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Criminal Justice Police Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Criminal Justice Police Science Review
Criminal Justice Police Science Review
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1
When stopping a vehicle, what is the first radio communication from the Police Officer?
Number of occupants
Location
Vehicle description
Registration plate number
2
What is one of the general rules of gun safety?
Never use alcohol or drugs.
Always keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready to shoot.
Always point the gun in a safe direction.
Know your target and what is beyond.
3
How do you photograph a crime scene?
Intermediate, distant, close
Distant, intermediate, close
Close, distant, intermediate
Distance, close, intermediate
4
What is an exception to a Search Warrant?
Citation
Talking
Search incident to arrest
Sleeping
5
What is CODIS?
Combined DNA Index System
Crisis De-escalation System
Contained Dangerous Integration System
Common Drug Intelligence System
6
What is UCR?
University of California
Unified Carrier Registration
Uniform Crime Reporting
United Criminal Reform
7
What burden of proof is needed to justify a Felony arrest?
Hunch
Reasonable Suspicion
Probable Cause
Thought
8
Select the proper order.
Arrest, search, handcuff
Handcuff, arrest, search
Arrest, handcuff, search
Search, arrest, handcuff
9
What's one of the functional areas of ICS?
Planning
Remediation
Training
Assessment
10
What is the legal burden of proof for a conviction at a criminal trial?
Probable Cause
Proof beyond a reasonable doubt
Reasonable Suspicion
Preponderance of Evidence
11
When you first meet someone, within how much time will the person decide to talk with you?
10 minutes
4 minutes
8 minutes
6 minutes
12
What's one of the functional areas of ICS?
Relief
Communications
Operations
Service
13
When entering a crime scene, you should wear:
No gloves.
Pajamas
Two pairs of crime scene disposable gloves.
One pair of crime scene disposable gloves.
14
Before an Officer stops a vehicle, what does the Officer consider?
End of shift
The weather
Lunch break
Highway space and lighting
15
What is Rigor Mortis?
Pooling of blood.
Stiffening of the body after death.
Discoloration of the body after death.
Rigorous muscle activity.
16
What is the phonetic word for the letter H:
Hero
Hotel
Hamburger
Hot
17
What does the 8th Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Right to a lawyer
Freedom from excessive bail
Right to vote
Right to a job
18
What does the 10th Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Right to petition the government
Right to vote
US Government power
States' power
19
What legal burden is needed to justify a "Terry" stop?
Reasonable Suspicion
A hunch
Probable Cause
A good guess
20
Who assists parties in a civil dispute to help them reach a resolution?
Administrator
Negotiator
Arbitrator
Mediator
21
What does the 1st Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Freedom from taxes
Right to an attorney
Freedom of Assembly
Right to jury trial
22
Which crime has the most severe penalty?
Felony 3rd degree
Murder 1st degree
Felony 2cd degree
Misdemeanor 1st degree
23
The Sympathetic part of our Nervous Systems prepares us for:
Fight or Flight
Dinner
College
Sleep
24
What did the Graham v. Connor case establish?
Police Use of Force "Objectively Reasonable Standard".
Arrest without a warrant.
Stop and Frisk.
Free Speech.
25
Evidence illegally obtained by Police will be:
Excluded from the court trial.
Used against the defendant.
Uncovered.
Thrown in the trash.
26
During an interview, try not to:
Interrupt
Smile
Listen
Sit
27
What is Algor Mortis?
Position of the body.
Odor of the body.
A European sports car.
Post-Mortem temperature of the body.
28
What does the 6th Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Freedom from execessive bail
Right to worship
Right to vote
Right to a lawyer
29
When stopping a vehicle, an Officer's vehicle should be _____ feet behind the stopped vehicle.
20 feet
10 feet
5 feet
25 feet
30
What does GSR stand for?
Government Secret Regulations
Gas Service Repair
Gun Stress Resolution
Gun Shot Residue
31
What is the thickest part of a hair?
Medulla.
Cortex.
Scale.
Bulb.
32
What does the 2cd Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Right to an attorney
Right to a jpb
Right to free speech
Right to bear arms
33
What does the 5th Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Freedom from compulsory self incrimination
Right to vote
Right to an attorney
Freedom from excessive bail
34
What is Actus Reus?
Criminal act
After action
Action rehearsal
Art review
35
What did Harris v. US and Horton v. US establish?
Exigent Circumstances.
Carroll Doctrine.
Search Incident to Arrest.
Plain View Doctrine.
36
How many amendments are there in the US Constitution?
27
26
25
28
37
Whose education is negatively impacted in the classroom when some students are talking loudly during class instruction?
5 students.
The entire class of students.
6 students.
No students.
38
For de-escalation of an incident involving an agitated person, Police should:
Use calm and clear verabl communication.
Use loud and harsh verbal communication.
Conduct rapid take-down of subject.
Threaten subject with arrest.
39
The direction that a blood drop was moving is characterized by the blood drop ______.
Color
Tail
Size
Head
40
What is ICS?
Incident Control System
Incident Command System
Integrated Communications Sytems
Intelligence Communications System
41
Generally, when can a Search Warrant be served?
Any time
6 AM to 10 PM
10 AM to 6 PM
9 AM to 5 PM
42
What is the innermost layer and central column of a hair called?
Follicle.
Sheath.
Bulb.
Medulla.
43
What is an exception to an Arrest Warrant?
On-view arrest
Summary Offense
Misdemeanor
Mistake
44
What is RICO?
Restitution in Court
Repulicans in Congress
Racketeered Influenced and Corrupt Organizations
The capitol of Puerto Rico.
45
What does the 4th Amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Free press
Free from unreasonable searches and seizures
Right to vote
No double jeapardy
46
What did Tennessee v. Garner establish?
Common Law.
Use of Deadly force must be based on "I.D.O.L." Immediate Defense of Life.
Deadly force is never justified.
Jurisdictions.
47
What is Livor Mortis
Food similar to liverwurst.
Stiffening of the body.
Problem with the body's liver.
Discoloring of the skin due to the pooling of blood.
48
What is the burden of proof for a judgement in a civil trial?
Probable Cause
Prima Facie
Reasonable grounds
Preponderance of Evidence
49
W/O being committed in Officer's presence, Police can arrest for what misdemeanor w/o warrant?
Risking or Causing Catastrophe
Simple Assault
Harassment by Communications
Theft
50
What is the first step of the interview process?
Miranda Warnings
Taking notes
Questioning
Introduction and Rapport
51
What are the Miranda Warnings?
Right to an attorney
Right to vote
Right to bail
Right to free speech
52
What is the highest daily grade you can get if you don't wear your CJPS program shirt?
70%
100%
60%
80%
53
What is a plastic print?
The name of a printer.
A fingerprint left in pliable, malleable or putty-like material.
3D printing
A fake print.
54
What are the three general pattern categories of Fingerprints?
Infant, Juvenile, and Adult.
Circle, sqaures and lines.
Thumb, Fingers and Palm.
Arches, Loops and Whorls
55
Under what branch of government does a Police Department operate?
Regulatory
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
56
How do you photograph a crime scene?
1. Mid-Range, 2. Overall-Distant, 3. Up-Close.
1. Close-up 2. Mid-Range, 3. Overall Distant.
1. Overall-Distant, 2. Mid-Range, 3. Close-up.
1. Overall-Distant, 2. Close-up, 3. Mid-Range.
57
What is Jurisprudence?
Courtroom
Prudent jurors
The Science, Philosophy and Study of Law
Jurisdiction
58
What is an APB?
A pretzel break.
All Points Bulletin
Appled Pie Bake
A pretty boy.
59
What are the Miranda Warnings?
Right to eat
Right to sue
Right to bail
Right to remain silent
60
What court has primary jurisdiction over criminal trials in Pennsylvania?
Magisterial District Court
PA Superior Court
PA Supreme Court
Court of Common Pleas
61
What did the Furman v. Georgia case establish?
Death Penalty is unconstitutional when applied in discriminatory manner.
Plain View Doctrine
Fleeing Felons.
Vehicle pursuits.
62
What is NCIC?
National Critical Intelligence Center
National Crime Information Center
National Census Information Center
Notarizing Car Insurance Company
63
What percentage of communication is conveyed through body language?
90%
10%
55%
25%
64
What is an exception to a Search Warrant?
Confession
Consent
Cooperation
Assault
65
What is FEMA?
Federal Energy Manufacturing Agency
First Energy Motion Association
Federal Emergency Management Agency
Federal Excise Minister Agency
66
One of the 3 Cs of Non Verbal behavior communication:
Context
Creation
Control
Comfort
67
The Emergency Response Guidebook provides information about:
Crime Scenes
Guns
Hazardous Materials
Fingerprints
68
What did the Silverthorne Lumber Company v. US establish?
Fruits of the Poisonous Tree Doctrine.
Search Incident to Arrest.
Plain View Doctrine.
Exigent Circumstances.
69
When a blood drop falls on a surface from a distance greater than 10 feet, it will have _____.
Sprite
Sprinkles
Spines
Sparkles
70
The Para-Sympathetic part of our Nervous Systems prepares us for:
College
Running
Fight
Calming down
71
To triangulate a piece of evidence at a crime scene, how many reference points are needed?
2
3
4
1
72
What is Forensic Science?
Earth Science
Practical science
CSI
The application of science to law
73
What did the Atkins v. Virginia case establish?
Mentally ill person cannot be sentenced to death.
Re-instated the Death Penalty.
Juveniles can be sentenced to death.
Abolished the Death Penalty.
74
During the process of handcuffing, what is the minimum distance of your "Reaction Gap"?
5 feet
2 feet
3 feet
20 feet
75
What is the responsibility of students on Zoom and in the classroom when there is a class discussion of the material?
Participate with reflective and thoughtful information.
Stare at my phone.
No responsibility.
Put my head down.
76
In what court are Preliminary Hearings conducted in Pennsylvania?
Superior Court
Magisterial District Court
Commonwealth Court
Supreme Court
77
What does the 14th amendment of the US Constitution provide?
Right to vote
Right to assemble
Mandates the States to adhere to US Constitution
Right to free speech
78
In the study of Proxemics, what is the distance of the intimate zone?
4 feet
1 foot
8 feet
6 feet
79
What does Terry v. Ohio allow?
Handcuffing
Arrests
Issue tickets
Stop and Frisk
80
When an Officer contacts the occupants of a vehicle on a stop, where does the Officer stand?
On top of the car
At the rear of driver's door, and clear of the door swing.
In front of the car
In front of the driver's door
81
All of the following would have different DNA, except:
Older brother and younger brother
Identical Twins
Fraternal Twins
Mother and Daughter
82
What is the thin, outermost layer of hair called?
Bulb.
Cortex.
Medulla.
Cuticle.
83
Guilty mind is:
A terrible thing to waste
Mens Rea
Men's Club
Actus Reus
84
What does Miranda v. Arizona require?
Search Warrants
Miranda Warnings
Affidavits
Arrest Warrants
85
The first ten amendments of the US Constitution are known as?
Bill of laden
Bill of sale
Bill of Rights
Bill of attainment
