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APWH Fall Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Fall Final Review
APWH Fall Final Review
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1
One important impact of the Mongol expansion across Asia and Europe was the
introduction of Hinduism into Chinese culture
maritime exploration of the Arabian seacoast
rise in trade along the Silk Roads
increased authority of the Kievan princes
2
Which concept is best illustrated by this diagram?
cultural diffusion
social hierarchy
guild system
dynastic cycle
3
"And when migration takes place, those creatures who have been in isolation longest suffer most" refers to
Genetic makeup of the native population of the Americas remained unchanged
Amerindians’ long isolation had placed them at a biological disadvantage
Various Amerindian groups did not have contact with each other before 1492
By 1492 Amerindians had migrated for shorter distances than other groups
4
Which describes the most important cause of the demographic changes associated with the Columbian Exchange?
The forced migration of Native Americans to Afro-Eurasia
Environmental degradation in Afro-Eurasia
The spread of New World diseases to Afro-Eurasia
New World food crops to Afro-Eurasia and epidemic diseases to America
5
Based on the information on this map, which statement is a valid conclusion?
African cities were isolated from overseas trade.
The Indian Ocean trade network ended in 1200 CE.
These trade routes united the Western Hemisphere.
Indian Ocean trade connected Afro-Eurasia as a world economic system
6
. Muslims’ reference to Christians and Jews as “People of the Book” demonstrates they all shared a belief in
the pope
dharma
monotheism
manotheism
7
Which achievements are most closely associated with the Golden Age of Islamic culture?
gunpowder, pagodas, and silk
aqueducts, roads, and polytheistic temples
columns, theory of a sun-centered universe, and democracy
mosques, medical books, and algebra
8
Which religion includes the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, and nirvana?
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
9
Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta are best known for
leading religious movements
exploring the Western Hemisphere
providing extensive information about lands and people
opening trade between Africa and Japan
10
Timbuktu was a center of trade in West Africa.
False
True
11
Filial piety and the five relationships are most often associated with
Hinduism
Confucianism
Daoism
Animism
12
which statement best summarizes the influence of Mongol rule in Russia, Persia, and China?
Local officials were allowed to rule throughout the Mongol Empire
Mongols demanded that those who were conquered convert to Islam
Mongols used various methods to rule the different people they conquered
Civil service examinations were used in all areas
13
Which group used the stirrup, skilled horsemanship, and siege warfare to conquer much of Asia and part of Europe?
Mongols
Vikings
Persians
Japanese
14
The illustration shows which of the following about the fifteenth century?
The relative number of ships produced by the Hangzhou shipyards and
The beginning of a long period of Chinese domination of Indian Ocean
The use of the lateen sail
The relative size of the European caravel and the Ming treasure ship
15
The historical trend represented by the table about the colonization of Hawaii is most similar to which of the following
The impact of pathogens American populations in the 16thC
The spread of the Black Death along the Silk Roads in the 14thC
Effects of the trans-Atlantic slave trade on West African populations
The results of of reliable birth control methods in the 20thC
16
All of the following were significant environmental effects of the trade illustrated on the map EXCEPT
American foods becoming staple crops in Africa
air pollution resulting from the increased use of fossil fuels
the spread of Afro-Eurasian diseases in the Americas
soil depletion and erosion from intensive agriculture
17
An economic reason for the institution of serfdom was to maintain
an educated citizenry
religious uniformity
a stable workforce
overseas trade
18
The bubonic plague affected economic development in medieval times by
sparking the ideas of socialism and reform
causing production to decline and prices to rise
destroying the guild system
encouraging the introduction of new types of crops
19
Which statement about urban areas between 650 and 1500 is accurate?
Most urban areas were located in Europe.
Most urban areas developed along inter-regional trade routes.
Most urbanization is associated with a tropical climate.
Most urbanization occurred in the Southern Hemisphere.
20
Which philosophy is most closely associated with the development of the Chinese civil service system?
Legalism
Daoism
Confucianism
Buddhism
21
Louis XIV making Catholicism the only religion in France is an example of
Leaders usually become the head of the church in their country
Leaders sometimes use religion as a reason to wage war
Leaders encouraging religious toleration
Leaders often using religion to unify an empire
22
Which statement is most accurate about Chinese technology before 1500CE?
Isolationism prevented the Chinese from developing new inventions.
The Chinese successfully protected their inventions from Western spies.
Prior to 1500, Chinese technology surpassed that of the West.
By 1500, the Chinese were importing Western technology.
23
Which statement about the trip to Mecca taken by Emperor Mansa Musa is accurate?
The route primarily followed major rivers.
Mansa Musa used the Mediterranean Sea to reach Mecca.
Mansa Musa traveled to Constantinople on his way to Mecca.
The trip extended beyond North African trade routes.
24
Who would say "We must fight to keep control of Jerusalem in the hands of those who believe in Allah"
A Mongol
A Byzantine Roman
A Crusader
A Muslim
25
The Columbian exchange was primarily about the
Introduction of South American culture into North America
Benefits of the exploration of Asia by the Europeans
Interaction of products between the Western and Eastern hemispheres
Effects of the Middle Passage on the Americas
26
Which civilization had the greatest influence on the historical and cultural development of the Byzantine Empire?
Muhgal India
Song China
Roman Empire
Ottoman Empire
27
The Black Death was primarily spread by the actions of
Islamic armies
European explorers who colonized the New World
merchants who travelled from East Asia towards Europe
nomadic peoples that descended on China from the north
28
Which areas did the Mongols conquer and incorporate into their empire?
Japan, India, and Eastern Europe
Axum, Zimbabwe, and West Africa
China, Russia, and Iran
Spain, France, and Egypt
29
The trans-Saharan trade carried out by West African civilizations was primarily based on an exchange of:
gold and salt
silver and tea
ivory and silk
hardwoods and animal skins
30
The Portuguese expansion into Indian Ocean trade were most enabled by a combination of maritime technology and
the spread of European diseases to South and Southwest Asia
mass conversions of Muslims to Christianity
acquisition of the knowledge of monsoon wind patterns
support from a coalition of other European states
31
Which action is linked to the spread of the Black Death to Europe during the 14th century?
trade across the Sahara
exploration of the Western Hemisphere
conquest of Japan
trade with Asia
32
The kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai prospered primarily due to their
abundance of diamonds
exchanges with Indian ports
direct access to the Arabian Sea
control of trade routes
33
China’s Dynastic Cycle was consistent with many other early civilizations by
creating a plan for dynastic inheritance
teaching monarchs they will eventually fail
establishing a plan for monarchs to follow
associating religion with political leadership
34
The people of China and the people of Peru modified their environment to...
move large quantities of water into cities
create effective trade routes
provide an effective defense
increase the amount of land available for agriculture
35
What is the best title for this chart?
Role of the Church
Feudal Obligations
Rules for Guild Membership
Knights’ Code of Chivalry
36
Which achievements are most closely associated with the Tang and Song dynasties of China?
wheel and stirrup
gunpowder and movable wooden type
chinampas and calendar
mosaics and domes
37
Which conclusion about the Grand Canal system in China is most accurate?
Grain could be shipped between the south andthe north
Troops could be moved on the Silk Road
It prevented invasion
Coastal ports dominated the canal system
38
Which institution served as the primary unifying force in medieval western Europe?
Military
Monarchy
Church
Legislature
39
What statement is most accurate describing the role of women from 1200 - 1450?
All women were expected to adhere to similar standards
Empresses and aristocrats were more important than female saints
Young unmarried were encouraged to be independent
Most women had jobs outside the home
40
Which of the following was a major effect of the Black Death?
The prices of goods remained constant throughout the major trading centers
The Mongols were able to conquer states around the Mediterranean Sea
Peasants in Europe began to bargain for more economic power
Economic competition between Europe and Africa increased
