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TN World History Review - Age of Revolution & Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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TN World History Review - Age of Revolution & Industrial Revolution
TN World History Review - Age of Revolution & Industrial Revolution
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1
What refers to the philosophy that the government should not interfere with the economy?
Social Mobility
Carpe Diem
Laissez-Faire
Urbanization
2
What document, in 1215, paved the way for later limitations on the power of the English monarchy?
Declaration of the Rights of Women
Ten Commandments
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
3
More food = More ___________ for the labor force.
sarcasm
slaves
Jedi
people
4
What were protestants called in France?
Pagans
Baguettes
Catholics
Huguenots
5
What turned power over to the English Parliament and kept England Anglican?
English Civil War
Rap Battle
Glorious Revolution
American Revolution
6
Who ruled over Spain & the Holy Roman Empire AND the Americas?
Philip II
Charles V
Louis XIV
George Washington
7
Which group of people became the factory owners and began imitating the upper-class lifestyle?
bourgeoisie
cavliers
slaves
church officials
8
What do you call the money needed to invest in a business?
Stocks
Treasure
Capital
Coal
9
Capitalism is based on an unregulated exchange of goods and services often referred to as ________.
the Communist Manifesto
a free market
Amazon
the American Revolution
10
Which part of society benefitted the most from the industrial revolution?
Roundheads
Slaves
Middle Class
Nobility
11
What event began the fighting in the French Revolution?
Invasion of Normandy
Lexington/Concord
Storming of the Bastille
Storming of Versailles
12
Which groups were members of the First & Second Estate, paid no taxes and were the only ones that could vote?
None of the above
Church
Nobility
Both A & B
13
What gave religious freedom to the small states that emerged from the Holy Roman Empire at the end of the 30 Years War?
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Tordesillas
Edict of Nantes
Peace of Westphalia
14
What religious group made up much of the opposition to the English monarchy?
Slaves
Catholics
Puritans
Huguenots
15
What hunting lodge did Louis XIV expand to a massive palace?
Bastille
Versailles
Notre Dame
White House
16
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the American Revolution?
Mercantilism
Enlightenment
Huguenots
Taxation without representation
17
What term refers to being able to move up in society?
Carpe Diem
Social Mobility
Vive le Revolution
Steam Engine
18
A Secondary Source about 1750 to 1850 would be which of the following?
Magna Carta
Webster's Dictionary
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
19
What was the first and largest industry of the industrial revolution?
Automobiles
Gaming
Pokemon
Textiles
20
What led to an agriculture revolution in Europe?
Absolutism
Napoleonic Code
Soy Beans
New farm techniques
21
What refers to the people willing to take the financial risks of starting a new business?
Roundheads
Huguenots
Entrepreneurs
Nobility
22
Who led the Reign of Terror where thousands of people were beheaded?
Montesquieu
Robespierre
Marie Antoinette
Mrs. Baxley
23
What kind of housing did the working class live in as part of the urban slums?
Tents
Tenements
Farms
Penthouses
24
Which of the following were causes of the French Revolution?
Enlightenment thinking
Unequal distribution of wealth
Famine/Starvation
All of the above
25
Which church official helped consolidate power for the french kings?
Mother Teresa
Cardinal Richelieu
Bishop of Canterbury
Pope Innocent
26
Which Russian ruler in 1682, disguised himself to travel Europe to find their secrets to success in trade and culture?
Putin
Ivan the Great
Catherine the Great
Peter the Great
27
Which Spanish king saw himself as the keeper of Catholicism and attacked England to make the Catholic again?
Peter the Great
Elizabeth I
Louis XIV
Philip II
28
What was the motto of the French Revolution?
Ok boomer
Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
No taxations without representation
Give me liberty or give me death
29
Who ended religious persecution of protestants in France?
Henry IV
Louis XIV
Peter the Great
Elizabeth I
30
Who published the Communist Manifesto in 1848?
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Eli Whitney
Voltaire
31
A Primary source from 1750 to 1850 would be which of the following?
All of the above
Declaration of Indepence
Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen
English Bill of Rights
32
Effects of the Agricultural Revolution with better harvests meant _______.
better Pop-tarts
bigger churches
fewer laborers
starvation
33
What raw material was found in the land that was necessary for the industrial revolution?
Titanium
Steel
Coal
Porcelain
34
What items below was a steam engine NOT used to power?
ships
factories
locomotives
the Bastille
35
Chilren were not allowed to work in the mines because it was too dangerous.
False
True
36
What conditions led Marx to call for a classless society?
Mining working conditions
All of the above
Factory working conditions
Unequal distribution of wealth
37
Who declared himself Lord Protectorate after the Roundheads won the English Civil War?
Peter the Great
Oliver Cromwell
Louis XIV
George Washington
38
What was a legacy of Napoleon?
Rise of Nationalism
Latin American Revolutions
All of the above
Napoleonic Code
39
What did Louis XIV declare about himself?
He called himself the Sun King
A and B
None of the above
He said he was the state
40
Who thought people were born with natural rights like liberty and said the government should protect these rights?
John Locke
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
Rousseau
41
What Industrial Revolution invention made movement of raw materials over long distances much easier?
Wheel
Rocket
Boat
Locomotive
42
What was fought over religious choice in mostly the Holy Roman Empire form 1618-1648?
100 Years War
French Revolution
World War 1
30 Years War
43
What city did Russia take from Denmark to make their "Window to the West?"
Paris
St. Petersburg
Moscow
Versailles
44
What did communism call for?
abolishment of homework
monarchy
slavery
abolishment of private property
45
What family was Charles V from in Vienna?
Habsburg
Clinton
Romanov
Trump
46
Which of the following were inventions that increased cloth production?
spinning jenny
fidget spinner
power loom
flying shuttle
47
What conflict was caused by the opposition to Charles I absolutism in England?
English Civil War
French Revolution
Storming of the Bastille
American Revolution
48
Who improved on the steam engine?
James Watt
Robespierre
John Locke
Isaac Newton
49
Who became king of France at 5 years old?
Gaston
Peter the Great
Louis XIV
Philip II
50
What was the belief that European monarchs were God's representative on earth and should be obeyed?
Divine Right
Mandate of Heaven
Winning an election
Salvation
51
What term means that the European monarch has total power?
Mandate of Heaven
President
Terminator
Absolutism
52
Louis XVI and his wife were beheaded during the French Revolution.
True
False
53
Who rose to power in France at the end of the revolution due to the chaos and corruption?
Napoleon
Marie Antoinette
Macron
Marquis de Lafayette
54
Who thought that government should be divided into 3 branches?
Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Montesquieu
55
According to Marx, there was a class struggle between the working class and the factory owners, what were they known as?
Bourgeoisie vs. Roundheads
Bourgeoisie vs. Proletariat
Communists vs Capitalists
Cavaliers vs. Proletariat
56
A result of better agriculture meant __________.
Better health
Shorter lives
Better ships
Better music
57
What movement consolidated the countryside into compact fields?
Bourgeoisie
Absolutism
Enclosure
Catholic Church
58
What slowly increased for many people in society due to industrialization?
movement to Asia
standard of living
size of families
movement to farms
59
What migration occured due to the Agricultural Revolution?
People moved to the farms
People moved to Asia
People moved to the beaches
People moved to the cities
60
What was used to preserve the productivity capacity of the soil?
Heads from the revolution
Fish
Crop Rotation
Mercantilism
61
Who invented the machine that separated seeds from cotton? (aka the cotton gin)
Eli Whitney
James Watt
John Locke
Adam Smith
62
Which nation had all of the factors of production and took the lead in the Industrial Revolution?
China
India
Britain
Italy
63
What group beheaded anyone who threatened the revolution?
Continental Congress
Committee for Beheadings
Committee for Public Safety
Catholic Church
64
What refers to the 1600's and 1700's when science concepts were applied to government?
Enlightenment
Absolutism
United Nations
Communism
65
Who thought people were naturally greedy and needed strict control by a monarch?
Thomas Hobbes
Rousseau
Montesquieu
John Locke
66
What became a vital power source of the Industrial Revolution?
Mules
Steam Engine
Oxen
Nuclear power
67
Queen Elizabeth gained control of the Atlantic when her naval victory in which England defeated what?
the German submarines
the Spanish Armada
the American brigade
the French Revolution
68
Which members of the Third Estate paid most of the taxes without getting a vote?
Lafayettes
Huguenots
Bourgeosie
Baguettes
69
Which person did NOT play a key role in the American Revolution?
Maximillion Robespierre
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
James Madison
70
Who thought governments should be elected freely and put the good of the community above the individual?
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Rousseau
71
What were some things that could happen to workers in a coal mine?
explosions
flooding
collapsing tunnels
too much sun
72
What tools made farming more efficient?
Iron plow
Compass
Printer
Smart phone
73
What gave basic rights to English citizens?
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Hammurabi's Code
Committee for Public Safety
74
Who wrote the book on capitalism?
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Montesquieu
Thomas Jefferson
75
Which of the items listed are factors of production?
Communism
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Land