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Unit Seven Review - Ideas Changed the World Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit Seven Review - Ideas Changed the World
Unit Seven Review - Ideas Changed the World
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1
How did the Reformation change the political role of the Catholic Church in European society?
Pope required loyalty pledges
Priests could marry
Serfs refused to tithe
Kings replaced the Pope as the leader
2
The Thirty Years’ War of 1618-1648 highlight the German nobles’ contempt for paying taxes to?
the King
Mr. Moffett
the Queen
the Pope
3
One way European society during the Renaissance changed as a result of the printing press?
There was a paper shortage
Teachers became more muscular
People had more opportunities to read the Bible
Libraries became popular
4
The most immediate cause of the Reformation included-
Henry VIII's divorce
Erasmus' Praise of Folly
Martin Luther's posting of the 95 Theses
John Calvin's theocracy
5
Which 16-century scientist proposed the Heliocentric theory later supported by Galileo?
Newton
Brahe
Boyle
Copernicus
6
What Enlightenment philosophe is associated with his defense of freedom of speech?
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
Blackstone
Montesquieu
7
Which scientist applied reason and rationality to devise his laws of motion?
Copernicus
Newton
Voltaire
Boyle
8
Renewed scholarship in classical civilization led to which new attitude in Renaissance society?
People believed in the Greek gods
Slaves should be Christians
People began eating Greek food
People thought you should live in the HERE and NOW
9
Galileo’s new approach to scientific thinking was scientists should ?
adhere to Greek and Roman practices
use direct observation instead of previously held beliefs
employ labs to confirm results
reject all religious teachings
10
The plays of Shakespeare reflect the history of England in that several were written about?
Conquest of land
lives of English monarchs
Naval battles
struggles of peasants
11
Enlightenment philosophers challenged the divine right of kings when they proposed the idea of
nation-state
social contract
fair wage
women's rights
12
How did the Enlightenment philosophies influence the political revolutions of the 18-century?
ideas were used by monarchs against the changes
Ideas grew into debates
ideas were turned into slogans
ideas became incorporated into constitutional documents
13
What type of drawing style in depicted?
linear perspective
Hatching
Stippling
Blind contour drawing
14
How did Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press contribute to the Reformation?
Bible was printed in Vernacular languages
Maps could be updated
Universities could print textbooks
the Church could send messages from the Pope
15
Humanism influences Renaissance art and scholarship by advocating a return to?
aristocratic traditions
classical traditions of Greece and Rome
religious traditions
feudal traditions
16
The scientific research conducted by Robert Boyle during the 17-century affected the field of
physics
medicine
biology
chemistry
17
Freedom of religion is associated with which French philosopher?
Wollstonecraft
Blackstone
Montesquieu
Voltaire
18
Which action most contributed to the onset of the Scientific Revolution in 16-century Europe?
Publication of new theories related to astronomy
introduction of new products
Invention of accounting
creation of a navigation school
19
What was the major political effect on Europe of the Reformation?
DJ tried to shock the teacher
Catholic church became weak
Authority was transferred from the church to the state
women gained social status