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WHI.5 Greece and Alexander the Great Flashcards | StudBud
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WHI.5 Greece and Alexander the Great
WHI.5 Greece and Alexander the Great
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1
What were Persian soldiers called?
Indestructables
Corinthians
Mortals
Immortals
2
Which philosopher used questioning techniques to reach his students?
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
3
Which philosopher taught Plato and was condemned to death for corrupting the youth?
Eratosthenes
Socrates
Sophocles
Aristotle
4
Who ran 26.2 miles from Marathon to Athens delivering the news of Greek victory?
Phidias
Pericles
Pheidippedes
Eratosthenes
5
How old was Alexander the Great when he took over and when he died?
20,30
23,32
20,32
23,30
6
The term for a Greek city state
agora
polis
acropolis
polista
7
Which of these was NOT a nomadic group that settled down in Greece?
Minoans
Macedonians
Mycenaeans
Dorians
8
Which of the following was NOT a Greek playwright?
Hippocrates
Aeschylus
Aristophanes
Sophocles
9
The Athenians defeated the Persians at what naval battle?
Artemesium
Marathon
Thermopylae
Salamis
10
Who instituted direct democracy in Athens, leading to a golden age named for him?
Cleisthenes
Pericles
Xerxes
Themistocles
11
What peninsula is home to ancient Greece?
Balkan
Korean
Italian
Yucatan
12
How long was the run from Marathon to Athens, giving us the modern day length of a marathon?
262 miles
26.2 miles
2.6 miles
26.2 kilometers
13
The greatest of all Alexandrias was located here.
Greece
Anatolia
Egypt
Macedonia
14
What city did the Greeks sail to in order to bring home Helen, their queen?
Troy
Athens
Delphi
Crete
15
What geographical feature caused Greece to be independent city states?
rivers
mountains
seas
islands
16
What is a government which is ruled by members of the upper class, known as aristocrats?
aristocracy
monarchy
democracy
oligarchy
17
What is this temple built to honor Athena called?
Parthenon
Pantheon
Phidias
Athens
18
Which of the following, by Sophocles, was about a man who killed his dad & married his mom?
Oedipus
Lysistrata
Medea
Prometheus Bound
19
Who won the Persian Wars?
Sparta
Greece
Persia
Athens
20
Who believed that you must avoid pleasures and had a philosophy termed Stoicism?
Epicurus
Zeno
Siddhartha
Euripides
21
What text contains the thoughts of Euclid?
Elements
Republic
Analects
Ramayana
22
Who wrote Prometheus Bound, a tragedy?
Euripides
Sophocles
Aristophones
Aeschylus
23
Which of the following was not part of the Hellenistic Culture?
Persian
Indian
Egyptian
Gaelic
24
Who believed in order to properly depict/record history you must do research?
Thucydides
Livy
Homer
Herodotus
25
Who stressed the avoidance of bias in recording the Peloponnesian Wars?
Livy
Homer
Herodotus
Thucydides
26
Who developed a lever and pulley system, accurately estimated pi, and created the first screw?
Aristarchus
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Euripides
27
Who said the earth lay at the center of the universe (geocentric theory)?
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Aristarchus
Ptolemy
28
Who wrote Lysistrata, a comedy?
Aristophones
Aeschylus
Sophocles
Euripedes
29
What city state started as a monarchy and ended up as a direct democracy?
Athens
Troy
Olympia
Sparta
30
What sea is located to the east of the Balkan Peninsula, separating Greece & Anatolia?
Aegean
Mediterranean
Black
Ionian
31
The story of the Trojan War is retold in the
Trojan War
Iliad
Odyssey
Republic
32
Why did the Greeks fight the Trojans?
Paris kidnapped Helen
Troy owed them money
to try out their wooden horse?
conquer land
33
Who is the man that ended debt slavery in Athens?
Socrates
Solon
Darius
Alexander
34
Who wrote Medea, a comedy?....It is not Tyler Perry
Sophocles
Aristophones
Aeschylus
Euripides
35
Which philospher wrote
The Republic
because he did not agree with the workings of democracy?
Pericles
Plato
Socrates
Sophocles
36
Which of the following was not true of Greek plays
masks
stadiums
yearly competitions
tragedies and comedies
37
What empire attempted to take over Athenian colonies in Asia Minor (Anatolia)?
Assyrian
Mongol
Persian
Trojan
38
What caused over 33% of the Athenian population to die during the Peloponnesian War?
epedimiology
plague
plaque
ebola :)
39
Which region was considered to be "backwards" by the Greeks?
Egypt
Persia
Macedonia
Sparta
40
What was the battle tactic used by the Athenians to defeat the Persians?
helot
dory
cavalry
phalanx
41
Which of the following cannot be found in the orange shaded region
Museum
Hanging Gardens
Pharos Lighthouse
Library
42
What type of government did Cleisthenes create?
limited democracy
legislative democracy
democratic republic
direct democracy
43
During which war did this take place?
Alexander's war on Persia
Peloponnesian
Trojan
Persian
44
Which mathematician developed this theorem: a
2
+ b
2
= c
2
Aristarchus
Euclid
Archimedes
Pythagoras
45
Who accurately estimated earth's circumference (within 1% of actual size)?
Ptolemy
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Aristarchus
46
What alliance was created by the Greek city states to fend off further attacks by the Persians?
Delian
Persian
Periclean
Peloponnesian
47
Which philosopher stressed compromise or the "golden mean?"
Plato
Sophocles
Aristotle
Socrates
48
What is the term used for the art of skillful speaking?
discussion
rhetoric
debate
rubric
49
Who was the father of modern day geometry?
Archimedes
Aristarchus
Euclid
Pythagoras
50
Which of the following plays was a comedy about the Peloponnesian War?
Oedipus
Prometheus Bound
Lysistrata
Iliad
51
At what age did a Spartan child have to join the military?
5
7
12
9
52
Who wrote Oedipus, a tragedy?
Aeschylus
Sophocles
Socrates
Aristophanes
53
Who was a blind poet who wrote the
Iliad
and
The Odyssey?
Homer
Agamemnon
If you don't get this, I will tell your English teacher :)
You Better Get This
54
When the Persians launched their SECOND attack against the Greeks, who was their leader?
Cyrus
Alexander
Xerxes
Darius
55
Who was the leader of the Persians when they FIRST tried to take Athens?
Cyrus
Xerxes
Darius
Alexander
56
Who is the father of modern medicine due to his ethical beliefs in the medical profession?
Euripides
Eratoshenes
Hippocrates
Archimedes
57
What type of a government is ruled by a small group of middle class citizens?
tyranny
monarchy
oligarchy
aristocracy
58
What was the name of the battle where the "Last Stand" of the Spartan 300 took place?
Salamis
Marathon
Leonidas
Thermopylae
59
Who is known as the "father of history" for his work in writing The Persian Wars?
Livy
Herodotus
Homer
Thucydides
60
What is the type of government in which thousands of people were needed to make all decisions?
limited democracy
democratic republic
direct democracy
legislative democracy
61
What city state dominated the Delian League?
Sparta
Delphi
Athens
Thebes
62
Who said the sun is bigger than the earth and that it lay at the center of the universe?
Ptolemy
Eratosthenes
Aristarchus
Archimedes
63
It is the place where temples were built in Greek city states.
agora
acropolis
Parthenon
polis