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Test 2 Review
Test 2 Review
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1
One advantage to making pots from coils of clay is that...
they do not need to be fired
they will not break
they can be made in almost any size and shape
they weigh less than thrown pots
2
Which Southeast Asian religion began as a reform movement and has become one of the largest religions in the world?
Hinduism
Shintoism
Buddhism
Confusion
3
The term sculpture refers to
only forms created from clay, glass, or metal
only freestanding wood or marble forms
paintings
any way of creating 3-dimensional forms from any available materials
4
Graphic designers, web designers, advertising designers, publications designers, are all part of which career category?
communications
product and fashion design
environmental design
entertainment
5
What invention made the use of prefabricated construction possible?
barrel vaults
ferroconcrete
frame construction
steel post construction
6
What Southeast Asian people are known for their Batik cloth?
Javanese
Cambodian
Chinese
Vietnamese
7
Who is known for their unique architecture -- the buildings are built by hand and have the qualities of sculptures?
the Dogon people of Western Africa
The buddhists from China
the moche from South America
The Muslims from Islam
8
What type of paint is creamy and opaque and is made by mixing pigment with water and an oil emulsion?
watercolor
tempera
oil
acrylic
9
One of the most dominant characteristics of most _____ art is the pliability of the material.
environmental
ceramic
conceptual
fiber
10
The steel-frame skyscraper form was pioneered in...
Chicago
Boston
Sacramento
New York
11
___ are by definition temporary works that often being together 2 and 3 dimensional objects and materials.
site-specific works
assemblages
installations
environmental works
12
Which paint media is the most portable and easy to use because you only need water to mix the pigment?
acrylic
oil
watercolor
tempera
13
the ___ ppl from Mexico and Central America are known for permanent temples, palaces, unification under 1 ruler...
Aztec
Inca
Olmec
Maya
14
Some of the oldest buildings still standing, including the Parthenon were built using ____ construction.
post and lintel
wood frame
arch and dome
ferroconcrete
15
The corbeled arch and intricately carved stone calenders are the legacy of which Pre-Columbian civilization?
Aztecs
Maya
Anasazi
Inca
16
Why was the invention of the blowpipe important to glass making?
allowed for the mold materials to be removed easier
it made the glass invincible
it made it possible to produce hollow glass forms more rapidly
could be used to make stain glass
17
Which artist from the High Renaissance period studied science, mechanics and human anatomy and used 1 point perspective?
Leonardo da Vinci
Masaccio
Rene Magritte
Michelangelo Buonarroti
18
The Maya of Central America developed what type of construction technique to create hallways & rooms in their buildings?
domes
corbeled arch
stairs
rounded arch
19
Grant Wood painted subject matter inspired by their immediate surroundings, in an artistic style called Regionalism
True
False
20
Michealangelo's mural on the Sistine chapel ceiling was created using which media that mixes pigement with wet plaster?
tempera
mosaic
fresco
oil
21
What type of sculpture move, getting their energy from wind, falling water, temperature changes, strings, or computers?
fiber
ceramic
glass
Kinetic
22
Bronze casting uses what type of process?
lost-wax
modeling
carving
relief
23
Scenic designers, lighting designers and costume designers are all part of which major art career category?
entertainment
environmental design
communications
product and fashion design
24
Arisen from a sense of disillusionment after WWI. Focused on subconsious expierience & dreams or fantastic visions
Abstract Impressionism
Post-Impressionism
Surrealism
Baroque
25
Rembrandt was probably one of the most well-known Impressionist painters.
False
True
26
Impressionist painter who emphasized the way that color & light can be shown in realistic scenes using diff. techniques
Da Vinci
Pablo Picasso
Claude Monet
Jackson Pollock
27
Most artwork from Ancient Egypt have been found in tombs and were created to help the dead exist in afterlife
true
false
28
Suspension bridges, masonry roads, and terraced fields were accomplishments of the ___ ppl. of Peru and Chile
Inca
Squishsquash
Aztec
Olmec
29
A rounded opening that looks like its made of two opposing sets of inverted staircases is a...
vault
temple
corbeled arch
dome
30
Works from the Romantic period are ornate, drama & grandeur. Scenes from everyday life and portraits. Peter Paul Reubens
False
True
31
Works from this period are ornate, ephasize drama and grandeur. Scenes from everyday life/ portraits. Peter Paul Reubens
Rococo
Romanticism
Neoclassicism
Baroque
32
In ___ relief sculptures, the projection from the background is slight abd there is no undercutting of the form. A Coin
high
minimal
medium
low
33
What type of art places its emphasis on the idea rather than on the object?
installation art
conceptual art
environmental art
performance art
34
The Benin people who lived in the rain forest of Guinea created
highly technical bronze castings using the lost-wax method of casting
glass mosaics and detailed murals
wood sculptures & hardwood masks that are used in important rituals
ancient bronze, stone & terracotasculptures that vary in pattern&proportion
35
In photography, the artist can control the composition of the subject by changing the...
camera they used
film speed
shutter speed
focal length of the lens
36
Dada was a short movement during WWI where art should have nothing to do with rational thought & absurd & ironic
false
true
37
The practice of Zen Buddhism in Japan led to which activity that provided work for ceramic artists?
tea ceremony
terra cotta statue making
temple decorating
dinner
38
What type of art movement grew out of some artists' desire to interact more closely with viewers?
installation art
romantic art
performance art
conceptual art
39
Unlike other civilizations, Egyptian art and culture changed very little over thousands of years.
True
False
40
Art Nouveau was a movement at the end of the 1800s that reintroduced handcrafted quality, organic, asian, ancient forms
true
false
41
Which style emphasized that arch. did not need to pay attention to the classical principles of order, stability....
organic
postmodern
baroque
deconstructivist
42
Neoclassical art style was intended to emulate refined & fanciful lifestyle in Europe.Ornate designs,curves,lightcolors
False
True
43
The artwork of the Ife people in Nigeria includes
highly technical bronze castings using lost-wax methods of casting
ancient bronze, stone & terracotasculptures that vary in pattern&proportion
glass mosaics and detailed murals
wood sculptures & hardwood masks that are used in rituals
44
The oldest living, and largest religion in Japan is
Taoism
Shintoism
Zen Buddhism
Hinduism
45
The Industrial Revolution was an art movement at the end of 1800s that had handcrafted quality art, organic, asian
True
False
46
Which major world religion uses a mosque and minarets as significant architecture?
Islam
Muslim
Buddhism
Shintoism
47
Which artist created gilt bronze doors that are still one of the main tourist attractions in Florence, Italy?
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Leonardo da Vinci
48
Abstract art emerged in the 1960s, satirizing popular culture by borrowing themes from comics and advertising.
True
False
49
When are designs carved onto wood or linolieum blocks, w/ only the raised part of the design inked and pressed to paper?
relief printing
intaglio
aquatint
lithography
50
The invention of bronze made stone sculpting easier because...
bronze could be used to coat the stone
bronze tools were harder than the stone, so it made carving easier
it was beautiful
it was easier to make molds of bronze
51
Technical illustrators and cartoonists are part of which major art career category?
environmental design
communications
entertainment
product and fashion design
52
What type of portable painting media is pigment mixed with water abd brushed on paper?
oil
tempera
pastels
watercolor
53
Jap. religion came from a form of ancestor worship & emphasizes the ruling family is directly descended from the gods
Catholicism
Taoism
Zen Buddhism
Shintoism
54
The Anasazi (Ancient Pebloans) are best known for
the totems they carved in the shapes of animals and men
their finely woven rugs and blankets
their great personalities and beautiful faces
thier permanent communities of sandstone and adobe built like "apartments"
55
Ceramic pottery is often created using a
rapidly turning wheel
mold
bicycle
wire frame
56
Which SE Asian ppl. are known for their monumental stone works(Temple at Angkor) and their decorative glazed stoneware?
Cambodia
Vietnam
Java
57
Cubism, the first truly abstract art style was created in the early 1900s in Paris, France by
Rembrandt
Jackson Pollock
Pablo Picasso
Claude Monet
58
Which media is basically a series of still photographs moving in rapid succession?
video
film
computer art
drawing
59
Which Renaissance artist created the fresco, The Tribute Money, in which the figures seem quite 3-D, weighty and solid?
Leonardo da Vinci
Rembrandt
Masaccio
Michelangelo Buonarroti
60
Grant Wood painted subject matter in an artistic style called
Post Impressionism
Abstract Expressionism
Romantic
Regionalism
61
Relics were a popular draw for pilgrimages to large churches built all over Europe during this time period.
Modern day
Medieval Era
Gothic France
Renaissance
62
Which construction technique is characteristic of Gothic architecture?
corbeled arches and vaults
flying buttresses and pointed arches
post and lintel construction
rounded arches and arcades
63
_____ is a medium that can be cast into a mold, blown into a hollow form, cast flat, or formed into free form shapes.
ceramic
glass
plaster
bronze
64
Today, wood frame construction is most commonly used for...
single homes
churches
skyscrapers
hospitals
65
What culture gave us the tea ceremony?
Indian
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
66
Someone who creates drawings that help explain a process for replacing parts in an engine in a repair manual is a...
illustrator
multimedia designer
product designer
technical designer
67
Landscape designers, architects and exhibit and display designers are all part of which major art career category?
environmental design
product and fashion design
communications
entertainment
68
Which major religion in India worships several gods, including Vishnu and Brahman and believes in reincarnation?
Lutheran
Buddhism
Shintoism
Hinduism
69
The first architects to clad their steel-frame skyscrapers in glass instead masonry were...
Russian
Italian
Spanish
German
70
Depiction of weight shift, (Myron's Athena), in the Classical Greek period was a breakthrough in art of human figure
false
true
71
Contributions of the Maya from Mexico and Central America include
suspension bridges and terraced fields
temples and pyramids that used the corbeled arch.
temples dedicated to Quetzalcoatl
72
Sculpture made by filling a mold w/ material that will harden and reproduce the volume and surface detail of the mold?
relief
casting
glass
ceramic
73
____ is the best known artist for Abstract Expressionism, a movement that explored the impulses of creativity
Leonardo Da Vinci
Edward Hopper
Jackson Pollock
Pablo Picasso
74
Bronze casting uses what type of process?
modeling
weaving
lost-wax
carving
75
What semi-transparent pottery made from fine white clay was perfected in China during the T'ang period?
batik
stoneware
porcelain
celadon
76
Which time period is associated with great cathedrals and stained glass influenced by illuminated manuscripts?
Gothic France
Egyptian
Renaissance
Medieval Era
77
Which art movement emerged in the 1960's, satirizing popular culture by borrowing themes from comics and advertising?
Abstract Art
Romantic Art
Art Nouveau
Pop Art
78
Pablo Picasso & Georges Braque created the 1st abstract art style, Cubism in the early 1900s in Paris, France
false
true
79
A print made by drawing an image on a plate with a greasy tool, then wetting the plate with water and inking it is...
Mechanics
Lithography
Intaligio
Relief
80
A series of images created and transmitted by electronic signals --the picture portion of what you see on tv
photography
film
video
computer art
81
Neoclassical arch. depended on the classic designs of Greece and Rome and is most often seen in what type of buildings?
churches and cathedrals from 13th century Europe
palaces and public buildings of Europe in the 1600's
Castles from 15th century Ireland
government & public buildings built in the 18th and 19th centiry in the US
82
Woodcuts were an early form of
relief printing
etching
lithography
intaglio
83
Which 2-D media records light by means of a box w/ a shutter that can be opened & closed & light sensitive material?
painting
computer art
photography
video
84
Intended to be refined and fanciful, ornate, assymetrical designs, curves, light colors, and gold
Rococo
Romanticism
Neoclassicism
Baroque
85
What pale green-blue porcelain is famously crafted by Korean potters?
batik
celadon
stoneware
jade
86
Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo Buonarroti are two of the best known artists from which period?
Industrial Revolution
High Renaissance
Gothic France
Classical Greek