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Unit 1 Characteristics of Life Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 Characteristics of Life
Unit 1 Characteristics of Life
64 terms
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COL Macro Enzymes CR Homeo Bioluminescence
Flashcards
64 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
64
Answers
1
Which of the following does not mean homeostasis?
Normal
Maintenance
Set Point
Unbalanced
2
What
energy
is
produced
in cellular respiration?
ATP
Glucose
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
3
Which macromolecules contain
Nitrogen
? Select all that apply.
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
4
Which of the following terms refers to the study of life?
Zoology
Biology
Biochemistry
Cellular Respiration
5
Which of the following means "life"?
A-
-logy
Bio-
Zoo-
6
Which of the following are
outputs
of cellular respiration?
Select all that apply.
C6H12O6
CO2
H2O
O2
ATP
Sunlight
7
Label
D
.
Active Site
Enzyme
Product
Substrate
8
T/F:
Foods can only be classified as one major macromolecule.
False
True
9
Which macromolecule is responsible for long-term energy storage?
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
10
Label
C
.
Product
Enzyme
Active Site
Substrate
11
T/F:
Chicken noodle soup aids when sick because it is high in protein.
False
True
12
Which of the following are
inputs
of cellular respiration?
Select all that apply.
ATP
C6H12O6
H2O
Sunlight
O2
CO2
13
Dirt:
Abiotic or Biotic?
Biotic
Abiotic
14
The robin's eggs begin to hatch.
Which characteristic of life best describes this?
Cellular Structure
Homeostasis
Metabolism
Reproduction
15
T/F:
Pasta is a good meal for short-term energy.
False
True
16
All of the following are types of carbohydrates
except
...
Fiber
Sugars
Steroids
Starch
17
A baby cries
after
the dog barks. Which of the following is true?
Stimuli: Dog Barks Stimuli: Baby Cries
Stimuli: Baby Cries Response: Baby Cries
Response: Dog Barks Stimuli: Baby Cries
Stimuli: Dog Barks Response: Baby Cries
18
Which of the following suffixes generally refers to a sugar?
-ose
-yst
-logy
-ase
19
Over time, the birds with beaks best at grabbing seeds will be common.
Which characteristic of life best describes this?
Reproduction
Evolution
Respond to Stimuli
Growth
20
Jellyfish
: Abiotic or Biotic?
Biotic
Abiotic
21
Following exercise, which of the following is
TRUE
?
More O2 (oxygen) output
Slower breathing
More CO2 (carbon dioxide) output
Lower heartbeat
22
What energy is produced from bioluminscence?
Potential
ATP
Light
Glucose
23
Which of the following
do
we
EAT
to perform cellular respiration?
Oxygen (O2)
Glucose (C6H12O6)
Water (H2O)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
24
Which of the following is the
waste product
of cellular respiration and
exits
to the atmosphere?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Oxygen (O2)
Glucose (C6H12O6)
Water (H2O)
25
Following exercise, respiration rate increases or decreases?
Increases
Decreases
26
Which of the following is
NOT
biotic?
Potential for Life
Once Living
Never Living
Alive
27
Which macromolecule is responsible for short-term energy storage?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
28
Which of the following is an example of something
abiotic
?
Ant
Plant
Seagull
Rock
29
What is the approximate optimal
pH
for the
blue
enzyme?
2.3
1.8
8.1
6.8
30
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of a lipid?
Oil
Potato
Wax
Butter
31
What is the approximate optimal
temperature
for the
orange
enzyme?
10 oC
35 oC
20 oC
15 oC
32
Which macromolecule are enzymes made of?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
33
T/F:
Humans create glucose to utilize as energy.
False
True
34
The waterproof coating on the outside of plants that is responsible for waterproofing is due to which macromolecule?
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
Carbohydrates
35
Which of the following are body responses to return to homeostasis when we get
too hot
?
Shivering
Both Goosebumps and Shivering
Goosebumps
Sweat
36
Which of the following are body responses to return to homeostasis when we get
too cold
?
Sweat
Both Goosebumps and Shivering
Goosebumps
Shivering
37
Woolly Mammoth Fossil:
Abiotic or Biotic?
Abiotic
Biotic
38
Which of the following
outputs
can be seen as
sweat
following cellular respiration?
Oxygen (O2)
Water (H2O)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Glucose (C6H12O6)
39
Which of the following suffixes generally refers to an enzyme?
-logy
-yst
-ose
-ase
40
Which macromolecule lowers activation energy?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
41
Stimuli means whatever happens after something else happens.
False
True
42
Which organisms perform cellular respiration?
Yeast
All of the above
Plants
Humans
43
Which macromolecules contain
Carbon
? Select all that apply.
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Carbohydrates
Lipids
44
Which of the following do
we
take in
from the atmosphere
?
Glucose (C6H12O6)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Oxygen (O2)
Water (H2O)
45
Enzymes decrease activation energy.
True
False
46
Sugars are an example of which macromolecule?
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
47
DNA and RNA are made of which macromolecule?
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
48
T/F:
All macromolecules contain Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen.
True
False
49
Water Bottle:
Abiotic or Biotic?
Abiotic
Biotic
50
Which of the following is the
monomer
of a
protein
?
RNA
Monosaccharide
Amino Acid
Fatty Acid
51
Sunlight:
Abiotic or Biotic?
Biotic
Abiotic
52
Label
A
.
Active Site
Substrate
Product
Enzyme
53
My baby sister said her first word.
Which characteristic of life best describes this?
Growth
Evolution
Responds to Environment
Development
54
Keratin is an example of which macromolecule?
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Carbohydrates
Proteins
55
Denaturing an enzyme prevents an enzyme from breaking down substrates.
False
True
56
Which of the following is
NOT
an
output
of cellular respiration?
ATP
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Oxygen (O2)
Water (H2O)
57
The bacterial cells are able to split into 2 new identical bacteria.
Which characteristic of life best describes this?
Metabolism
Responds to Stimuli
Cell Structure
Homeostasis
58
Which macromolecule is responsible for storing genetic information?
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
59
Which of the following pH's would
denature
the
blue
enzyme?
7
8
2
5
60
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Roots
61
My body shivers when it is cold out.
Which characteristic of life best describes this?
Metabolism
Evolution
Cellular Structure
Homeostasis
62
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of a protein?
Nuts
Meat
Keratin
Pasta
63
Which of the following is
NOT
a characteristic of life?
Photosynthesis
Metabolize
Reproduce
Grow & Develop
64
Proteins have many functions. Which of the following is
NOT
a function of proteins?
Build Muscles
Short-Term Storage
Defense Against Pathogens
Lower Activation Energy