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Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
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#earthscience
Flashcards
20 cards
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Answers
1
the layer of rock that forms Earth's outer surface
crust
pressure
seismic waves
convection
2
the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core
mantle
lithosphere
both
none of the above
3
This is the type of plate motion that causes plates to move past one another horizontally
rebound
convergent
divergent
transform
4
where are volcanoes most likely to appear?
hot spots
near other mountains
near bodies of water
near boundaries that frequently experience earthquake
5
Wegener's Theory on Continental Drift was praised when published because of all the evidence.
False
True
6
This is the process that happens at a mid-ocean ridge
magnetic reversal
stike-slip fault
sea-floor spreading
earthquake
7
Similar plant and animal fossils are found on different continents. This is evidence for:
Sea-floor spreading
Continental Drift
Magnetic Reversal
Plate Tectonics
8
This is an area of deep cracks that forms at a divergent boundary
volcano
slab pull
uplift
rift zone
9
Plate Tectonics
One of numerous rigid section of the lithosphere
A boundary in which to plates move together
a region where the rigid plates are moving apart
The theory that earths interact in various ways
10
The rising of regions of the Earth's crust to higher elevations is called
subsidence
uplift
rift zone
subduction
11
Where are most of Earths volcanic mountains located?
Around the rim of the North American Plate
Around the Tim of the Pacific Plate
Around the rim of the Africa Plate
Around the rim of Indo-Australian plate
12
Pangaea was the super-continent that began to break apart 200 million years ago
False
True
13
What is a crack in the Earths crust called?
Rift Zone
Crack
Tsunami
Fault
14
Subduction
an electronic depthsounding mechanism
The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a trench
A small volcano built of pyroclastic material
the volcanic rock ejected during on eruption
15
Most mountain ranges occur at this type of plate boundary
convergent
strike-slip fault
divergent
transform
16
What causes tectonic plate movement?
magma under the earths crust
Ocean
Valcanos
seismic waves
17
a dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth
density
inner core
radiation
outer core
18
Volcano
the depression out the summit of a volcano
a mountain formed of lava and/or pyroclastic material
A measure of a fluids resistance to flow
The volcanic rock ejected during an eruption
19
This is the type of plate motion that causes plates to move toward one another
divergent
transform
irregular
convergent
20
This is the location in the Earth where heat originates from to drive convection
the core
the lithosphere
the ansthenosphere
the mesosphere