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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
2
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
3
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
an African Reformation
4
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Britain
Russia
Austria-Hungary
France
5
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
6
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
7
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
8
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Nationalism
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
9
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
China
Ottoman Empire
Japan
10
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
child care issues
the right to vote
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
11
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
John Locke
12
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
13
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
14
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
white men without property
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
15
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
16
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
Africa
China
United States
17
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
18
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
19
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to preserve existing liberties
sought to recreate society from scratch
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
20
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
empires
monarchs
republics
21
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
22
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
23
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
24
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
25
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
France
Russia
Britain
26
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
Japan = a U.S. colony
27
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
28
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
Haiti
United States
29
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
30
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
Western Political practices
31
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Working class
Middle class
Aristocracy
32
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
United States
France
Belgium
33
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
sell manufactured goods
jump-start its industrialization
34
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
35
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Racial equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Few changes in social structures
36
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
37
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
A unified opposition to slavery
38
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Nationalism
Revolution
Westernization
Urbanization
39
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society run by captains of industry
a state made up of middle class
a society without classes and conflict
A totalitarian State
40
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
political parites
the state
serfs
41
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
people of mixed race
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
42
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Colonization of Brazil
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
43
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Racial equality
Hard Work
Luxury
Social Justice
44
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Textiles
Electricity
Rubber
45
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
elite women in China
lower class women in industrial cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
46
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
the rising hegemony of China
47
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
48
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
49
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
50
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Political ideas
Race
Gender