Which is NOT an attribute of Scholarly Identity?

Gives little regard to the work of other dental hygiene scholars

The purpose of dental hygiene research is to ________.

Establish a scientifically based standard of care for DH practice

The most compelling ethical dilemma with the Tuskegee Study was which of the following?

Did not offer Curative Treatment that was available

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DEN 332 Community Health ch 14,15,16

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Questions 17

Answers

1
What group is charged with reviewing the ethical implications of a research study?
ethic study board
Institutional review board
Bioethics review group
Health access group
2
The individual that starts a research project is know as the ___________.
Research subject
Project director
Principal investigator
Lead detective
3
Which type of approach describes and interprets current events or situations?
Case control
Case cohort
Ex post facto
Descriptive
4
Evidence-Based Practice takes into account all of the following, EXCEPT one? Which is the EXCEPTION?
clinical experiance
Best evidence
Patient preference
Most cost effective
5
Which study tries to investigate cause-and-effect relationships and involves manipulation of variables?
Correlational
Experimental
Survey
Trend
6
What is the first step of the scientific method?
Name the problem or question
Conduct the research
Perform an experiment
Form an educated guess (hypothesis)
7
Which type of study is an in-depth report on a single person, group, event, or situation?
Quasi-experimental
Correlational
Case study
Experimental
8
Which approach studies the meaning of past events?
Case control
Case study
Descriptive
Historical
9
Which is NOT an attribute of Scholarly Identity?
Uses evidence to support one's viewpoint
Has a sense of dental hygiene discipline as a whole
Disseminates the findings of one's work through scientific publication
Gives little regard to the work of other dental hygiene scholars
10
The purpose of dental hygiene research is to ________.
Justify things like making sure plaque is removed prior to fluoride
Establish a scientifically based standard of care for DH practice
Prove that all patients are universally the same
Establish that anecdotal recommendations are preferred methods of treatment
11
All of the following is private practice methodology EXCEPT one. Which is the EXCEPTION?
Identifies chief complain
Initates treatment intervention
Makes observations
Makes diagnosis
12
An institutional review board is responsible for which of the following?
Ensures that the rights and safety of the research subjects are protected
Holds the researchers accountable to the public
All of the above
Protects the institution and the researchers against lawsuits
13
A study in which neither the participant nor the researcher knows who is using a product or placebo is termed ________.
Cross-over
Double Cross-over
Blind
Double-blind
14
Which of the following is NOT part of the Research Methodology Analogy?
Determines treatment plan
Takes survey/makes observation about a population
Develops research question or hypothesis
Conducts literature review
15
Which type of research studies the same population over an extended period of time?
Correlational study
Longitudinal study
Case control
Survey
16
Why is dental hygiene research important?
All of the above
To improve the public's oral health
To advance and promote the profession of dental hygiene
To continue advancing practice
17
The most compelling ethical dilemma with the Tuskegee Study was which of the following?
Researchers became too close with subjects
Did not make the study consent available in all languages
Plagiarism of test results
Did not offer Curative Treatment that was available

DEN 332 Community Health ch 14,15,16 Flashcards | StudBud