stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
AP World History Modern Unit 7 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
AP World History Modern Unit 7
AP World History Modern Unit 7
100 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
103 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
What was the MAIN cause of the Ukrainian Famine?
Ukrainians hording food from the government
Stalin created it to crush resistance to the USSR
Poor weather
Unskilled government farm labour
2
As shown, who comprised of the Central Powers at the end of WWI?
Japan, Germany, Italy
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire
Austria-Hungry, Germany, Russia
Ottoman Empire, Italy, Japan
3
Which countries met at the Paris Peace Conference?
US, Germany, Serbia, and France
US, Britain, France, and Italy
US, Germany, Serbia, and Britain
US, Britain, France, and Germany
4
This photo supports the claim that World War I was
Caused by economic rather political differences
Settled by a few large-scale battles
Made more deadly by new technologies
Fought for 20th century principles
5
When was the Russian revolution?
1934
1917
1857
1927
6
Organization designed to keep peace, created at the Paris Peace Conference
United Nations
NATO
WTO
League of Nations
7
What was the first Japanese puppet state established in East Asia?
Mengjiang United Autonomous Government
Empire of Great Manchuria
State of Manchuria
Eash Hebei Autonomous Government
8
This newspaper announces the start of World War 2 in Europe, but it's missing the nation Germany attacked. Who was it?
Russia (aka USSR)
France/the French
Poland/the Polish
Great Britain/the British
9
Who were the two opposing forces in the Spanish Civil War?
Cataluña vs Madrid
Republicans vs Nationalists
Southern vs Northern Spain
USA vs Germany
10
Based on the pictures,how did women change during this period?
Ran for President, voted, smoke and drank illegally
Stayed home, drank illegally, danced, and smoked.
Stayed home and had lots of babies
Cut their hair short, wore short dresses,and drank illegally
11
Which philosophy argued for total government ownership of all private property and equal distribution of wealth?
Communism
Fascist corporatist
Laissez-faire capitalist
Democratic socialist
12
What finally brought the US into World War II?
Hitler invading Poland
Battle of Britain
Pearl Harbor
The sinking of the Lusitania
13
Industrialized genocide of Jews
Ukraine
Holocaust
Cambodia
Armenia
14
What type of protester was Mohandas Gandhi?
peacful
Viloent
None of the above
rude
15
Where was Facism originally?
England
Italy
France
Germany
16
Why did people in Germany increasingly turn towards right wing politics in the interwar period?
Hyperinflation, lack of faith in democracy, Great Depression
Because Germans were anti-Semitic
The appeal of Adolf Hitler
It offered social equality
17
Before 1900, older empires dominated the political order. By the end of
WW1
all of the following changes happened
EXCEPT
A defeated Ottoman Empire lost territory & became the nation of Turkey.
The Central powers of Germany and Austria lost their empires.
An exhausted Russia had a revolution which installed a Communist government
The British Empire collapsed and all of its colonies became independent.
18
Europe's empires relied on colonial soldiers during WW1. What was the long term result of this decision?
All colonies immediately staged revolutions in 1918.
The unity of WW1 strengthened the old European empires.
Most deaths occurred in trenches in Africa and Asia.
These soldiers created nationalist independence movements back home.
19
WWII military technology created by Manhattan Project
Tanks
Barbed Wire
Atomic Bomb
Firebombing
20
What is the definition of a genocide?
The systematic killing of a race or ethnicity
A fast moving war
hatred towards animals
The removal of a leader from power
21
What was the largest confrontation of World War II?
The Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Berlin
Siege of Leningrad
22
Who was the leader of Ghana's independence movement?
Ghandi
Charles de Gaulle
Kwame Nkrumah
Mao Zedong
23
These German kids gathered their moms' excess pots and pans for the war effort. What's the BEST vocab term for this?
Total War
Industrialization
Trench Warfare
Blitzkrieg
24
What was a cause of the Russian Revolution?
all of the above
Czar Nicholas II's poor leadership (especially in WWI)
starvation in russia
lack of human rights
25
What imperial European country held control of India in the interwar period?
England
France
Italy
Germany
26
What was the purpose of the May Fourth Movement?
To limit the political representation of the people.
To instill a new fascist political system.
To transform China into a liberal democracy.
To place greater emphasis on traditional Confucian ideas.
27
Ukrainian land owners were known as....
Lords
Kulaks
Serfs
the Proletariat
28
The image is an example of...
Fear
Racism
Art
Propaganda
29
These photos demonstrate a similarity between US and German responses to the Depression because
Both granted increasing workplace rights for the worker.
Both created a Communist government that owned all land.
Both showed a faith in government work projects.
Both relied exclusively on free market Capitalism.
30
Document aimed at preventing another world war (Pick the BEST answer)
Fourteen Points
Nuremberg Laws
Geneva Convention
Treaty of Versailles
31
One effect of the wars on Europe's former colonies was that
they all formed alliances with the U.S.A. to become capitalist.
they all used the USSR's communism as a model for economics.
they rejected imperialism & declared national independence.
they fully embraced Europe and rejoined the old empires.
32
Shown in the map this is the first place Hitler militarized in direct violation of the ToV
Czechoslovakia
The Sudetenland
The Rhineland
Austria
33
What cause of WW1 was used as a motivational tool in this poster to get the recruits seen in the last photo?
Militarism
Nationalism
Alliances
Imperialism
34
Which Asian empire finally fell in 1910, and was later invaded in its heartland-Manchuria-by the empire of Japan?
The British Empire
The Russian Empire
The Chinese Qing Dynasty
The Ottoman Empire
35
What country invaded Ethiopia during the Interwar Period?
Germany
Italy
Japan
Soviet Union
36
What is Facism
Similiar to democracy
Puts the nation above the individual
Puts the individal above the nation
Puts allies above the nation
37
The
main
difference between Facism and Stalinism is
They wanted to embrace capitalism as an economic system
Their political behaviour and form of government
Their perspective on the economy and social classes
Their religious perspective
38
Who becomes the new leader of Russia after Lenin's death?
Trotsky
Stalin
Gorbachev
Palpatine
39
How did Mao Zedong control the economy?
Cultural Revolution
Great Leap Forward
5 Year Plan
A cross that mysteriously appeared on a rabbit’s forhead
40
Which philosophy said a jobs program paid for by taxes on the private economy was the best response to the Depression?
Democratic socialist
Communist five year plans
Fascist corporatist
Laissez-faire capitalist
41
The Holocaust:
all of the above
part of Hitler’s final solution
was a genocide of the Jewish people
covered the 8 stages of genocide
42
"Blitzkrieg" enabled Germany to conquer & occupy many nations quickly. Which of these tactics
WAS NOT
part of Blitzkrieg
Controlling the air by using planes and bombers to attack cities.
Quick moving tank formations that overwhelmed enemy lines.
Digging defensive trenches along the borders of Germany.
Conserving the infantry soldier to encircle after the enemy was weak.
43
This German book cover entitled "The English Beast" tried to make readers fear
The British Empire's MILITARISM
The ALLIANCE the British Empire had with Russia
The pride that British people had in their NATION.
The IMPERIAL expansion of the British Empire into Africa
44
Led to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
45
After Allied victory, they were stunned by the Holocaust. Top Nazi leaders and some German soldiers were
forgiven if they paid compensation to the surviving victims.
invited to sign the charter of the United Nations.
pardoned of all their crimes in an effort to keep the peace.
tried, found guilty, and most executed at "Nuremberg Trials"
46
U.S. expansion of gov't during Great Depression
New Deal
Social Security
WWII
Good Deal
47
Benito Mussolini
leader of USA during the WWII era
leader of Germany during the WWII era
leader of Italy during the WWII era
leader of Japan during the WWII era
48
What started World War 2
Hitler getting a B on an art project
Someone ate Hitlers breakfast
Invasion of Germany
Invasion Of Poland
49
What was the name of Lenin's party?
The Bosheviks
The white army
The Mensheviks
50
Mao Zedong's followers were known as the
Red Army
Guomindang
Nationalist
Peasants
51
As shown in the map, as a part of the Treaty of Versailles the Middle East was divided into
Colonies
Spheres of Influence
Mandates
Imperialistic zones
52
The famous moment that helped the communist party survive their near defeat in the civil war
The Long March
The election of Mao Zedong
WWI
The death of Sun Yat-Sen
53
Monarchy that DIDN'T collapse after WWI.
Germany
Russia
Great Britain
Austro-Hungary
54
During the Ukrainian Genocide Stalin forced workers to follow his Five Year plan through?
Collectivization
Voluntary Programs
Manorialism
Feudalism
55
What were the M.A.I.N. causes of World War I?
M- Money A-Association I-Innovation N- Nationalism
M-Main Idea A-Author`s Purpose I-Inform N-no man`s land
M-Military A-Alliances I-Imperialism N-Nationalism
none of the above
56
What was not a major event in the Interwar Period?
Polish - Soviet War
First Sino - Japanese War
Baltic States War of Independence
Turkish War of Independence
57
How does Germany's emergence as a
NATION
after 1870 help explain the World Wars?
Germany provided stability & peaceful leadership to Europe.
Germany maintained the existing balance of power.
Germany was the lone superpower of both wars.
Germany disrupted the balance of power in Europe.
58
Type of government that seeks to have all people own the means of production; USSR.
Fascism
Communism
Democracy
Socialism
59
What was the German plan to invade the United Kingdom called?
Operation English Storm
Operation British Storm
Operation Sea Lion
Operation Conquest
60
Looking forward, which weapon evolved to become the most deadly for CIVILIANS living in the cities of WW2?
Battleships
Tank
Airplanes
Machine guns
61
Germany, Japan, and Italy were all similar (and formed the Axis alliance) because they all
had ambitions to expand their empires in Afro-Eurasia.
strongly supported Enlightened democracy.
hated Jews and wished to unleash genocide on them.
were willing to be peaceful in the League of Nations.
62
An underlying cause of World War I was?
Ongoing dispute over the convoy system
American insistence on neutrality
Web of alliances European nations created for their defense
Alliance between Germany and Russia
63
When did the time period of Interwar Paris begin and end?
1919-1939
1925-1941
1913-1925
Hasn't happened yet
64
Which nation controlled Ghana before independence?
France
United Kingdom
USSR
Spain
65
What were some long-term causes of the Mexican Revolution?
Mexican tradition of having large families
yo no se
Mexican tradition of making lots of food
most in poverty/few rights; small group of rich landowners
66
They all led to increased levels of wartime casualties, but which killed the most soldiers in the trenches of WW1?
Battleships
Airplanes
Machine guns
Tanks
67
Newly unified state looking to expand into Libya and Ethiopia.
Germany
Italy
France
Great Britain
68
The following propaganda poster reminds of what American cause to join WWI?
The sinking of the Letterman
The sinking of the Lusitania
The Zimmerman Telegraph
The bombing of Pearl Harbor
69
What's the BEST definition of "Total War"?
The total resources of a nation, human and material, are used in war
Military troops need to totally commit themselves to war.
All part of the government must totally support war.
Being a man means that you need to totally support war.
70
Types of governments that control all industries
Totalitarian
Fascism
Democracy
Communism
71
How would you BEST explain why these African soldiers were training for the trenches of WW1?
Their independent nations were allied with the empires of Europe.
As part of a European Empire, they were expected to fight for the empire.
Social Darwinism had convinced them that European civilization was better.
The war so weakened Europe that they saw an opportunity to take land there.
72
Main goal of the Paris Peace Conference:
give rewards to winning armies
end the war and prevent another war.
give punishments to losing armies
take a break and reset for the next battle
73
Mobilization of entire population for war / all are targets
Totalitarian
Total War
Communism
Authoritarian
74
Hitler signed the Non-Aggresion Pact with what country?
Austria
Soviet Union
Italy
Japan
75
Why did the Germans like hitler?
The were desperate
He gave food to the poor
Because nobody could not like him or else they would die
Hitler was charismatic and gave the German people hope
76
By getting into WW1 & 2 at the end, and winning them both, the effect of the wars on the US was
its power was so strengthened that it became a GLOBAL "superpower."
it started on a path of "isolationism" from the world.
it encouraged Communist revolutions around the world.
it trusted the U.N.'s peace-keeping & reduced the military.
77
Japan's invasion of _________ in 1937 began World War 2 in Asia.
China
Pearl Habor
USSR
Australia
78
Treaty of Versailles
Ended WWII
Caused WWII
Punished France
Rewarded Italy
79
A person AGAINST the dropping of the Atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki would have made which of these arguments?
Japan is beaten. Using the bomb will kill too many & set off an arms race.
Japan attacked Pearl Harbor first. The American people demand revenge!
Japan could fall to Russia; dropping the bomb ensures they surrender to USA
Using the bomb makes it less likely that we'd have to use men to invade.
80
Which country experienced high inflation during the Interwar period?
Germany
Great Britain
France
Soviet Union
81
Mass graves were discovered revealing the Armenian genocide in what modern country, and empire?
Poland, Prussian Empire
Serbia, Austro-Hungarian Empire
Turkey, Russian Empire
Turkey, Ottoman Empire
82
What was the Armenian Genocide
Mass Killing of the Armenian People by the Austro-Hungarians
Mass Killing of the Armenian People in the Balkans
Killing of minorities by the Armenians
Mass Killing of the Armenian People by the Ottoman Empire
83
Who first led the Russian Revolution?
Vladimir Lenin
Leon Trotsky
Nikita Khrushchev
Joseph Stalin
84
At WW2's end, the Allies, and later all nations, signed a charter to create a peace-keeping body called
The United Nations
The Nuremberg Trials
The European Economic Community
The League of Nations
85
America followed what policy for most of the interwar period?
isolationism
fascism
militarism
internationalism
86
What were the causes of the Egyptian Revolution?
They wanted space
They wanted democracy
They wanted to be free
None of the above
87
Which argued that the response to the Depression should be a strong dictator who'd order private companies what to do?
Democratic socialist
Fascist corporatist
Laissez-faire capitalist
Communist five year plans
88
As part of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany had to do all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Unify with Austria
Pay reparations ($) to the victors
Reduce their military
Admit they caused WW1
89
Who was Mao Zedong?
The man who made popcorn
The Principal
A student in 8th grade
Leader for China Communist party
90
Mussolini (Italy) & Hitler (Germany) were both
Fascists
, but how did they differ?
Germany sought to expand while Italy avoided imperialism.
Germany became communist while Italy stayed fascist.
Germany was a single-party state while Italy was democratic.
Germany used 'race-hate' more than Italy.
91
"Everything for the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state"
Capitalism
Democracy
Socialism
Fascism
92
The end of Tsarist Russia
Ottoman Rebellion
Mexican Revolution
Bolshevik Revolution
Qing Rebellion
93
Who were the Kuomintang or Guomindang
Conservatives
Liberals
Communist
The Nationalist Party of China
94
Famous leader of the Mexican Revolution that began in 1910. (Pick TWO)
Pancho Villa
Emiliano Zapata
Porfirio Díaz
Vicente Fox
95
The Allies in World War II included:
Great Britain, Sweden, Switzerland
Great Britain, France, Germany, Soviet Union
Great Britain, France, Canada, Italy
Great Britain, France, Canada, Soviet Union
96
This man became the first non-imperial leader in China in nearly 3000 years
Chiang Kai-Shek
Jiang Jieshi
Sun Yat-Sen
Mao Zedong
97
Which philosophy argued the response to Depression should be
NO
government action because the economy would heal itself?
Communist five year plans
Laissez-faire capitalist
Fascist corporatist
Democratic socialist
98
As a long term cause of the Great Depression, why did the end of World War 1 lead to job losses for some?
government military spending fell
governments increased their military spending
government military spending stayed the same
99
Stagnant type of warfare during WWI
Atomic Bomb
Trench Warfare
Formation Fighting
Firebombing
100
What leader took control of Spain after the Spanish Civil War?
Che Guevara
Francisco Franco
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini