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Scientific Field Trip Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientific Field Trip
Scientific Field Trip
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Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
Dalton's theory was not proven wrong.
False
True
2
Niels Bohr discovered that atoms contained electrons.
False
True
3
Which force is the most familar, and acts between all objects all of the time.
Strong
Weak
Gravitational
Electromagnetic
4
What are the names of the basic forces that are at work every where, even within the atom?
Weak Force
Electromagnetic Force
Gravtiational Force
Strong Force
5
Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons and neutrons.
False
True
6
The mass of an atom is expressed how?
in atomic mass units
with the mass number
7
An electron cloud is a region around the nucleus of an atom where the electrons are likely to be found.
True
False
8
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is the what?
atomic mass unit
atomic number
mass number
atomic mass
9
Which Greek philosopher disagreed with Democritus's ideas?
J.J. Thomson
John Dalton
Bill Nye
Aristotle
10
5 basic forces are at work everywhere even within an atom.
True
False
11
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons would you need to build a carbon atom?
8 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons
6 protons, 6 neutrons, 6 electrons
79 protons, 118 neutrons, 79 electrons
6 protons, 5 neutrons, 6 electrons
12
The charges of protons and electrons are opposite but equal, so their charges cancel out.
True
False
13
John Dalton published his atomic theory in 1805.
True
False
14
How many atoms can a penny contain?
20,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
20,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
20,000
20,000,000,000,000
15
What is the mass number?
this does not exist
the sum of the numbers of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
the sum of the numbers of protons in the nucleus of an atom
16
What is an atom made up of?
Neutrons and nucleus
Protons, atomic mass units, and isotopes
An atom
Protons, neutron, and electrons
17
The nucleus is the small, porous, negatively charged center of the atom. It contains most of the atom's mass.
False
True
18
Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus.
False
True
19
The weak force is an important force in radioactive atoms.
False
True
20
Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg explained the nature of electrons in the atom.
False
True
21
J.J. Thomson proposed that electrons were located throughout an atom like plums in a pudding.
True
False
22
An atom is the smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same substance
False
True
23
What are subatomic particles that have a negative charge called?
An atom
An electron
An element
A neutron
24
In physical science, an atom's central regions, which is made up of protons and neutrons is called what?
Electron
Atom
Nucleus
25
What are negatively charged particles found in electron clouds outside the nucleus called?
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Protons
26
Who developed the atomic theory from observations gathered from many experiments?
John Doe
John Smith
Johnny Appleseed
John Dalton