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HardWare
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be there or be square! (prove the naysayers wrong!)
Flashcards
22 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
22
Answers
1
What is an LCD Projector? (NO points)
The resolution of an digital image
Type of video projector for displaying video or images on flat surfaces
Light Connecting Diode
Monochromatic image
2
Fetch part of Fetch-Decode-Execute Cycle: What goes first?
The data held in thememory address is sent along the data bus to the MDR.
The memory address held in the program counter is copied into the MAR
The program counter holds the address of the next instruction to be fetched
The address in the program counter is increased
3
What is a CPU made of?
CU, ALU, System Clock, ACC, CIR, CAR, PC, System Clock, Buses, Registers
ALU, Registers, Buses, CIR
CU, ALU, Registers and Buses, ACC, CIR, PC
CU, ALU, Registers, Buses, System Clock, PC, ACC, and CIR
4
Example of a device that utilizes a embedded system:
A Basic Toaster
Tesla
GPS Systems
Phones
5
What does the MAR do?
Stores the data which is about to be written to memory
Stores the data which just has been read from memory
Stores the address of the memory location being read from/written on.
Stores the address where the next instruction to be read can be found
6
What does the CPU do? (A lto of points)
Manage the graphics of the computer
Electronic circuitry that performs instructions used for computer programs
Manage arithmetic and logic calculations in a computer
Helps in the execution of all the instructions and data in a computer.
7
In the Decode Stage, the CU can send data to the ALU to save.
False
True
8
During the decode stage, the CU will decode the instruction in the CIR.
False
True
9
MDR...
Holds data found at the address held in the MAR
Can be called memory buffer register
Stands for Memory Distributing Register
Stores data that has just been read from memory or is about to be written.
10
What does ALU do?
Performs the 'Fetch' part of the Fetch Decode Execute Cycle.
Stands for Application Layer Unit
Performs ONLY mathematical operations.
Performs simple mathematical operations and logic operations.
11
Each digit in a barcode is made up of two dark lines and two white lines.
True
False
12
An embedded system is a computer in an electronic device that controls the aspects of the device.
True
False
13
Are You Ready? (Very Hard)
No
Yes
14
CIR...
Stands for current instruction register
Helps to manage output devices
Stores the address where the next instruction to be read can be found.
Stores the current instruction being decoded and executed
15
Challenge Question: Cedric's middle name is Alano.
False
True
16
The control unit ensures synchronisation of data flow and program instructions throughout the computer.
False
True
17
Qr codes can hold much more information than barcodes
False
True
18
Which of the following is not an input device?
Mouse
Monitor
Keypad
Touch Screen
19
PC...
Manages the monitor, contains the motherbaord
Stands for Personal Counter
Stands for Program Counter
Stores the address where the next instruction to be read can be found
20
ACC...
Stands for Accumulator
Stores data temporarily during ALU calculations
Stores Data temporarily during CU instructions when clogged/busy
Stands for Accelerator
21
What is a barcode?
a certain set of rules you need to follow to be in a bar
a series of dark and light parallel lines of varying thickness
dark and white bars
black and white lines with no organization whatsoever
22
Which of the three buses is unidirectional? (400x points)
Control Bus
Address Bus Only
Data Bus and Address Bus
Memory Bus