Management of Overweight and Obesity

Question 1

A big reason why so much money is spent on obesity is because americans eat healthy and get enough exercise

Accepted Answer

False

Question 2

Counseling points for Orlistat

Accepted Answer

Adminster interacting drugs and orlistat at least 4 hours apart, Severe diarrhea may decrease absorption of OCP, Take 1 hour after consuming food, Eating more than 30% kcal from fat results in greater GI side effects

Question 3

Which prevention measure deals with high risk individuals?

Accepted Answer

Primary Prevention

Question 4

Which of the following are exclusions to self-treatment for overweight/obese individuals?

Accepted Answer

Eating disorders, Hypertension, Cardiovascular disease, Dyslipidemia

Question 5

Which of the following types of drugs does Orlistat interact with?

Accepted Answer

Warfarin, Fat-soluble vitamins & Levothyroxine, Antiepiletic drugs & Antiretroviral drugs, Cyclosporine & Amiodarobne

Question 6

Which age range has the highest rate of obesity, which is at 43% of that age group

Accepted Answer

20 to 39

Question 7

What are some interventions of Primary Prevention?

Accepted Answer

Annual BMI Screening, Healthy meal plan, Increased physical activity

Question 8

Fewer than 1 in 10 children and adults eat the recommended daily amount of vegetables

Accepted Answer

True

Question 9

BMI = (Weight in kg) / ((Height in inches)^2)

Accepted Answer

False

Question 10

What are some interventions of Primoridal Prevention?

Accepted Answer

Access to healthy foods, Built environment, Public Education

Question 11

Which of the following are exclusions to self-treatment for overweight/obese individuals?

Accepted Answer

Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, BMI > 40 (Severe obesity), Less than 18 years old

Question 12

Obesity and severe obesity trends are increasing

Accepted Answer

True

Question 13

What are three important targets of treating obesity/overweight indiviudals with a meal plan

Accepted Answer

Reduced-calorie healthy meal plan, 500-750 kcal daily deficit, Individualized plan

Question 14

Energy Balance = TEE - EI

Accepted Answer

False

Question 15

Which of the following is true for physical activity for older adults?

Accepted Answer

They should be as physically active as possible, They should determine their level of effort for physical activity, They should understand how their conditions affect their ability to exercis, They should do multicomponent physical activity

Question 16

Which of the following are true?

Accepted Answer

BMI < 18.5: Underweight, BMI between 18.5-24.9: Normal Weight

Question 17

How does an increase in fat lead to chronic diseases?

Accepted Answer

Due to long term positive energy balance

Question 18

Total Energy Expenditure (TEE) = Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) * Physical Activity Level (PAL)

Accepted Answer

True

Question 19

Which of the following are true for Orlistat?

Accepted Answer

Dosing: 60 mg TID during or within 1 hour of each fat-consuming meal, Serious Adverse Effects: Liver failure (rare), MOA: Pancreatic and Gastric Lipase Inhibitor, Efficacy: 2.9-3.4 kg weight loss

Question 20

Which of the following are factors for Etiology?

Accepted Answer

Environmental, Medications, Genetic, Medical Conditions

Question 21

How much money per year does the Unites States spend on obesity-related healthcare?

Accepted Answer

$147 billion

Question 22

What should physical activity look like for treating obesity/overweight individuals?

Accepted Answer

Aerobic exercise physical activity > 150 minutes a week, for 3-5 days, Individualized plan, Resistance exercise (2-3 times per week)

Question 23

Adults should do at least 150 minutes to 300 minutes of moderate-intensity, or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous-intensity

Accepted Answer

True

Question 24

What percent of adults are overweight

Accepted Answer

74

Question 25

Which of the following are the correct Mifflin-St. Jeor Equations for Men and Women

Accepted Answer

Men: 10 * Weight (kg) + 6.25 * height (cm) - 5(Age) - 161, Men: 10 * Weight (kg) + 6.25 * height (cm) - 5(Age) + 5

Question 26

On the MET scale, above which number is determined to be vigorous intensity exercise

Accepted Answer

6

Question 27

What percent of children and adolescents are overweight or are obese?

Accepted Answer

40

Question 28

Which of the following are true?

Accepted Answer

BMI between 25-29.9: Overweight, BMI (>=) 40: Extreme Obesity (Class III), BMI between 30-34.9: Obesity (Class I), BMI between 35-39.9: Obesity (Class II)

Question 29

Obesity is the state of having excess body fat

Accepted Answer

True

Question 30

Fewer than 1 in 4 youth get enough aerobic physical activity

Accepted Answer

True

Question 31

Just 1 in 4 adults meet the physical activity guidelines

Accepted Answer

True

Question 32

Drugs can cause weight gain

Accepted Answer

True

Question 33

Which prescription drug is approved for chronic weight management?

Accepted Answer

Orlistat

Question 34

General Weight Loss Goal: Reduce body weight by about 5% - 10% over 12 months

Accepted Answer

False

Question 35

Etiology is the imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure overtime

Accepted Answer

True

Question 36

Which type of prevention comes first?

Accepted Answer

Primordial Prevention

Management of Overweight and Obesity

Questions 36

Management of Overweight and Obesity

Questions 36