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Human Body / Systems 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body / Systems 2
Human Body / Systems 2
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Parts and functions of human organ systems
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
28
Answers
1
A condition in which feces are discharged from the bowels in a liquid form.
Constipation
Diarrhea
2
Liver produces _____ for helping digestion.
gall
lipase
hydrochloric acid
bile
3
Functional units of fibers
sarcomere
centromere
sarcoplasma
all of the above
4
The thick filaments in fibers
hemoglobin
pepsin
actin
myosin
5
Muscular movements of stomach
churning
peristalsis
cramp
spasm
6
The final products of protein digestion:
nucleic acids
amino acids
uric acid
fatty acids
7
The final products of carbohydrate digestion
polysaccharides
monosaccharides
none of the above
disaccharides
8
The largest artery
aorta
renal artery
capillaries
vena cava
9
The blood vessel that carries nutrients from small intestines to liver
hepatic portal vein
hepatic vein
hepatic artery
intestinal artery
10
Upper chambers of the heart
ventricles
arteries
atria
valves
11
Final portion of the large intestine where feces is stored
rectum
all of the above
anus
colon
12
Pancreas produces ______ for neutralization.
carbonic acid
bolus
hydrogen ions
bicarbonate
13
place where two or more bones meet
joint
join
point
paint
14
The chewed food is
villus
bolus
calculus
alveolus
15
Nitrogenous waste of lizards and birds
Ammonia
Urea
Carbon dioxide
Uric acid
16
The voice box
is larynx
all of the above
has vocal chords
is between pharynx and trachea
17
Chewing
is mastication
is done by teeth
all of the above
increases surface area
18
Blood vessel that brings the blood to kidneys
renal artery
hepatic artery
renal vein
hepatic portal vein
19
A __ is a circular muscle that normally maintains constriction of a natural body passage
valve
cavity
sphincter
peristalsis
20
Bile
all of the above
emulsifies fats
is made in the liver
is stored in gall bladder
21
Which of the following carries oxygenated blood?
pulmonary artery
hepatic vein
pulmonary vein
renal vein
22
The tiniest blood vessels
capillaries
venules
aorta
arterioles
23
The largest vein returning from legs and abdominal cavity
vena cava inferior
Vena cava superior
hepatic portal vein
aorta
24
As we inhale
all of the above
diaphragm moves up
diaphragm moves down
diaphragm relaxes
25
Structures that connect bones to bones
muscles
tendons
filaments
ligaments
26
Liver produces _____ from carbon dioxide and ammonia
urea
amino acids
uric acid
bile
27
The enzyme(s) for carbohydrate digestion:
maltase, lactase, sucrase
pancreatic amylase
salivary amylase
all of the above
28
The bile is made in ____ and stored in _____.
pancreas - gall bladder
liver - gall bladder
stomach - gall bladder
liver - urinary bladder