Which of the following is synonymous with Machiavelli?

"It is better to be feared than loved"

Which of the following is an accurate definition of Indulgence?

Release from all of part of punishment for sin, through payment

What did African societies leave behind for archeologists/historians to study today?

Examples of artwork and archeological discoveries, leaving legacy of civ.

How did increased population affect city development?

An increased population due to increased work population/Poor conditions

Which of the following is an accurate definition of heresy, as used in the Trial of Galileo?

To disagree with the teachings of the church, regardless of religion

What was Mary Wollstonecraft's argument for women's sufferage?

As humans with the ability to reason, "natural rights" exist for women

How did Isaac Newton argue the world interacted with itself?

The universe operates like a machine; all process can be rationalized

What answer provides the best rationale for why animals became a means of representing the religion of the Mayan people?

Animals were often a part of daily life for peoples of Maya

Which one of the following doctrines would Martin Luther believe in?

Justification by faith alone can lead to salvation

What was Voltaire's point of Deism?

Great Mechanic (God) created everything, set in motion. No interference

Upper and Middle Class gathering of intellectuals. Mainly women organized

How did Iron help transform Africa into an agircultural based society

Iron Farming tools allowed for the African Soil to be cultivated

What did the Edict of Worms establish?

Luther declared an outlaw in Holy Roman Empire

The site at Machu Picchu also served as what?

An observatory for the sun god, Inti

What enlightenment ideals does the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen?

Establishment of Natural Rights/confirmation of the Social Contract Theory

Identify the main causes of World War One

All of these are causes of World War One

Why does the Committee on Public Safety consider monopoly a crime?

Monopolies were seen as a consolidation of resources, against Revolution

What does the term revolution suggest? What makes a revolution positive/negative?

Revolution means to create change in all facets of society. This is +/-

What do you think Mansa Musa meant when he said “I came for the Pilgrimage and nothing else..."

Mansa Musa desired the pilgrimmage to Mecca and Islamic salvation

How was the scientific method used to promote Enlightenment ideals?

The scientific method is a way of thinking; rationalization= better society

What did King Henry's Act of Supremacy establish?

Established that the king is the head of country and church

What did the Social Contract State?

Governance will best occur when it is by the will of the people

What did Rousseau believe about education?

Education should foster, not restrict, inquisitive behavior

What is the economic system of Socialism based on?

Based on collectivization of public goods still allowing for private choice

How was religiousity affected by the Enlightenment?

Religion remained an important part in most European intellectual life

What is an accurate definition of a Dowry?

Sum of money a wife's family gave to husband upon marriage

What is the economic system of Capitalism based on?

Based on economic self interest of capitalist

What process accurately describes the process of inductive reasoning?

move from a particular goal to a general observation

What is an accurate definition of vernacular?

Language that was synonymous with everyday/common speech

The Inuit people are an excellent example of human-geographic interaction. What is an example?

Structures built of earth and turf, hardened snow for temporary structures

What is a correct explanation of humanism

A revival of Greco-Roman ideology that focuses on the excellence of Humans

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Questions 60

Answers

1
Which of the following is synonymous with Machiavelli?
Morality has nothing to do with politics
None of the mentioned options.
"It is better to be feared than loved"
People are self-centered by nature
2
The Renaissance largely paid homage to which ancient societies?
Germanic and Paegan
Greek and Roman
Greek and Chinese
Roman and Indian
3
Which of the following is an accurate definition of Indulgence?
Donations provided to the Church for schooling
Release from purgatory of one's self.
Release from all of part of punishment for sin, through payment
Indulgences were a part of the Protestant Church
4
What was the groundbreaking writing of Darwin Called?
Origin of Species
Origin of Spirit
Origin of Law
None of the mentioned works
5
What did African societies leave behind for archeologists/historians to study today?
Examples of artwork and archeological discoveries, leaving legacy of civ.
African societies left their Griots, written stories of their people
Large, articulate examples of writing, describing the Christian origins
Large stores of money and international currency
6
How did increased population affect city development?
An increased in population does not affect city development.
An immediate increase in social services for lower class citizens
An increased population due to increased work population/Poor conditions
An immediate increase in social services for lower class citizens
7
What best describes the government structure of the Aztec people?
Authoritarian state
A tribal style of government, based on the cooperative ruling of families
First example of democracy in the America's
The Aztec did not have a recognizable government
8
Which of the following is an accurate definition of heresy, as used in the Trial of Galileo?
To declare a holy war against the church and state
To disagree with the teachings of the church, regardless of religion
To support scientific discovery in the absence of religious fervor
To disagree with the foundational teachings of Christianity as a religion
9
What three large motives led to European expansion in the New World?
Money, Wealth, Power
War, Wealth, Influence
God, Gold, Glory
Napoleon, George, Frederick
10
The location of Teotihuacàn was regarded as the "place of the gods". What important natural resource was there?
Indigo
Gold
Obsidian
Arable Land
11
What was Mary Wollstonecraft's argument for women's sufferage?
As mothers, women were responsible for education of children
Women could emotionally regulate political developments
As humans with the ability to reason, "natural rights" exist for women
None of the above
12
How did Isaac Newton argue the world interacted with itself?
Isaac Newton believed that the Judeo-Christian god altered all things
The universe operates like a machine; all process can be rationalized
Isaac Newton only focused on the interaction of interstellar bodies
Isaac Newton was athiest and offered no thoughts on the universe
13
What answer provides the best rationale for why animals became a means of representing the religion of the Mayan people?
Animals like the Jaguar always served as an antagonist in their society.
Animals were not a part of the religious explanations of the Maya
Animals always remained separate from the city states of the Maya
Animals were often a part of daily life for peoples of Maya
14
Which one of the following doctrines would Martin Luther believe in?
Part of the Christian duty is to provide the Church with ten percent salary
Individuals are not capable of salvation through education alone
Justification by faith alone can lead to salvation
Loyalty to the Church and State will provide Salvation
15
What was Voltaire's point of Deism?
Voltaire was not concerned with the universe
Believed in the superiority of the Judeo-Christian teachings
Great Mechanic (God) created everything, set in motion. No interference
Worship of the Greco-Roman Gods
16
What was the Salon?
Upper and Middle Class gathering of intellectuals. Mainly women organized
Lower Class sermons on the role of religion in society
A place of great learning and orginal museum of Art in Pairs
A place for beautification of people
17
How did Iron help transform Africa into an agircultural based society
Africa never developed the Iron Working technology
Iron Farming tools allowed for the African Soil to be cultivated
Availiability of Iron Ore allowed African societies to trade for resources
Availiability of Iron Weapons to compete for resources
18
Who created the assembly line, spurring mass production?
J.P. Morgan
Thomas Gates
John D Rockefeller
Henry Ford
19
What was Adam Smith's contribution to the Enlightenment?
Creating the Social Contract Theory
Creating the Wealth of Nations
Creating the Encyclopedia
Wrote the Vindication on the Rights of Women
20
What title will Napoleon give himself, shared with Julius Caesar
The First
The Great
First Consul
Second Consul
21
What did the Edict of Worms establish?
Luther declared an outlaw in Holy Roman Empire
Pope Urban II calls for the First Crusade
The split between Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodoxy Church
A reformation of the Papacy
22
The term Renaissance most accurately translates to what?
Revival
Re-up
Resurgence
Rebirth
23
What was the profound cultural shift that Europe had experienced to spark the French Revolution?
Rise of Communism
Enlightenment
Rise of Monarchies
Protestant Reformation
24
This group of peoples created depictions of animals, figures, and people in the Southern Peru soil?
Incan
Nazca
Moche
Aztec
25
The site at Machu Picchu also served as what?
An important site for terrace farming
A vital center of commerce for the Incan people
An observatory for the sun god, Inti
An important military site for the Incan People
26
What enlightenment ideals does the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen?
The establishment of a common morality consistent of the Catholic Faith
The establishment of Monarchy-based rule
Establishment of Natural Rights/confirmation of the Social Contract Theory
The official breakdown of the American thirteen colonies
27
What was human sacrifice said to prevent in the Aztec religion?
The invasion of the Spanish
The widespread of drought and famine
The failure in military ventures
The destruction of the world
28
Identify the main causes of World War One
All of these are causes of World War One
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
29
According to John Locke, what was everyone born with?
A predisposition of Violence
Silver Spoon
Pursuit of Happiness
Tabula Rasa/Blank Slate
30
Why does the Committee on Public Safety consider monopoly a crime?
Monopolies allow for the spread of capitalism, agaisnt the elite's value
Monopolies were seen as a consolidation of resources, against Revolution
Monopolies were said to allow for religious spread of Catholicism
A hatred for the Hasbro Gaming Company
31
Frances Bacon will be the first individual to quantify and replicate which process?
Geometry
Trigonometry
Algebra
Scientific Method
32
What does the term revolution suggest? What makes a revolution positive/negative?
Revolution means to create immediate political strife or economic turmoil.
Revolution means to create change in all facets of society. This is +/-
Revolution means a stark change in workforce development and employment
None of these options
33
What do you think Mansa Musa meant when he said “I came for the Pilgrimage and nothing else..."
Mansa Musa desired political power over all else.
Mansa Musa desired economic gain above all else
None of the above
Mansa Musa desired the pilgrimmage to Mecca and Islamic salvation
34
How was the scientific method used to promote Enlightenment ideals?
The scientific method was not largely discussed during the Enlightenment
The scientific method was used to discuss rational and irrational equations
The scientific method is a way of thinking; rationalization= better society
The scientific method was used by Catholic Church to confirm superiority
35
What did King Henry's Act of Supremacy establish?
Established that God is supreme
Established that the king is the head of country and church
Established the superiority of the Catholic Church
Established the superiority of Judaism
36
What did the Social Contract State?
Governance is best done through a regulated monarchy/parliament
Governance is best when it allows for people to act in their self interest
Governance is best when run by an absolute monarch.
Governance will best occur when it is by the will of the people
37
What did Rousseau believe about education?
Education is reserved for only males
Education should be reserved for religious purpose
Education should be reserved for the upper class only
Education should foster, not restrict, inquisitive behavior
38
What is the economic system of Socialism based on?
Based on collecting of resources and government ownership of all resources
Based on collectivization of public goods still allowing for private choice
Based on economic self interest
None of these describe socialism as an economic model.
39
How was religiousity affected by the Enlightenment?
Religion developed as mainly a social commentary for the lower class
Religion largely became defunct due to the Protestant Reformation
Religion remained an important part in most European intellectual life
None of the options.
40
What is an accurate definition of a Dowry?
The formal request of marriage from a husband to a wife's family
The request of a wife's family to assess the assets of the male's family.
The sum of money a husband's family gave to wife upon marriage
Sum of money a wife's family gave to husband upon marriage
41
This individual established predestination and Geneva as the "Protestant Rome"
Charles V
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Ulrich Zwingli
42
What is the economic system of Capitalism based on?
Based on the collectivization of resources.
Based on government ownership of resources and the lack of independent
Based on religious leadership and economics of theology
Based on economic self interest of capitalist
43
This individual was largely responsible for establishing the precedence of the Geocentric model.
Copernicus
Galileo
Ptolemy
Bacon
44
What process accurately describes the process of inductive reasoning?
move from a general observation to a particular goal
move from a particular goal to a general observation
basing decisions on the teachings of the Bible.
None of the options.
45
According to Ptolemy, what caused movement in the celestial bodies?
Earth's Gravitational Pull
Sun's Gravitational Pull
"The Prime Mover"
Earth's Axis
46
What is an accurate definition of vernacular?
Language that was synonymous with the upper class only
Language that was synonymous with the clergy
Found in the The Canterbury Tales
Language that was synonymous with everyday/common speech
47
This individual was largely responsible for developing the telescope?
Ptolemy
Cade Shelton
Copernicus
Galileo
48
The Inuit people are an excellent example of human-geographic interaction. What is an example?
The construction of large burial mounds
Lived in villages with familiar longhouses
The construction of mobile housing conducive to the Great Plains
Structures built of earth and turf, hardened snow for temporary structures
49
What was the goal of the Continental System?
To isolate France from Europe
To isolate Britain from Europe
To isolate America from Europe
To isolate Spain from Europe
50
What is a correct explanation of humanism
A revival of Aztec and Incan cultural values
A revival of neo-confucian ideology from the Song Dynasty China.
None of these options.
A revival of Greco-Roman ideology that focuses on the excellence of Humans
51
According to the Communist Manifesto, what is the term for the establishment/non-working class?
Bourgeosise
First Class
Proletariat
Second Class
52
What was the influential work of Montesquieu?
Spirit of Laws
Two Treatise of Government
Wealth of Nations
Common Sense
53
What allowed the population to double in Europe in 100 Years?
The lack of military conflicts leading to heavy casualities
More available food means an increased population
The increased availability in medical technologies
None of the options
54
What one of the following was Common Sense written about?
Thomas Paine wrote about Common Sense/Morals reinforced Third Estate
Montesquieu wrote about the separation of powers
Diderot wrote about distrust established between the King of France/citizen
T. Paine wrote about distrust established between England and the colonists
55
How did Diderot contribute to the Enlightenment?
Focused on the education of physics during the Scientific Revolution
Focused on the role of economic development in governance
Focused on the resources available in governance
Focused on the role of parental guidance in governance
56
What treaty officially ended World War One?
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Good Hope
Treaty of Supremacy
Treaty of Versailles
57
According to John Locke, what were the "Natural Rights"?
Government should protect, protect from injustice, and provide public good
Life, Liberty, and the access to Wealth
Life, Liberty, Health, and Property
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
58
What accurately describes the Encomienda System?
The Spanish resistance to Napoleon's rise to power
The French system of refusing British ship entries into Europe
The Spanish system; established the right of Spanish conq. Natives as labor
Spain and Portugal to settle division of colonial possession
59
What three crops made up the "three sisters" in the Iroquois tradition?
Mushrooms, Squash, and Onions
Corn, Beans, and Squash
Sorghum, Yeast, and Peas
Wheat, Barely, and Carrots
60
According to the Communist Manifesto, what is the term for the working class population?
First Class
Proletariat
Third Class
Bourgeoisie

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