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Chapter 16 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 16 Test Review
Chapter 16 Test Review
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#economics #government
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
If consumers are buying a product at an extraordinary rate, a producer is like to:
Blow all of the items up
Take the item off the shelves
Supply more
Supply less
2
Releasing a product "for a limited time" would cause demand to:
Fall
Rise
Who knows
Not exist
3
Goods and services offered by producers are examples of resources.
True
False
4
Which economic model should you use to analyze a decision concerning benefits and costs?
Market-Consumer Study
Marginal Decision Making
Trade-Offs
Benefit-Cost Analysis
5
Which of the following terms does NOT describe the United States of America’s economy?
Capitalism
Government-run
Market Economy
Free Enterprise
6
Which of the following would be an example of a fixed cost?
Shipping & Handling costs
Employees' salaries
Water bills
Costs of building materials
7
America’s economy is said to be a:
Traditional Economy
Mixed Market Economy
Market Economy
Command Economy
8
Which situation would lead to an increase in supply?
# of buyers decreases
# of suppliers decreases
Cost of production goes up
# of suppliers increases
9
The extra opportunity cost associated with each increase of one unit of sales is:
Variable Cost
Fixed Cost
Total Cost
Marginal Cost
10
Opportunity Cost accounts for all possible options that you decided not to take.
True
False
11
The Equilibrium Point is the “center point” in which demand and supply are perfectly balanced
False
True
12
Which situation would lead to an increase in demand?
A surplus of items in a store
A limited time sale of 50% off on sweaters during winter
A special of buying two cans of broccoli soup for $5
A limited time sale of 25% off on hot cocoa in the summer
13
Which of the following economic systems would describe a Communist state’s economic ideology?
Mixed Market Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
14
People (Consumers) tend to demand more of a product when the price is high.
True
False
15
This describes a situation in which we do not have enough resources to produce wants:
Cost Identity
Needs
Limited Choice
Scarcity
16
Which of the following would be an example of a variable cost?
Car insurance
House note
Employees' salaries
Electricity bills and gas purchases
17
The United States of America currently has elements of both command and traditional economies
False
True
18
If A is expected to generate $300 in revenue with $100 in costs, what is the B-C ratio?
2
3
30
1/3
19
If there are more consumers able to purchase goods, the demand curve would shift to the:
Left
Up
Down
Right
20
Which term refers to the choice that happens when we choose to have clean air by driving less?
Trade-Off
Economic Wagering
Benefit-Cost Analysis
Opportunity Cost