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State Board Exam Prep
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1
Which of the following is the BEST advice when you are feeling sick or under the weather?
Where a protective mask.
Avoid shaking hands with clients.
Stay home until you are well.
Sneeze into your elbow.
2
Primers are MOST useful if the clients has____nail plates.
Oily
Dry
Supple
Normal
3
It is recommended that you use a___buffer for finish filing, refining, and buffing.
Coarse-grit
Fine-grit
Medium-grit
Medium-to coarse-grit
4
On which part of the face is the nail technician MOST likely to experience skin allergies?
Lips
Forehead
Cheeks
Bridge of nose
5
Which of the following would NOT be an appropriate ventilation system for Kayla’s salon
Local-source-capture ventilation system
Strong fans and open windows
Ventilated table with filters
Portable downdraft vent machine
6
To help avoid costly mistakes in the future, it is important that you take all steps EXCEPT which of the following?
Manage your personal pages or walls.
Use social media to communicate with peers and clients.
Emphasize a strong work ethic as well as good hygiene.
Post helpful content
7
What is the difference between respiratory droplets an airborne transmission?
Respiratory droplets are smaller particles therefore they are more likely
Respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long
Airborne transmission involves water particles there for less likely
Only airborne transmission is guaranteed to make individuals I’ll
8
A nail technician who is adept at using a nail file is likely to avoid:
Consistency with shaping
Uneven surface buffing
Precise maintenance procedures
Decreased risk of strain on the hand, wrist, elbow, and shoulder
9
A_____is placed under the free edge of the natural nail and is used to guide the build of the nail extension.
Extender
Tip builder
Nail form
Fiberglass shell
10
Among the safe lifting guidelines mentioned in the chapter, is to______.
Inhale when lifting
Left with your back, not your legs
Keep feet about shoulder width apart
Keep lifted objects a safe distance away from your body
11
Which of the following is a common initiator?
Hydrogen peroxide
Nail dehydrator
Acetone
Benzoyl peroxide
12
Polymer gels:
Are a mixture of polymer powders and hard gels
Do not require standard nail prep
Are removed by soaking in acetone
Have a very thin viscosity
13
The chemical process that takes place In living organisms, through which cells are nourished and carried out is called:
Metacarpus
Metabolism
Respiration
Patella
14
What is the pH scale used to measure?
Overexposure and underexposure
Levels of carbon dioxide
Acidity and alkalinity
Levels of oxygen
15
The______portion of your business plan should include a description of how the business will run.
Vision statement
Marketing plan
Mission statement
Organizational plan
16
When polishing the nails, a__is applied to prevent chipping and to give the nails a glossy look.
Third layer of colored polish
Base coat
Top coat
Nail hardener
17
Pressure in massage is usually directed from:
Insertion to origin
Belly to insertion
Belly to origin
Origin to insertion
18
The cuticle’s job is to ________.
Produce the nail plate cells
Adhere the nail plate to the nail bed
To seal the space between the nail plate and living skin above it
Act as a protective barrier between the fingertip and free edge
19
Shaving the legs within 49 hours of receiving a pedicure can have what result?
Exfoliating scrub not working effectively
Decreased circulation in the legs
Increased risk of irritation or infection
Significant heat sensitivity
20
If you are working on a description of the key strategic influences of your business, you expect those services to be…..
Your marketing plan
Your mission statement
Your vision statement
Your financial documents
21
As a nail tech, you should understand the underlying structure of the skin, it’s functions, and_____.
Advanced infection control
Advanced skin technology
How to diagnose simple diseases
It’s basic needs
22
The BEST method of prevention for bone and joint pains associated with being a beauty and wellness professional is…..
Adequate hydration
Allergy prevention
Proper ergonomics
Elbow sneezing
23
Which is TRUE of the difference between dermatitis and eczema?
Eczema is not contagious, whereas dermatitis is.
Eczema is painful and itchy, whereas dermatitis can often appear as a rash
Eczema appears swollen, red, and hot to the touch
There are multiple types or dermatitis, but only one type of eczema
24
Which of these is considered a natural nail service?
Monomer liquid nail enhancement
UV gel nail enhancement
Fiberglass nail wrap
Pedicures
25
A good work ethic depends on all EXCEPT which of the following?
Integrity
Motivation
Enthusiasm
Hygiene
26
In general,____beads are the index mix ratio for working with monomer liquids and polymer powders.
Wet
Medium
Dry
Damp
27
What was the biggest difference between nail technology of the early part to the twentieth century and the later part?
Nail enhancements such as acrylic tips, UV gel became more popular later on
Nail technicians were taking color inspiration from movie stars
In the first part of the twentieth century, they used acrylic
Weekly manicures were not something the people did in either century
28
Which is TRUE of the length of nail extensions?
The middle finger should be the longest nail
All five fingers should be the same length
The index and pinky should be the same
The middle, index, and ring fingers should all be the same length
29
A pedicure includes all but which of the following
A foot massage
Trimming and shaping the toes
Treating a foot disease
Exfoliating skin
30
What is NOT a characteristic of healthy skin?
Slightly moist
Fine grained
Flexible
Rigid
31
If you use soap and warm water to remove visible dirt off your station, you just did which of the following?
Sanitized it
Disinfected it
Sterilized it
Cleaned it
32
Which of the following can cause a cumulative trauma disorder for the nail technician?
Overuse of the wrong bit
Excessive dust
Excessive heat
A bit that wobbles
33
Friction should only be used on which part of the foot?
The sides
The bottom
The toes
The top
34
To practice reflective listening, you should_____.
Pretend to listen to the client and start concentrating on their styling.
Try to remember what the client requested without asking them again.
Listen to the client and then repeat what you think the client told you.
Have someone listen to the client and then ask them what the client said.
35
If a client start gossiping, try all of the following EXCEPT_____.
Changing the subject
Talking about the styling you’re doing
Quickly joining in on the gossiping
Give me a quick tip for treatment and home care
36
After removing the nail tip from the natural nail, it is recommended that you____to remove any adhesive residue.
Immerse the nail in acetone polish remover
Gently buff the nail with a fine buffer
Have the client wash their hands
Gently buff the nail with medium buffer
37
A special additive designed to speed up chemical reactions is a/an:
Catalyst
Acrylic
Initiator
BPO
38
What is a condition that prohibits certain treatments called?
A conductor
A contraindication
A cathode
A catalyst
39
The list of services you are legally allowed to perform in your specialty in your state is known as your:
Price list
Scope of business
Limited liability practice
Scope of practice
40
______ is a method used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infection from one individual to another.
Sanitization
Infection control
Standard precaution
Sterilization
41
The act of causing tiny unseen openings in the skin that may let in pathogenic microbes is called:
Follicle entry
Microtrauma
Pore opening
Macrotrauma
42
It is recommended that you use a___to remove any loose debris from the nail plate during a pedicure.
Rasp
Nail nipper
Clipper
Curette
43
Which of the following is considered contact with non-intact skin, blood, body fluids or other infectious materials?
Exposure incident
PPE
Standard precaution
Efficacy
44
What does a mission statement accomplish?
It establishes the purpose and values of a institution.
It’s shows the institution’s conscious effort to respect others.
It puts things off until tomorrow or a later date.
It’s shows the instructions compulsion to do thing’s perfectly
45
UV and LED bonding gels are used:
To increase adhesion to the natural nail plate
Only when performing a maintenance service
Only to repair a crack
In place of resin
46
The best way to ensure good adhesion of a nail enhancement product is to start with a ______ surface.
Clean
Wet
Roughed-up
Damp
47
Adding services and retail sales to your service tickets mean______for your business.
Additional risk
Additional revenue
Additional clientele
Additional advertising
48
Which is BEST reasoning for why a dry manicure must be performed prior to nail tip application?
Whatever is left on the nail will eventually cause the tip to lift
The client should be relaxed and enjoy the nail service
It is not necessary for a dry manicure
If any leftover nail polish is left on the nail, it will show through
49
Which of these terms refers to a greatly increased or exaggerated allergic sensitivity?
Overexposure
Corium
Excoriation
Sensitization
50
Which is NOT a scenario where in nail resins are used
Permanently extending the nail
Extending the nails for special occasions
Repairing a crack in the natural nail
Providing a dip system color manicure
51
Over filing the nail will make it:
Excessively thick and smooth
Excessively thick and porous
Excessively thin and porous
Excessively thin and impermeable
52
Any method of securing a layer of fabric on and around the nail tip is called a:
Nail wrap
Silk wrap
Nail tip adhesive
Fiberglass wrap
53
Manicuring is:
The least popular service in the nail salon
The application and removal of nail polish
A basic skill that all cosmetologists are licensed to perform
The art of caring for and beautifying the hands and nails
54
What is unique about dip systems?
They can be used with liquid monomer
They do not require the use of a nail dehydrator
Provides the client with an acrylic overlay and nail color all in one
They dry completely transparent and undetectable
55
All of the following are examples of soft skills, EXCEPT_______.
Having a positive attitude
Having good study habits
Having good interpersonal skills
Being punctual
56
When should a new set of gloves be used?
Every day
For every client
Every few hours
Every week
57
It is NOT required that disinfectants used in salons and spas must be_____.
Bactericides
Hypoallergenic
Fungicidal
Virucidal
58
Which of the following is true?
Press down the machine unlocks, reduce pressure the machine locks
Press down the machine speed increases, reducing pressure speed decreases
Press down the machine decreases, reduce pressure the speed increases
Press down the machine locks, reduce pressure the machine unlocks
59
It’s is important for you to report all of your income, even cash tips that are not shown because__________.
You will encourage future clients to tip more
You will increase the value of those tips in real dollars
You will get a bigger return on your taxes if you report
You will increase the amount of SS benefits you’ll receive after retirement
60
Which describes the relationship between viscosity and curing time when it comes to resins?
Thick or thin viscosity resins are quick to cure.
The thinner the viscosity the faster it will cure
Cure time for all resins tend to be about 48 hours
The thicker the viscosity the faster the cure time
61
Which of the following MOST accurately explains the relationship between direct and indirect transmission?
Direct transmission does not require contact but indirect transmission does
Direct transmission requires contact, but indirect transmission does not
Both direct and indirect transmission requires contact with another person
Direct & indirect transmission doesn’t require contact with another person
62
The_____portion of your business plan should outline all of the research regarding the clients you will target.
Organizational plan
Mission statement
Vision statement
Marketing plan
63
What is the outermost layer of the skin
Dermis
Reticular layer
Epidermis
Subcutaneous layer
64
If you drop a tool or implement on the floor during a service, you should_____.
Immediately stop the service and ask your client to come back the next day
Quickly pick up the tool and continue with the service
Immediately throw the implement or tool in the garbage
Either replace the tool immediately or disinfect a tool prior to proceeding
65
Your professional image is…..
Your ability to become someone other than who you really are.
Your ability to control all of the things that clients cannot see.
Based on your skills and tell her, which gets you to the top.
The impression you project through your appearance in the workspace.
66
It is recommended that you hold your hand piece like a:
Spoon
Broom
Flashlight
Pencil
67
An EPA-registered disinfectant MUST carry all EXCEPT Which of the following on its label?
The word concentrate
Efficacy claims
A contact time
A registration number
68
Hydrogen peroxide should never be mixed with bleach because ______.
They become unpredictable in their use
It dries out hair excessively
It can potentially create a deadly gas
It “discolors” more than light into the hair
69
As you become more experienced, you should see a reduction in which of the following?
The amount of time it takes you to preform services
The number of services you preform in a given day
The amount of money you earn
The number of clients you see
70
Practicing diplomacy in your career in beauty and wellness shows that you are….
Motivated and driven to be successful.
Aggressive and assertive.
Emotionally stable.
Able to deliver messages in a kind way.
71
Deductive reasoning is the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing which of the following?
Practical induction
Logical reasoning
Illogical reasoning
A best-guess strategy
72
What is an electrical safety device that is designed to prevent excessive current from passing through a circuit?
A non-conductor
A fuse
A circuit breaker
An ampere
73
Which of the following is needed to perform a UV gel removal for hard gel?
Soap and water
Alcohol
Acetone
Electric file
74
How has nail art impacted the nail technology industry?
It has increased the amount of parasites that are transmitted
Allowed nail techs to challenge state boards to expand their licenses
It has decreased the number of clients a nail tech can see in one day
It has increased revenues by expanding the service menu
75
Which of the following is a recommended way to avoid rings of fire?
Increase the speed of your machine
Keep the bit perpendicular to the nail as you work
Reduce the amount of pressure applied during filing
Increase the amount of pressure applied during filing
76
In order to grow and reproduce, one of the things a cell needs is:
Extreme cold
A complete lack of water
The ability to eliminate waste
A supply of hydrogen
77
The process of disinfection eliminates_____.
A very small amount of microorganism
All microorganisms
Most microorganisms
No microorganisms
78
regularly and successfully recommending and selling services to clients, then you have perfected the practice of what?
Public speaking
Ticket upgrading
Rebooking
Retailing
79
A wire that is not large enough to carry the electrical current passing through will ________.
Electrocute the user
Not power the device
Overheat
Save energy
80
Which is the BEST dust mask for use in a salon
Triangular, with a rating of p-100
Round, with a rating of p-100
Round, with rating of N-95
Triangular, with a rating of N-95
81
The two ways to create a nail extension are___and____.
Tips; squovals
Tips; forms
Wraps; tips
Wraps; forms
82
What services can you offer a client with ingrown toenails
A foot massage
Clear polish only
No service
A special pedicure
83
The lower the water content in the nail, the ______ it becomes.
Lighter in color
Less rigid
More rigid
Darker in color
84
When trying to resolve an unhappy client problem, you should_____.
Find out why the client isn’t happy.
Tell the client it cannot be fixed, even if they think it can
Strongly assert your opinion.
Politely but firmly argue your point.
85
UV&LED nails differ from other nails, after the nail plate is prepped, each product applied to the nail plate requires:
Exposing to UV and LED light
Repeat preparation
Another layer of dehydrator
Medium and fine buffing
86
What is the power of the filing machine or its ability to keep turning when applying pressure during filing?
Tolerance
Vibration
RPM
Torque
87
Fumes are:
The same thing as vapors
A blend of soot-like particles and vapors
Usually a result of freezing a liquid
The liquid form of solid
88
What is the mix ratio for wet bead?
2 parts monomer liquid to 1 part poly. powder
1 part Mon. liquid to 1 part poly. powder
1-2/2 parts mon. liquid to 1 part poly. powder
1 part mon. liquid to 1-1/2 parts poly. powder
89
Answering yes to which of the following questions tells you that the tissue is the proximal nail fold, NOT the cuticle?
The tissue very thin and colorless but easily visible under close inspectio
Is the tissue any part of the skin that covers the nail plate and matrix?
Is the tissue adhered directly to the plate but removable.
Is the tissue no living and not directly attached to living skin?
90
_______ is the number one cause of daytime fatigue.
Lack of vitamins
Lack of water
Lack of minerals
Lack of protein
91
When creating monomer liquid and polymer powder nail art, the perfect bead should be:
Rough
Oblong
Dull
Smooth
92
Which nail art technique involves creating a swirled effect with two or more colors?
Color blocking
Color graduation
Color fading
Marbleizing
93
A normal healthy nail is______.
Flexible
White
Dull
Soft
94
Which of the following should you focus on as you list former and current positions on your resume?
Salary history
Responsibilities
Duties
Achievement
95
Before applying a nail enhancement product, it is important to____the nail.
Disinfect
Sterilize
Scrub
Rinse
96
Which of the following interactions is it BEST to determine the clients needs and how to achieve the desired results?
Service record
Client consulation
Client intake
Total look concept
97
In order to practice good electrical safety, which of the following should you always do?
Disconnect appliances when they are not in use
Twist electrical cords to protect against a short circuit
Attempt to clean around electrical outlets while things are still running
Attempt to repair electrical appliances when they malfunction
98
The first reality of a service position is that your career revolves around which of the following?
The general public
Your boss
Your clients
You
99
Which of the following is an infectious condition?
Onycholysis
Nail psoriasis
Skin psoriasis
Tinea pedis
100
You will know that someone in your industry has exhibited unethical behavior if they….
Stay open longer hours to attract more customers.
Price products below competitors to sell more.
Advertise their business aggressively to customers.
Conceal information about products in order to sell them.