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The History and Fundamentals of Islam Flashcards | StudBud
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The History and Fundamentals of Islam
The History and Fundamentals of Islam
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The history and basic beliefs of Islam
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The requirement to give money to the poor and less fortunate is called?
Salat
Siyaam
Zakat
Shahada
2
The Ka'aba is located in what city?
Jerusalem
Mecca
Yathrib
Medina
3
Arabic merchants travelled across the desert in ____________ to trade their goods in far away markets.
Stagecoaches
Guilds
Caravans
Armadas
4
During prayers Muslims must face the direction of which city?
Medina
Mecca
Cairo
Jerusalem
5
The term Dar-al-Islam refers to what?
The Sacred Text of Islam
The Ummayyad Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Areas under the control of Islam
6
Which of these trade routes was not dominated by Muslim merchants?
The Silk Road
The Trans-Saharan Route
The Trans-Atlantic Route
The Indian Ocean Routes
7
Sunni Muslims believe that the Caliph of Islam should be
Descended from Muhammad
Any devout Muslim, accepted by the Muslim people
Elected by the people
Chosen by the world's leading Muslim scholars
8
What religious founding father is accepted by Judaism, Christianity and Islam?
Jesus
Abraham
Muhammad
John the Baptist
9
The Arabian Peninsula, where the religion of Islam, was dominated geographically by what?
Rivers
Mountains
Islands
Deserts
10
How many times a day are Muslims required to pray?
5
3
12
7
11
The basic actions all Muslims must take are outlined in what?
The Ten Commandments
The Five Pillars
The Six Articles of Faith
The Four Requirements
12
What city was Muhammad's hometown, and a center of Pagan pilgrimage prior to Islam?
Jerusalem
Medina
Mecca
Yathrib
13
The basic actions that Muslims must take are outlined in what?
The Five Pillars of Islam
The Ten Commandments
The Six Articles of Faith
The Four Requirements
14
Muhammad and his followers escaped persecution by traveling to the city of _______ during a journey called the Hijra.
Petra
Mecca
Jerusalem
Medina
15
The requirement to go to Mecca and visit the Kaaba at least once in a lifetime is called?
Siyaam
Zakat
Hajj
Salat
16
The most traveled person until modern times was this Muslim
Omar Khayyam
Ibn Ibadi
Ibn Battuta
Ibn Sina
17
Muhammad began having visions in 610, in which who visited him and began revealing the inspired words of God
Jacob
Michael
Jesus
Gabriel
18
Towers around Mosques which are used by Muezzin to call people to prayer are called?
Minarets
Imams
Kaaba
Sharia
19
The revelations Muhammad delivered to his followers were collected in a holy text called
Zakat
Shahada
Qu'ran
Hadith
20
The founder and chief prophet of Islam is
Abu Bakr
Al' Tirmidhi
Abu Talib
Muhammad
21
Shia Muslims believe that the modern day Caliph of Islam...
Can be any devout Muslim
Must come from the city of Mecca
Must be a descendant of Muhammad
Should be elected
22
Political law based on the traditions of Islamic culture that are instituted in governments is called?
Dar-al-Islam
Sharia
Shahada
Umma
23
Which branch of Islam has always had the most followers since the first major religious split?
Wahhabi
Shia
Sufi
Sunni
24
Which division of Islam believes that the Caliph should be from the bloodline of Muhammad?
Shi'a
Ibadi
Mu'tazili
Sunni
25
Sunni Muslims accept the legitimacy of the first caliph, who was he?
At' Tirmidhi
Ali
Uthman
Abu Bakr