stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
The Worlds of North and South & The Era of Reform Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
The Worlds of North and South & The Era of Reform
The Worlds of North and South & The Era of Reform
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
4,116 plays
#americanhistory #socialstudies
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
As the Cotton Kingdom spread, so did
factories.
slavery.
railroads.
canals.
2
Known as the “conductor” of the Underground Railroad.
Harriet Tubman
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Susan B. Anthony
3
People who wanted to preserve the country for native-born, white citizens.
cottonocracy
abolitionists
telegraph
nativists
4
Southerners who owned no slaves defended slavery because they
never saw the cruelties of slavery.
thought slavery was required for the southern economy.
wanted the South to build new industry.
feared the South would lack workers if slavery ended.
5
Why did runaways often move on to Canada rather than remaining in the North?
The North was planning on instituting slavery in the future.
Federal marshals would arrest runaway slaves in the North.
Canada had better factory conditions.
Lack of jobs in the North.
6
Which of the following was a positive use of the telegraph?
All of the above.
Aided newspaper reporters for quicker communication.
Businesses can find out instantly about supply and demand.
Provided the military with up-to-date logistics.
7
In the spiritual “Go Down, Moses,” the Pharaoh most likely represented
factory owners
plantation owners
factory workers
merchants
8
Cotton planters needed new land to cultivate because
they sold the older lands to their slaves.
cotton wore out the soil.
they wanted to raise sugar cane instead of cotton.
factory owners were buying up older lands.
9
Which two cities did the majority of Irish immigrants move to upon coming to the United States?
Boston & Washington DC
Washington DC & Philadelphia
Boston & New York
New York & Atlanta
10
The Cotton Kingdom was
the states of Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and Virginia.
the area around the Smokey Mountains.
the coast of Texas and Louisiana.
South Carolina through Alabama and Mississippi to Texas.
11
Which industry was the most prevalent [common] in New England in the 1800s?
textiles
hats
machinery
shoes
12
The South lagged behind the North in manufacturing because
materials to build factories took a long time to arrive.
planters invested in land and slaves rather than factories.
factories were dependent on wheat and corn from the North.
the cost of factory building was very high.
13
At the Seneca Falls Convention, women voted for resolutions that demanded
free public education for girls.
the passage of temperance laws nationwide.
equality for blacks.
equality at work, at school, and in church.
14
What was a push factor [reason for leaving] for the Irish to come to the United States?
famine
changing climate
religious persecution
war
15
In 1844, Samuel F.B. Morse received a patent for a “talking wire.”
abolitionists
telegraph
nativists
cottonocracy
16
People who wanted to eradicate [get rid of] the practice of slavery.
telegraph
abolitionists
nativists
cottonocracy
17
In the 1800s, most New England factories used what to make manufactured goods?
agricultural products
exported goods
manufactured products
imported goods
18
The majority of southern whites were
small farmers.
plantation owners.
slave owners.
factory workers.
19
The Underground Railroad helped free slaves by
providing them with train tickets.
teaching slaves to read and write.
encouraging slave revolts.
setting up hiding places and routes to the North.
20
Because of the invention of this, the canal system was practically made obsolete [out of date].
turnpikes
clipper ships
all of the above
railroads
21
With little industry, the South depended on which areas for goods such as cloth and tools?
the Caribbean
the North and Europe
Canada
Mexico
22
The name for wealthy families of planters who made their money from cotton.
cottonocracy
abolitionists
nativists
telegraph
23
A speaker and organizer for women’s rights.
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Susan B. Anthony
Frederick Douglass
24
What was the major pull factor [reason for coming] for why most immigrants came to the US?
low tax rates
cleaner environment
hope for a better life
better education system
25
Why did many runaway slaves head toward the Ohio River?
The area near the Ohio River was considered neutral ground.
Many slaves would hide near the banks of the river.
It marked the borderline between free and slaves states.
It was the closest river that would lead to the Atlantic.
26
What city grew by leaps and bounds because of the railroads, due to its geography?
New York City
Chicago
Philadelphia
St. Louis
27
In the spiritual “Go Down, Moses,” Moses most likely represented
Harriet Tubman
Martin Luther
Thurgood Marshall
Abraham Lincoln
28
The best-known black abolitionist and publisher of the North Star.
Harriet Tubman
Susan B. Anthony
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Beecher Stowe
29
Author of “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.”
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Tubman
Susan B. Anthony
Harriet Beecher Stowe
30
The cotton gin made growing cotton more profitable because it
allowed slaves to clean cotton more quickly.
allowed slaves to pick cotton more quickly.
kept the soil from wearing out.
allowed northerners to build factories anywhere.