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World History Final Exam (Pt. 1) (16-17) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Final Exam (Pt. 1) (16-17)
World History Final Exam (Pt. 1) (16-17)
30 terms
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prep for the final
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30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What was the manor economy based on
the rebirth of weaving
political reform and herding
trade among villages
farming and self-sufficiency
2
One reason why Martin Luther wrote the 95 Theses was
to enhance his position in the Catholic Church
to call for the clergy to end corrupt practices
create a new form of Christianity in Europe
to call for the destruction of the Roman Catholic Church
3
What contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?
a new translation of the Bible
the development of tempera paintings
wealthy and powerful merchant class
the rise of Protestantism
4
During the Cold War, a major concern was
chemical warfare
global warming
nuclear proliferation
overpopulation
5
Which ideas contributed to the Protestant Reformation?
predestination was not true church doctrine
the Eastern Orthodox Church should be destroyed
the Bible was not the sole source of authority
the buying of indulgences was a waste of money
6
Which describes the end of the war in Japan?
terrorist groups seized power and forced the surrender
blitz over Tokyo forced a Japanese surrender to the Allies
allied invasion of the mainland left thousands dead
dropping of atomic bombs left thousands dead from radiation
7
Which of the following is one of the main results from the Industrial Revolution?
an increase in population and number of cities
a decrease in the amount of goods exported
an increase in farm population and villages
a decrease in the variety and production of food
8
Which of the following was created to promote economic stability in post-WWII Europe?
The Truman Doctrine
The Marshall Plan
The Atlantic Charter
The Warsaw Pact
9
The Enlightenment clearly reflects what ideas
the government should protect natural rights of humans
the civil liberties should be given as rewards for loyalty
the most effective type of government is an absolute monarch
the state should come before all other loyalties
10
Which of the following is true about the Roman Empire?
Alexandria served as the empires capital in the east.
The empire stretched all the way to India at its height.
The empire stretched over three continents.
Rivers kept invaders out of the northern part of Italy
11
The development of the printing press in Europe led to
increased illiteracy in Europe
increased spread of scientific information
increased religious tolerance
increased corruption in the Catholic Church
12
Which of the following was NOT an influence the Byzantines had on Russia?
Justinian Code
Architecture
Orthodox Christianity
Cyrillic Alphabet
13
Why was Israel established after WWII?
to serve as a Jewish homeland
to serve as a Palestinian homeland
to serve as a safehaven for Romani
to serve as an Armenian refuge
14
Which of the following was true during the Middle Ages in Europe?
Popes and monarchs often challenged each other's authority.
Monarchs became really powerful and claimed divine right.
The popes gave little attention to political matters.
The Catholic Church lost power as the reformation spread.
15
Which of the following is an effect of the Glorious Revolution in Great Britain?
the government gradually became a constitutional monarchy
the government gradually became more socialist
the government gradually became a direct democracy
the government became a dictatorship
16
Which of the following ancient religions is considered monotheistic?
Jainism
Judaism
Hinduism
Taoism
17
Lords granted land to vassals in exchange for military service under what political system?
absolute monarchy
feudalism
fascism
mercantilism
18
Which policy did the allies follow with Hitler prior to WWII?
appeasement
containment
militarism
embargoism
19
Artillery barrages, wet, muddy conditions, worn-out men, stalemate all describe
blitzkrieg warfare
guerilla warfare
nuclear warfare
trench warfare
20
Leonardo DaVinci, Machiavelli, and humanism are all associated with what period?
the Reformation
the Middle Ages
the Enlightenment
the Renaissance
21
"Workers should unite, take over means of production & form a classless society." Ideas of...
Kemal Ataturk
Adam Smith
Sun Yat Sen
Karl Marx
22
"Royal power should be absolute." Which person would most likely agree?
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Philip V
Louis XIV
Voltaire
23
Which one explains the long-term significance of the travels of Columbus?
They brought info that became the basis for modern maps
They completed the first around-the-world voyage
They served as a model for the fair treatment of minorities
They started a vast cultural exchange
24
The Hagia Sophia, Justinian Code, and icons are all achievements of?
the Russians
the Arabs
the Ottomans
the Byzantines
25
Which of the following identifies an effect of the Black Plague?
the rebirth of Judaism
the Hundred Years' War
political reform
the decline of serfdom
26
Which of the following caused the decline and fall of the Aztec and Inca Empires?
Spanish had better military technology
African slaves replaced them
the Chinese launched an invasion
they experienced political insurrections and coups
27
Much of the work of ancient intellectuals such as Aristotle was overturned during
the Scientific Revolution
the Age of Imperialism
the Enlightenment
the Industrial Revolution
28
Which of the following was a major effect of the Enlightenment?
the spread of the Catholic Church
the spurring of revolutions such as the French Revolution
the end of humanism that developed during the Renaissance
the revival of imperialism
29
Which best describes a Fascist state?
totalitarian state that glorifies the state over individuals
command economy state that stressed a classless society
authoritarian state that emphasizes divine right of the king
demonstrates laissez-faire capitalism & promotes free trade
30
What of the following was not true of the Treaty of Versailles?
called for reparations to be paid for the war
created a division of the German state
reduced the military forces in Germany
forced all the blame on Germany