stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Basics of Economics Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Basics of Economics
Basics of Economics
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
33 plays
#basics of economics #mrlleonart
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
This term means to take small, but careful steps toward a final goal.
sublimation
incrementalism
Holism
none of these
2
Which of the following is an example of an economic service?
a pick up truck
a cell phone
t-shirt
dental check up
3
What is represented by a shift of the curve to the right?
economic contraction
economic growth
economic stability
economic stasis
4
This is a simplified equation, graph, or figure that shows how something works.
economic model
economic service
economic scarcity
economic product
5
What two characteristics must a product have in order to have economic value?
utility
scarcity
abundance
wealth
6
An understanding of economics is important for citizenship because it focuses on
all of these
becoming aware of economic issues
picking candidates with an informed perspective
becoming a better decision maker in the voting booth
7
Fertile soil reflects this factor of production.
labor
capital
land
entrepreneurship
8
Because of the scarcity of resources, what three questions must every society answer?
What to produce?
How to produce it?
Whom to produce it for?
All three questions
9
What is the economic concept reflected by the words "there is no such thing as a free lunch."
scarcity
economics
service
choice
10
Which of the following does the study of economics concerns itself with?
unemployment
supply and demand
all of these
inflation
11
Which factor of production is represented by a person who takes a risk to start a business?
capital
land
entrepreneurship
labor
12
A robot used to assemble a car is an example of
labor
entrepreneurship
land
capital
13
Which factor of production refers to a human made product used to produce other products
entrepreneurship
capital
labor
land
14
According to this figure, how do businesses earn revenue (business income)?
buying productive resources in the factors market
selling goods and services in the product markets
selling productive resources in the factors markets
buying goods and services in the product markets
15
This factor of production refers to natural resources.
entrepreneurship
capital
land
labor
16
What refers to alternative choices given up in favor of what we select when making choices?
trade-offs
opportunity cost
cost
benefit-cost analysis
17
What happens to prices when a natural disaster reduces the supply of a resource?
stays the same
decreases
decreases in multiple of 2
increases
18
People standing in line waiting to buy gasoline reflects this economic concept.
economic interdepence
none of these
scarcity
productivity
19
This is a way of comparing the benefits of an action to its expected costs.
opportunity cost
deduction
marginalism
cost-benefit analysis
20
According to this PPC, what is represented by points on the curve?
impossible levels of output
underproduction of goods and services
maximum output of goods and services
minimum output of goods and services
21
According to this PCC, what does point A reflect about how resources are being used?
all resources are idle
resources are fully employed
resources are overemployed
some resources are idle
22
Which of the following is an economic good?
tooth brush
a pen
all of these
a flag
23
Economic models are based on
assumptions
calculations
conclusions
inferences
24
This is an arrangement in which buyers and sellers exchange goods and services for payment.
product market
factors market
markets
competition
25
According to fig 1.3, how do individuals earn income?
by selling products in the products market.
by selling factors of production in the factors market.
by buying factors of production in the factors market.
by buying products in the products market.