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LSA WH English Civil War & American Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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LSA WH English Civil War & American Revolution
LSA WH English Civil War & American Revolution
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LSA WH English Civil War & American Revolution #middleandhighschool
Flashcards
75 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The policies of English King George III, especially with regard to taxes, would lead to this:
Parliament Takeover
American Revolution
Coup de Etat
Second Civil War
2
In the resulting English Civil War, supporters of Charles I became known as _________.
Musketeers
Royalistas
Cavaliers
Chanticleers
3
James II was the ________________ of James I.
Uncle
Great Grandson
Nephew
Grandson
4
Which U.S. Constitutional Bill of Rights amendment forbids the quartering of troops in homes?
Amendment Nine
Amendment Six
Amendment Five
Amendment Three
5
Benjamin Franklin was the Continental Congress ambassador to this nation during the Revolution.
France
The Netherlands
Spain
Portugal
6
Thanks to the revenge of Charles II, he had trouble getting
"ahead."
William Laud
Oliver Cromwell
George Grenville
Robert Walpole
7
Charles II's love of a good time earned him the nickname the _____________.
Merry Monarch
Wild Thing
Party Animal
Frat Boy
8
Charles I soon tried to spread the Church of England's authority, leading to a war with ______.
Scotland
France
Ireland
Wales
9
There are 50 states, but how many U.S. territories are there?
16
22
12
8
10
This future founding father was defense lawyer for the British soldiers' Boston Massacre trial.
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Franklin
Patrick Henry
John Adams
11
George I's poor English skills led to his chief minister, Robert Walpole, assuming this title.
Prime Minister
Head Minister
Majority Leader
Chief Interpreter
12
The killing of five colonists here by British soldiers in 1770 was soon called a
"massacre."
New York
Charleston
Philadelphia
Boston
13
After the Articles of Confederation proved a failure, the U.S. Constitution was passed in ____.
1785
1790
1789
1787
14
James II returned from exile and led a Catholic revolt against English rule here in 1689.
England
Ireland
Scotland
Wales
15
How many U.S. Presidents have been members of the Republican Party?
17
23
14
19
16
This famous order was given by William Prescott at Bunker Hill:
"Don't fire until you see:
"the label on their underwear"
the gold of their buttons."
the fear in their eyes."
the whites of their eyes."
17
All of these were key delegates at the First Continental Congress meeting in 1774
EXCEPT:
Patrick Henry
George Washington
Samuel Adams
John Quincy Adams
18
After the puritan victory over Charles I, Oliver Cromwell ended the monarchy and named himself:
Dictator
President
Lord Protector
Emperor
19
After 6 years of war, an American win here led Britain to recognize U.S. independence in 1783.
Bunker Hill
Yorktown
Cowpens
Saratoga
20
The current U.S. Secretary of State is ___________.
Rudi Giuliani
Mike Pompeo
John Bolton
Mick Mulvaney
21
James I was most unpopular with this group, who thought the Church of England too Catholic.
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Puritans
Calvinists
22
This popular English queen died with no heir, ending the eventfully violent Tudor dynasty.
Mary Queen of Scots
Elizabeth II
Mary I
Elizabeth I
23
A Continental Congress delegate, he famously said
"I am not a Virginian, but an American."
Thomas Jefferson
Patrick Henry
George Washington
John Hancock
24
Those in Parliament opposed to the Catholic James II's ascension to the throne were called:
Federalists
Tories
Republicans
Whigs
25
All of the following are features of the reign of Charles II from 1660-1685
EXCEPT:
Powerful Parliament
Great Fire of London
Plague Outbreak
Absolutism
26
The dumping of British tea into Boston Harbor in the Tea Party led to this penalty for Boston.
Intolerable Acts
Stamp Acts
Navigation Acts
Abominable Acts
27
This English king had the Bible translated into English for the first time.
Richard III
Charles I
James I
James II
28
In Cromwell's English puritan republic, all of the following were banned
EXCEPT:
Dancing
Holidays
Executions
Theatre
29
The first shots of the American Revolution were fired at Lexington and Concord in ______.
1776
1774
1775
1783
30
The English Civil War began in 1642, and finally ended with the capture of Charles I in ______.
1646
1650
1648
1645
31
He famously said: "Liberty, when it begins to take root, is a plant of rapid growth."
Benjamin Franklin
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
32
France was forced to give much of French Canada to Britain after this war ended in 1763.
French Revolution
Thirty Years War
Seven Years War
French & Indian War
33
Charles soon angered Parliament more than his father had by doing all of the following
EXCEPT:
War with Spain
Troops in Homes
Forced Loans
Martial Law
34
How many of those U.S. territories are inhabited?
9
14
5
16
35
Parliament replied by holding funds, forcing Charles to sign this limiting his power in 1628.
Petition of Right
Edict of Nantes
Da Vinci Code
Magna Carta
36
How many total amendments are there in the current U.S. Constitution?
19
34
27
41
37
This German prince became the first English king of the Hanover dynasty in 1714.
Frederick I
Frederick William I
George II
George I
38
Which U.S. Constitution Bill of Rights amendment forbids "cruel and unusual" punishment?
Fifth Amendment
Tenth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Third Amendment
39
He wrote the first declaration of independence, but it was too poor to present to Congress.
John Hancock
Patrick Henry
Samuel Adams
Benjamin Franklin
40
"In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand like a rock."
Patrick Henry
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Franklin
John Hancock
41
Thomas Jefferson's plantation home, featured on the reverse of the U.S. nickel, is called:
Evangeline
Monticello
Arlington
Tara
42
When was the most recent amendment (27th) added to the U.S. Constitution?
1965
1899
1799
1992
43
This American patriot famously said
"We have it in our power to begin the world over again."
Benjamin Franklin
George Washington
Thomas Paine
Thomas Jefferson
44
Puritan and Parliamentary opponents of Charles I became known as the ___________.
Rebels
Blockheads
Republicans
Roundheads
45
"The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots & tyrants?"
Alexander Hamilton
Patrick Henry
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
46
After James I became king, Parliament soon grew concerned with his sympathy for _________.
Catholics
Women
Protestants
The French
47
SUPER "AMERICA" BONUS:
This American patriot famously said
"Give me liberty, or give me death!"
George Washington
Patrick Henry
John Hancock
Thomas Jefferson
48
The current U.S. Secretary of Defense is _________.
John Bolton
James Mattis
Patrick Shanahan
Mark Esper
49
He famously said,
"If we don't hang together, we most assuredly will all hang separately."
Benjamin Franklin
Patrick Henry
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
50
After Parliament puritans presented Charles with these, he sent troops to arrest its leaders.
21 Demands
19 Prepositions
15 Requests
19 Propositions
51
The victorious Roundhead army was led by this effective, but ruthless military commander.
John Smith
Thomas More
William of Orange
Oliver Cromwell
52
The Intolerable Acts included all of the following penalties for the colonies
EXCEPT:
Meetings Banned
Troops Quartered
Boston Port Closed
Higher Tea Tax
53
These founding fathers signed the Declaration of Independence, but not the U.S. Constitution.
Thomas Jefferson & John Adams
George Washington & Samuel Adams
Benjamin Franklin & Alexander Hamilton
John Hancock & Patrick Henry
54
James I was also an _____________, believing the king should hold more power than parliament.
Absolutist
Conservative
Monarchist
Enlightened Despot
55
With the republic's end after Cromwell's death, Parliament invited _____ to reclaim the throne.
Charles II
James II
Charles I
William & Mary
56
What is the 2019 U.S. national deficit (difference between what government spends and what it collects)?
109 Billion
-$984 Billion
$453 Million
-$289 Billion
57
MODERN AMERICA BONUS ROUND
: What is the current population of the United States?
292.1 million
401.8 million
327.2 million
389.6 million
58
How old was Ben Franklin when he became the oldest signee of the Declaration of Independence?
63
78
82
70
59
How many recyclable plastic bottles do Americans throw away each year?
17 Billion
350 Million
35 Billion
673 Million
60
Elizabeth's death with no heir cleared the throne for James I of Scotland, the first ____ king.
York
Stuart
Lancaster
Hanover
61
How many U.S. Presidents have been members of the Democratic Party?
13
17
18
23
62
The first ten amendments to the Constitution, called the Bill of Rights, was added in _____.
1791
1789
1794
1790
63
After James II became king and had a son, William III and Mary II deposed him in the _________.
Restoration
Social Contract
Restitution
Glorious Revolution
64
After James' death in 1625, his throne was inherited by his equally absolutist son ________.
Henry IX
James II
Charles I
Charles II
65
In the years before the Revolution, Britain taxed all of the following in the colonies
EXCEPT:
Printed Matter
Textiles
Tea
Glass
66
History's first underwater attack was carried out by this American submarine in Boston Harbor.
The Eagle
The Nautilus
The Turtle
The Hunley
67
What is the current U.S. national debt (money owed by the U.S. government) as of today?
$22 Trillion
$491 Billion
$9 Trillion
$989 Billion
68
Britain's profitable trade with its American colonies was based on this economic principle.
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Free Trade
Commercialism
69
His
Common Sense
pamphlet convinced many Americans to fight for independence from Britain.
Thomas Paine
John Hancock
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
70
Puritans escaping from James I's England founded a new American colony here in 1620.
Salem
Plymouth
Jamestown
Boston
71
This 1701 act of Parliament banned Catholics from inheriting the English throne.
Clarendon Code
Act of Settlement
Habeas Corpus
Act of Succession
72
The first major American miltary victory over the British came here in 1777:
Cowpens
Saratoga
Yorktown
Trenton
73
The death of Queen Anne I in 1702 ended the Stuart dynasty and made way for a ________ king.
Windsor
Hohenzollern
Lancaster
Hanover
74
Seeking to pay for the French & Indian War, Britain introduced this in the colonies in 1765.
Navigation Act
Quartering Act
Stamp Act
War Tax Act
75
How many departments does the U.S. government have?
9
15
12
18