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Earth and Environmental Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth and Environmental Science Review
Earth and Environmental Science Review
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Earth and Environmental Science Review
Flashcards
33 cards
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1
The point at whichrays or waves meet after reflection or refraction.
foliation
fault
erosion
focal point
2
The process of beingsplit into thin sheets or laminate.
foliation
magnitude
mid ocean ridge
deforestation
3
Weather occurs in this layer.
thermosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
exosphere
4
A climate on the eastern side of a continent characterizedby hot summers and cool winters.
marine west coast climate
marine west coast climate
humid subtropical climate
tropical climate
5
The degree of variation of life. It is a variety of organisms in different ecosystems.
population
species
biodiversity
ecosystem
6
Formswhen a cold air mass pushes under a warm air mass, forcing the warm air torise.
stationary front
occluded front
warm front
cold front
7
Themovement of surface water into rock or soil through cracks and pore spaces.
transpiration
gyre
infiltration
runoff
8
Theincrease in temperatures of Earth and the atmosphere due to increased carbondioxide levels.
global warming
stationary front
air mass
greenhouse effect
9
Rock fragments and meteors burn in this layer.
mesosphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
troposphere
10
Forms when a moist, warm air mass slides up andover a cold air mass.
staionary front
warm front
cold front
occluded front
11
An area of land that separates waters flowingto different rivers, basins, or seas.
watershed
transpiration
upwelling
water cycle
12
Jets and aircrafts fly through this layer.
stratosphere
thermosphere
troposphere
exosphere
13
A
ny form of energy that does not come from fossil fuels.
carbon footprint
alternative energy
limiting factors
carrying capacity
14
A
rock formed by the crystallization of molten magma .
sedimentary
igneous rock
metamorphic rock
15
An organic sedimentary rock that forms from theaccumulation and preservation of plant materials
oil
natural gas
coal
peat
16
The point between two objects where they balanceeach other.
barycenter
precession
galaxy
constellation
17
Theland area that contributes water to a stream.
river basin
surface current
drainage basin
runoff
18
M
olten material belowEarth’s surface.
erosion
magma
lava
sediments
19
Thedeflective force of Earth’s rotation on all free moving objects.
hydrosphere
drainage basin
gyre
coriolis effect
20
The point on theearth's surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake..
erosion
epicenter
fault
deposition
21
Wobblingaround the precessional axis.
galaxy
precesseion
nutation
constellation
22
Acommunity of plants and animals in a region and a climate.
biotic factor
biodiversity
biosphere
biome
23
All the organisms that constitute a specific group or occur in a specified habitat.
habitat
sustainable
species
population
24
Changein direction of the axis, but without any change in tilt.
constellation
galaxy
barycenter
precession
25
1.
A rockformed deep within earth by heat,pressure, and/or hydrothermal solution.
igneous
metamorphic
sediments
sedimentary
26
Experiencevery cold temperatures even in the summer.
temperate zones
mild zones
tropical zones
polar zones
27
A huge group of single stars, star clusters, dust, and gas bound together by gravity.
constellation
galaxy
nutation
barycenter
28
A class of individuals having some common characteristics or qualities.
population
habitat
biotic factors
species
29
Winters are mild, and summers are cool.
marine west coast climate
wet tropical climate
wet and dry climate
koppen climate
30
Earth’s crust.
lithosphere
atmosphere
biosphere
hydrosphere
31
Non-living aspects of an ecosystem that impact the species wholive there.
biotic factors
invasive species
biosphere
abiotic factor
32
Loose particles created by the weathering and erosion of the rock.
sediments
lava
sedimentary
magma
33
An underground layer of permeable rock,sediment, or soil that yields water.
aquifer
runoff
porosity
ocean current