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Supply and Demand
Supply and Demand
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supply and demand
Flashcards
11 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which would be a likely cause of an increase in the price of pizza?
an decrease in the price of cheese, a complement
a decrease in the price of hamburgers, a substitute food
a decreased interest in take-out and fast-food dining
a health report showing eating pizza reduces stress
2
When the quantity demanded for a product is less than the quantity supplied, the market
has a shortage of products
is in equilibrium
price is too low
has a surplus of products
3
Which term replaces this question mark?
Supply
Consumption
Fixed Costs
Marginal Benefit
4
Which economic change best explains a reduction in coffee prices?
adoption of tariffs on imported goods
improved technology for commercial production
increased need for subsistence farming
rapid wage increases for factory workers
5
Which best describes the relationship b/w price & quantity demanded shown by the demand curve?
as the product's price falls, consumers buy less of the good
there's an inverse relationship bw price & quantity demanded
theres an indirect relationship bw price & quantity demanded
as a product's price rises, consumers buy less other goods
6
Which statement best supports the shift demonstrated in this graph?
A decrease in frozen yogurt price increases ice cream supply
A decrease dairy products cost increases supply of ice cream
An increase in price of sugar reduces supply of ice cream
Increase in frozen yogurt price decreases ice cream supply
7
Which statement best explains the movement from
S
1 to
S
2 shown on this graph?
an increase in workers’ salaries
a decline in the production of a substitute good
higher costs for natural resources
technological improvements in production
8
Which statement best describes the relationship between supply and demand?
A product w/ high demand & low supply = increase in price
A product w/low demand & high supply = no change in price
A product w/low demand & low supply = an increase in price
A product w/high demand & high supply = a decrease in price
9
The amount of a good/service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price:
quantity demanded.
personal savings.
final product.
marginal utility.
10
What will be the state of the market if peanuts are sold for $5 per pound?
There will be a 30,000-pound shortage.
There will be a 60,000-pound surplus.
There will be a 30,000-pound surplus.
There will be a 60,000-pound shortage.
11
What does the point of intersection shown on this graph represent?
equilibrium
opportunity cost
elasticity
marginal production