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chapter 13
Define artery
Define ambulatory
chapter 13
33 terms
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1
Define ambulatory
Ambulatory refers to someone who is asleep while standing.
refers to walking, being mobile.
Ambulatory is a type of hospital food given to all patients.
Ambulatory means a person who only travels by ambulance.
2
Define artery
A small bone in the human hand.
A type of nerve that controls muscle movement.
blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart, with oxygenated blood
A kind of hair found only on animals.
3
what is hypotension
A psychological condition causing memory loss.
high blood pressure
A condition where the body produces too many red blood cells.
abnormally low blood pressure.
4
what is angioplasty
an invasive procedure to alter the interior of a blood vessel.
A yoga position that improves heart flexibility.
A surgery that replaces bones with artificial muscles.
A type of plastic surgery that reshapes the ears.
5
define diastole
A type of enzyme that breaks down fats during digestion.
The electrical impulse that triggers muscle contractions.
the relaxation phase of the heartbeat; the period of least pressure.
A condition where blood pressure remains consistently high.
6
define exudate
A type of nerve impulse that causes muscle spasms.
A hormone that regulates sleep cycles.
A digestive acid found in the small intestine.
pus; the collection of purulent material in a cavity.
7
define bradycardia
A psychological disorder causing sudden mood swings.
slow heart rate.
An infection that causes swelling in the joints.
fast heart rate
8
define hypertension
elevated blood pressure.
A condition where blood sugar levels are too low.
A viral infection that causes cold sores on the lips.
A psychological condition involving excessive fear of heights.
9
what is arrhythmias
A condition where the stomach produces too much acid.
any deviation from the normal electrical rhythm of the heart.
A type of skin infection caused by bacteria.
A muscle injury from overexertion during sports.
10
define endocardium
A gland that regulates blood sugar levels.
the serous membrane lining of the heart.
A bone located in the inner ear.
The outermost layer of the skin.
11
what is a cerebrovascular accident
a stroke; hemorrhage in the brain.
An allergic reaction to eating too much chocolate.
A sports injury involving a pulled hamstring.
A skin infection caused by unwashed gym equipment.
12
what is a electrocardiograph
A tool used to check ear pressure and diagnose infections.
machine for obtaining a graphic recording electrical activity of the heart
A machine that scans bones for signs of osteoporosis.
A monitor that tracks eye movement during sleep.
13
define cardiovascular
A tropical disease spread by bird feathers.
pertaining to the heart and blood vessels.
A system of bones that supports the brain.
A type of food supplement that improves vision.
14
what is the AV node
A small bone in the ear that helps with balance.
A type of muscle found in the leg that helps with jumping.
atrioventricular node the beginning of the bundle of His in right atrium
A part of the brain responsible for memory storage.
15
Define angina
Angina is a psychological disorder where people fall in love very easily.
Angina is the fear of speaking in public.
pain and oppression radiating from the heart to the shoulder and left arm
Angina is a condition where your ankles swell due to too much dancing.
16
what is hemoglobin
A protein found in muscle tissue responsible for movement.
the combination of a protein and iron pigment in the red blood cells
A vitamin that helps with bone growth.
A neurotransmitter involved in mood regulation.
17
what is a infarction
A viral infection that causes muscle spasms.
material in a vessel causing coagulation and interference with circulation.
A type of eye infection leading to blurred vision.
A condition where the skin becomes excessively dry and flaky.
18
define acute phase
a period of increased symptoms and severity of the disease.
The acute phase is the final stage of a disease right before full recovery.
The acute phase is the time during sleep when the brain shut down.
The acute phase is when a person becomes immune to all diseases.
19
what is embolism
A type of skin rash caused by sun exposure.
the presence of an obstruction in a blood vessel.
A psychological condition involving memory loss.
A disease that weakens the bones and causes fractures.
20
what is arterioles
Small muscles that control eye movement.
Special glands that produce sweat.
small blood vessels connecting arteries with capillaries.
Tiny bones found in the fingers.
21
define coronary
referring to the arteries surrounding the heart muscle.
A surgical procedure to remove the appendix.
A type of white blood cell that fights infection.
A hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.
22
what is capillaries
Fibers in hair that give it its color.
Small air pockets in the lungs used for breathing.
Glands that secrete sweat to cool the body.
microscopic blood vessels connecting arterioles and venules.
23
define fibrillation
A digestive disorder causing frequent stomach cramps.
An allergic reaction to pollen causing sneezing.
the quivering of muscle fibers; ineffective, rapid, but weak heart action.
A process where muscles grow stronger after exercise.
24
define ischemia
A nerve disorder affecting muscle control.
temporary and localized anemia caused by obstruction of the circulation
A condition where the skin becomes inflamed due to allergies.
digestive disorder causing frequent stomach ulcers.
25
what is anticoagulant
A type of food that thickens blood.
A medicine that makes your blood freeze.
a substance that prohibits the coagulation of blood.
A device used to measure your heart rate.
26
Define aneurysms
An aneurysm is a kind of sleep disorder where people snore loudly.
An aneurysm is a muscle cramp that occurs only during exercise
widening, external dilation from pressure of blood on weak arterial walls
An aneurysm is a type of skin rash caused by eating too much sugar.
27
what is atherosclerosis
fatty degeneration of the walls of the arteries.
A disease that causes hair to grow uncontrollably fast.
A type of allergy caused by eating nuts.
An infection that affects the lungs and causes coughing.
28
what is hemorrhage
abnormal discharge of blood from venous, arterial, or capillary
A disorder that causes hair to fall out prematurely.
A digestive issue causing acid reflux and heartburn.
A condition where the body produces too much saliva.
29
what is arteriosclerosis
a degeneration and hardening of the walls of arteries.
A type of arthritis that affects only the fingers.
A psychological condition involving fear of heights.
A muscle strain caused by lifting heavy objects incorrectly.
30
what is aorta
A bone located in the wrist.
the main trunk of the arterial system of the body.
A muscle in the leg responsible for jumping.
A nerve that controls hearing in the ear.
31
what is crossmatch
a blood test used to ensure compatibility of the donor to the recipient.
A diagnostic scan to detect brain tumors.
A test used to measure lung capacity during exercise.
A procedure to assess bone density in elderly patients.
32
Define accelerator
An accelerator is a type of brake used to stop a vehicle quickly.
An accelerator is a button on a computer keyboard that opens a map.
An accelerator is a special type of battery that stores electricity
increasing action or function.
33
Define anemias
Anemia is when your bones become hollow and filled with air.
Anemia is the process of turning blood into plasma for energy.
a deficiency of red blood cells, hemoglobin, or both.
Anemia is a psychological disorder where people forget to eat vegetables.
