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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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Review of the Renaissance and Reformation. #renaissance #protestantreformation
Flashcards
29 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which monarch(s) led the Spanish Inquisition?
Charles V
Henry VIII and Catherine
Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon
the butterflies
2
Before the Protestant Reformation, all bibles and church services were in what language?
Latin
English
French
Greek
3
What technique produced a 3-dimensional effect on a flat surface?
linear perspective
anatomical correctness
frescoes
botanical details
4
Who produced this art?
Da Vinci
Rafael
Michelangelo
Donatello
5
What new type of study did Machiavelli create in his book, The Prince?
Political science
Grammar
Anatomy
Theology
6
The Renaissance began in Italian city-states due to what major reason?
Other countries weren't allowed to practice art
That's where the printing press was invented
They had $ through trade and banking to fund the arts
The Church had no power in this contry
7
The ideas in this excerpt are a clear representation of what trend in Renaissance Italy?
Democratization city-states in Italy
Strengthening of feudalism
The rise of the power of the papacy over secular rule
Secularization of politics and political ideas
8
The ideas by Machiavelli differ from previous philosophers in which of the following ways?
Before it was about an ideal ruler and not on power.
Previous philosophers advised rulers to be tyrants always.
He fused Biblical principles with practical concerns
He believed in the concept of “Divine Right of Kings”
9
Who was burned at the stake for refusing to recant his beliefs?
Martin Luther
Jan Huss
King Henry VIII
John Wycliffe
10
The definition of humanism is
humans are good and evil by nature
interest in human achievements & learning for improvement
anything that is non-religious
the study of human anatomy
11
The goal of the Inquisition was to
find and convert heretics
preach a non-violent philosophy
gain a better of understanding of the bible
kill all non-Christians
12
Which of the following differences between Northern and Italian Humanism is this exemplifying?
The South focused on society and the North individualism
The North focused on society and the south individualism
Both were secular.
In the South it was about an ideal ruler and not on power.
13
Who painted this?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Da Vinci
Donatello
14
Who created the Lutheran Church?
German princes
Henry VIII
Charles V
Martin Luther
15
Where did a Peasant Revolt and a 9-year war happen as a result of the Protestant Reformation?
The Holy Roman Empire
France
England
Spain
16
Luther was most upset about
priests couldn't read
requirements of sacraments
nude artwork of the Renaissance
selling of indulgences
17
The Reconquista of Spain was an attempt to drive ____ out of Spain.
Byzantines
Jews and Muslims
Catholics
Vikings
18
New ideas of the Renaissance led people to
question traditional beliefs
revolt against their kings
Create larger towns and cities
feel more connected with the Church
19
He pronounced Luther ideas as heretical at Worms
Pope Leo X
Ulrich Zwingli
Prince Frederick
Charles V
20
The invention that had the most dramatic impacts during this period was
cannons
the longbow
tempura-based paints
the printing press
21
The Protestant Reformation was a period of
new techniques in art
protesting policies of the Catholic Church
loyalty to the Pope
more secular literature
22
He wrote the 95 Theses
John Wycliffe
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
23
The big difference between the Catholic and Anglican Church is
divorce is permitted in the Anglican Church
The King is the head of the Anglican Church
Nobody was executed under the Anglicans
Anglicans only read the bible in Latin
24
Luther believed that the _______ was the source of religious truth.
priests
the bible
the 95 Theses
the Pope
25
The goal of the Catholic or Counter Reformation was to ____ the church's current policies
add Protestant ideas
end
re-examine
change all
26
The Renaissance can best be described as a period of rebirth of...
The Catholic Church
the ideas of Ancient Egypt & Persia
the Latin language
Greco-Roman culture and ideas
27
Which of Henry VIII children was Catholic?
Elizabeth
they all were
Edward
Mary
28
This art reflects the amount of detail paid to
background
secularism
anatomy
botony
29
Secular means
anything non-religious
the study of circles
people should do good for others
anything having to do with religious