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ORIGINAL i2B Ch3 Global Business Practice Flashcards | StudBud
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ORIGINAL i2B Ch3 Global Business Practice
ORIGINAL i2B Ch3 Global Business Practice
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1
Which of the following scenarios is likely to cause the value of a country’s currency to rise?
sudden change in government
higher interest rates
prolonged inflation
increased demand for the nation's products & currency
2
The making, buying, and selling of goods and services within a country is called
international business
importing
domestic business
world trade
3
A nation with a trade surplus is said to have a favorable trade position.
True
False
4
Most business activities occur within a country’s own borders.
False
True
5
The situation in which a country specializes in the production of a good/service which is more efficient is called
absolute advantage
comparative advantage
6
A tax that a government places on certain imported products is called a(n)
divestiture
tariff
quota
embargo
7
Foreign ____________________ is the amount a country owes to other countries.
debt
surplus
8
Which of the following is NOT a goal of the World Trade Organization?
enforcing free-trade agreements between members
strengthening import quotas
helping poor countries with economic growth
lowering tariffs
9
Currency exchange of 70 Brit pounds. Exchange $105 US for 70 pounds. Value of 1 pound in US$?
$1.50
$2.00
$2.25
$1.75
10
Selling the right to use some intangible property for a fee or royalty is called
a free-trade agreement
franchising
a joint venture
licensing
11
Items bought from other countries are called ____________________.
imports
exports
12
A joint venture is an agreement between two+more countries to remove duties and trade barriers on products.
True
False
13
A limit that gov't places on quantity of a product that may be exported or imported during a given period is called a
trade surplus
luxury tax
tariff
quota
14
Because of international trade, all nations of the world use the same banking system.
True
False
15
This international trade organization was created in 1944 to provide loans for rebuilding after World War II.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
International Monetary Fund
World Bank
European Union
16
If a nation imports more than it exports, it has a trade ____________________.
deficit
surplus
17
The ____________________ rate is the value of a currency in one country compared with the value in another.
exchange
interest
18
A(n) ____________________ company is an organization that does business in several countries.
International
multinational
19
Which of the following is NOT a cultural/social factor that affects international business?
religion
language
climate
values
20
The key effects on a country’s level of economic development are
gov't system, political stability, and trade barriers.
location, climate, and natural resources.
religion, traditions, and customs.
literacy level, technology, and agricultural dependency.
21
When a government completely stops the import or export of a product, it is called a(n) ____________________.
embargo
tariff
22
What is a free-trade zone?
A selected area where importers and exporters can trade products w/o $.
A specific point in a product’s life cycle so gov't freely sells products.
A selected area where products=imported duty-free and then assembled.
A specific point in growth of a country’s economy where trade is a plus.
23
A negative or ____________________ balance of payments occurs when a country sends out more money than it brings in.
favorable
unfavorable
24
Which of the following counties has an absolute advantage in coffee production?
the United States
Ireland
Saudi Arabia
Brazil
25
It is possible for the United States to have a trade surplus with one country and a trade deficit with another.
False
True
26
The difference between the amount of $ that comes into country and amt that goes out = balance of payments
True
False
27
The difference between a country’s total exports and total imports is called the
balance of trade
trade deficit
trade surplus
foreign debt
28
____________________ rates are the cost of using someone else’s money.
Exchange
Interest
29
When a country has a favorable balance of payments, the value of its currency is usually constant or rising.
True
False
30
A country can have an absolute advantage in only one area.
True
False
31
International business is frequently referred to as world or ____________________ trade.
foreign
free
32
Goods and services sold to other countries are called
tariffs
contraband
imports
exports
33
A country in which an MNC places business activities is called the
economic community
host country
free-trade zone
home country