technique to monitor and capture typing data on a keyboard
An attempt to trick individuals into revealing sensitive info via email
32
After a user connects a laptop to a newly printer, they are unable to print. Which is the most likely cause?
The firewall has not been configured.
The printer drivers are not installed.
The OS updates have not been applied on the laptop.
The security software is out of date.
33
What is the term for when a user accesses a laptop by entering a complex password along with a username?
Least privilege.
Biometrics.
Single-factor authentication.
Multi-Factor authentication.
34
What technology provides the fastest data transfer rate and the shortest delay, among the options listed below?
Ethernet.
Infrared.
Cellular data.
Wi-Fi.
35
Which protocol is specifically designed for secure data transmission over the Internet?
FTP
SMTP
HTTPS
HTTP
36
What has the longest range among the following options?
Bluetooth.
WiFi.
Infrared.
NFC.
37
Which technology is primarily used to create a secure communication channel over an unsecured network?
Local Area Network (LAN)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
38
Which of the following protocols is the most secure for wireless networks?
MAC filtering
WPA
WEP
WPA2
39
Which technology is the best choice when telephone lines are readily available but other infrastructure is limited?
Cable
DSL
Wireless Network
Fiber Optic
40
Which type of architecture is being used by an application that only requires a workstation to operate?
Two-tier.
Three-tier.
One-tier.
n-tier.
41
What is the primary purpose of a hypervisor in virtualization technology?
To create and manage virtual machines
To enhance graphics processing
To manage database systems
To increase storage capacity
42
What is the function of a compiler in software development?
To test the software for bugs
To enhance the graphics of the software
To convert high-level programming language into machine code
To manage project versions and revisions
43
Which type of malware is designed to exploit a security hole in software before the software creator is aware of it?
Virus
Ransomware
Worm
Zero-day exploit
44
The best location to store data required to produce reports analyzing information from sales, inventory, & marketing?
Network share.
Word processor.
Flat file.
Database.
45
Which component is primarily responsible for a computer's performance?
Graphics Card
Hard Disk Drive
Operating System
Random Access Memory
46
What is the main purpose of the 'https' protocol in a web URL?
To indicate a hyperlinked text
To ensure secure transmission of data
To specify a homepage link
To denote a high-speed connection
