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Vietnam, Thailand and Lao Flashcards | StudBud
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Vietnam, Thailand and Lao
Vietnam, Thailand and Lao
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1
In piphat, what does the timbre of the instruments tend to be described as?
Percussive
Atonal
Melodic
2
Which of the following instruments are NOT usually included in piphat?
Keyed
Xylophones
Percussion
Flutes
3
When playing gongs, players typically walk...
In a clockwise circle
In straight lines
In a counterclockwise circle
4
The modal system used in nhac tai tu is what?
Pentatonic
Diatonic
Raga
5
Before the school year begins in Thailand, what must be performed?
The Gamelan
The Phiti Wai Khru
The Piphat
The Mahori
6
When musicians play the same melody with improvised ornamentation at the same time, it's called what?
Heterophony
Polyphony
Interlocking Construction
7
Nhac tai tu music is always performed in elaborate festivals.
False
True
8
The lower pitched xylophone in piphat is called what?
ranat thum
khawng wong yai
khawng wong lek
ranat ek
9
The most common fiddle in nhac tai tu is called the what?
dan co
song lang
dan tranh
dan kim
10
Each member of the gong ensemble plays 2 gongs.
False
True
11
Why do gongs vary in size?
So they produce different pitches
So they are easier to carry
So they look different
12
There are not very many purely rhythmic instruments in piphat.
False
True
13
Most music in Vietnam is considered "cai bien," which means what?
Contemporary
Pure Traditional
Neo-Traditional
14
What kind of agriculture technique do the mountain people of Vietnam use?
Sedentary Tillage
Swidden
Shifting Cultivation
15
What is the primary crop grown in Vietnam?
Rice
WHEAT
Bamboo
16
What are most Vietnamese instruments made from?
Iron
Bronze
Bamboo
17
What popular style of music led to Lao traditionalist to create a new style of music of their own?
Lam Sing
Luk Thung
Lam Pi
Phin Thawn
18
The people that live in the lowlands of Vietnam are called what?
Viet
Nguyens
Namanese
19
The most common lute in nhac tai tu is called the what?
song lang
dan kim
dan co
dan tranh
20
How many geographical areas are the Lao separated into?
2
1
3
21
Composers of Thai classical music write their compositions down very quickly while performing with other musicians.
True
False
22
What popular style of music led to Lao traditionalist to create a new style of music of their own?
Lam Pi
Luk Thung
Lam Sing
Phin Thawn
23
Today, the traditional forms of Thai music are mostly performed where?
Schools
Street Corners
Individual Homes
Concert Halls
24
The most common zither in nhac tai tu is called the what?
dan co
dan tranh
song lang
dan kim
25
What is Northeast Thailand known as?
Bangkok
Lao
Piphat
Isan
26
Approximately how many people live in Vietnam?
50 Million
100 Million
1 Billion
27
Interlocking Construction is used to create melody in Vietnamese gong music.
True
False
28
The rhythms of nhac tai tu are similar to Indian tala.
True
False
29
Which city is the imperial city of the Nguyen Dynasty?
Saigon
Hanoi
Hue
30
Most of the instruments used on nhac tai tu originated from where?
Africa
France
China
31
What is the style of singing used by the Lao people called?
Pi
Lam
Piphat
Khaen
32
How many people live in Lao proper?
13 million
6 million
1 million
33
The higher tuned gongs in piphat is called what?
ranat ek
ranat thum
khawng wong yai
khawng wong lek
34
Mahori and Khruang ensembles play for theater productions and rituals.
False
True
35
What is the most significant instrument in the Lao culture?
The Pi
The Lam
The Khaen
The Phin
36
Approximately how many minority groups live in the hills and mountains of Vietnam?
16
100
50
37
The lower tuned gongs in piphat is called what?
khawng wong yai
ranat thum
ranat ek
khawng wong lek
38
The Jarai usually have approximately how many members in their gong ensembles?
45
2
30
39
During the Thai monarchy, Thai classical music was profoundly________.
hated
ignored
patronized
dismissed
40
What is the style of singing used by the Lao people called?
Pi
Piphat
Lam
Khaen
41
Vietnam has how many cultural regions?
5
3
9
42
What region is the center for Water Puppet Theater?
North
Center
South
43
In order for an ensemble to be considered Mahori, it must contain what?
Strings, flute and double reed instruments
Strings, flute and rhythmic percussion
Strings, flute and melodic and rhythmic percussion
44
Nhac tai tu is based on improvisation of melody and rhythm.
False
True
45
Several melodies tend to overlap in piphat.
True
False
46
One traditional form of Thai music that has survived well, is the music ensemble called what?
Raga
Piphat
Gamelan
47
What region has the youngest and least formal culture?
South
Center
North
48
The lead instrument in piphat is called what?
ranat thum
khawng wong lek
ranat ek
khawng wong yai
49
In what region is the city of Hanoi?
South
North
Center
50
The most common slit drum in nhac tai tu is called the what?
dan co
dan kim
dan tranh
song lang