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Test Review Cell Structures Flashcards | StudBud
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Test Review Cell Structures
Test Review Cell Structures
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1
Internal delivery system of the cell that can be rough or smooth
endoplasmic reticulum
cell membrane
ribosome
nucleus
2
Which of the following does NOT describe cells?
All cells are surrounded by a cell membrane.
All cells contain cytoplasm and organelles.
All cells are able to survive on their own.
All cells come from other cells.
3
What number is pointing to the revolving nose piece?
8
7
3
2
4
Name structure C.
chloroplast
vacuole
nucleus
mitochondria
5
Name structure F.
chloroplast
cytoplasm
cell membrane
cell wall
6
Which organelle is only found in plants and algae?
mitochondria
endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
chloroplast
7
The large membrane-covered chamber that stores water and other liquids
nucleus
vacuole
lysosome
Golgi complex
8
The organelle that breaks down food molecules to make energy
mitochondrion
chloroplast
endoplasmic reticulum
ribosomes
9
Name structure G.
chloroplast
cell membrane
cytoplasm
cell wall
10
The control center of the cell
ribosome
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
nucleus
11
What is the smallest and most abundant organelle responsible for making protein is the
endoplasmic reticulum
vacuole
ribosomes
nucleus
12
Which of the following best describes the cell membrane?
controls activites of the cell
controls passage of materials in and out of the cell
enables the cell to live, grow, and reproduce
fluid inside the cell
13
Which of the following are NOT covered by a membrane?
Golgi complex
ribosomes
mitochondria
none of the above
14
Who was the first scientist to look at a cork? He saw tiny boxes and named them cells.
Van Leeuwenhoek
Schwann
Hooke
Schleiden
15
Name structure A.
mitochondria
nucleus
chloroplast
vacuole
16
What number is pointing to the coarse adjustment knob?
4
11
10
3
17
Which of the following best describes the nucleus?
enables the cell to live, grow, and reproduce
fluid inside the cell
controls passage of materials in and out of the cell
controls activites of the cell
18
Name structure E.
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplast
cell membrane
19
A group of cells that perform a specific function
Molecule
Organ system
Organ
Tissue
20
What is the gatekeeper in a cell?
vesicle
cell membrane
lysosome
cell wall
21
What number is pointing to the diaphragm?
9
11
10
12
22
Name structure B.
mitochondria
vacuole
chloroplast
nucleus
23
______ are the basic units of living things.
Organisms
Tissues
Cells
Organs
24
Which organelle contains enzymes that digests wastes?
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
none of the above
lysosomes
25
Which of the following does NOT correctly describe magnification in a microscope?
ability to produce and image of an object at a larger scale
eyepiece = 10x
total magnification = eyepiece x objective
ability to distinguish details
26
What number is pointing to the eyepiece lens?
8
2
1
7
27
What number is pointing to the objective lens?
7
2
1
8
28
The organelle that receives, packages, and distributes materials OUT of the cell:
mitochondria
ribosome
Golgi complex
nucleus
29
Which of the following statements is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
All living things are made of cells.
All cells have a nucleus and organelles.
All cells come from pre-existing cells.
The cell is the basic unit of life.
30
Which of the statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
All living things are made up of one or more cells.
All cells have a nucleus and a cell membrane.
The most basic component of any organism is the cell.
All cells originate from other cells.
31
Who concluded all animal tissue is made of cells?
Schwann
Schleiden
Leeuwenhoek
Virchow
32
Prokaryotic cells do not have ____________.
ribosomes
a nucleus
DNA
a cell membrane
33
Name structure D.
mitochondria
chloroplast
nucleus
vacuole