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Intro to Atoms
Intro to Atoms
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7th Grade Chapter 4K Test Review
Flashcards
17 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
region where electrons are likely to be found
electron cloud
gold foil region
nucleus
atomic mass
2
Democritus described atoms as
a small, hard particle.
plum pudding.
a nucleus surrounded by electron clouds.
a chocolate chip cookie.
3
The mass number is
the sum of the neutrons and protons
the sum of the electrons and protons
the sum of electrons and neutrons
the number of protons in the nucleus
4
Isotopes have the same number of ______ as the other atoms of the same element, but a different number of _____.
electrons, protons
neutrons, electrons
neutrons, protons
protons, neutrons
5
central region of the atom
nucleus
proton
neutron
atomic mass
6
Which of the following scientists contributed to the atomic theory?
Rutherford
Thomson
Dalton
Democritus
7
In the plum pudding model, the ____ are located throughout the atom like plums in a pudding.
electrons
neutrons
kryptons
protons
8
particle in the center of an atom that has no charge
ion
proton
neutron
electron
9
The electrons in an atom have the the least mass.
True
False
10
The nucleus of the atom has the most mass.
False
True
11
negatively charged particle discovered by Thomson
proton
neutron
ion
electron
12
the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance
proton
atom
neutron
electron
13
subatomic particle that has a positive charge
proton
electron
ion
neutron
14
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
atomic number
amu
atomic mass unit
mass number
15
atom that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
isotope
eon
ion
element
16
a unit of mass that describes the mass of an atom
atomic mass unit
mass number
proton number
atomic number
17
the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom
atomic mass unit
mass number
atomic mass
atomic number