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Earth Science Topic 12: Dynamic Earth Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Topic 12: Dynamic Earth
Earth Science Topic 12: Dynamic Earth
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Review of Earth's Processes unit.
Flashcards
28 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
28
Answers
1
Where would you expect to find two plates pushed upwards?
oceanic-oceanic divergent boundary
continental-continental divergent boundary
continental-continental convergent boundary
oceanic-continental convergent boundary
2
What is the name of the landmass shown?
Kilauea
Pangaea
Wegener
Swaziland
3
If the earthquake occurs 1000 miles away, how long will the S wave take to travel (ESRT)?
2 mins
4 mins
1.5 mins
4
Which layer of the Earth has the highest temperature?
outer core
inner core
mantle
crust
5
Which layer of the Earth is under the most pressure?
outer core
mantle
crust
inner core
6
Hot spots move with the plate.
True
What's that?
False
7
At what type of plate boundary is this fence likely to be found?
transform
hot spot
divergent
convergent
8
A mid-ocean ridge is a feature of which boundary type?
Divergent boundary
Personal space boundary
Transform boundary
Convergent boundary
9
At which boundary can you find seafloor spreading?
Transform
What's that?
Convergent
Divergent
10
The Hawaiian Islands and Iceland are an example of a ....
convergent boundary
hotspot
ring of fire
divergent boundary
11
Each of Earth's plates is
touching other plates
thicker than the mantle
named after a Greek god
the same size
12
The crust is thinnest at which boundary?
Transform
Convergent
Divergent
13
Which feature are you most likely to find at a oceanic-continental convergent plate boundary?
rift valley and ridge
offset broken fence
hot spot volcano
volcano and trench
14
What is the name for the area shown where most volcanic and seismic activity?
Pangaea
Ring of Fire
The San Andreas Fault
Mariana's Trench
15
How long does a p-wave take to travel if an earthquake happened 2000km away?
2 mins
4 mins
11 mins
9 mins
16
What types of earthquake wave causes the most damage?
s-waves
p-waves
surface waves
17
Which of the following is NOT a model of Earth?
map
compass
globe
atlas
18
What discovery helped scientist explain how the continents moved?
double helix
Higgs boson
planet IX
seafloor spreading
19
How long ago were the continents in this position?
10,000 years ago
640,000 years ago
2 million years ago
200 million years ago
20
Which crust subducts (sinks) at an oceanic-continental plate boundary because it's more dense?
oceanic
continental
21
What force causes tectonic plate interactions?
radiation from the Sun
radiation from the core
convection currents in the core
convection currents in the mantle
22
Intensity of an earthquake is usually greatest
near the epicenter
far from the epicenter
in an airplane
23
Which boundary will form new rock?
Convergent
Transform
Allegiant
Divergent
24
The location on earth directly above where an earthquake starts is the
epicenter
focus
p-wave
s-wave
25
Oceanic crust is more dense than continental crust.
True
False
26
The crust with the higher density will sink at a convergent plate boundary.
True
False
27
Data from how many seismographs is needed to find the epicenter and magnitude of an earthquake?
1
3
2
4
28
Earth's plate boundaries are
both under water and on continents
all connected at The North Pole
all on continents
all under water