Henry Stanley stayed in Africa after David Livingstone died because

he believed the Livingstone's work was important

Education spread widely during the enlightenment because

reading material was aimed at the masses.

Which of the following renewed interest in India?

newspapers and books written in Indians language

Which countries formed an alliance against France after the French Revolution?

Austria, Prussia, Spain, Great Britain

As a result of the Great Rebellion, the British Parliament

transferred the East India Company's power to the government

Why did the United States fight so hard to defeat the Philippine guerrilla forces?

to gain a connection to the markets of China

Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires were weakened when

Napoleon overthrew their monarchies in Europe.

The Russians defeated Napoleon's Grand Army by

retreating hundreds of miles and burning their villages

Which of the following statements about Elizabeth I of England is true?

She became the only supreme governor of the state.

Napoleon’s agreement with the Catholic Church

recognized Catholicism as the majority religion of France.

How did the railroads guarantee the success of the Industrial Revolution?

Goods could be moved faster from factors to markets

What happened as a result of the large Boer farming settlements in South Africa?

war with Britain in which Britain won the territory

Why did coal production expand greatly during the Industrial Revolution?

coal was needed to produce iron and run steam engines

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World History 2 fall exam review

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Questions 90

Answers

1
The economic system based on industrial production
socialism
industrial capitalism
communism
mercantilism
2
Social class made up of French clergy
National Assembly
First Estate
Estates-General
Bourgeoisie
3
The invention that improved thread production
Spinning jenny
capital
Steam engine
industrial capitalism
4
rising prices
deflation
inflation
economic collapse
market crash
5
A machine powered by coal, making it possible to locate factories anywhere
steam engine
interstate highway
spinning mule
spinning jenny
6
Colonial government in which local leaders are replaced with foreign leaders
Nation
Kingdom
Direct Rule
Indirect rule
7
Which of the following made it possible for scientists to practice direct observation?
natural philosophers
Greek thinkers
the telescope and microscope
the printing press
8
British power actively involved in Indian's political and military affairs
British East India Company
Congress
Third Estate
Estates-General
9
idea that rulers hold total power
czar
junkers
monarchy
absolutism
10
Henry Stanley stayed in Africa after David Livingstone died because
he believed the Livingstone's work was important
he had planned to stay when he made the trip
there was no transportation back to his home
Livingstone paid him to stay
11
Indian independence leader
Voltaire
Mohandas Gandhi
Rabindranath Tagore
Rousseau
12
A contributing factor to Louis XIV’s power was
loose control on policy.
granting power to the nobles.
creating a standing army
creating peace.
13
Education spread widely during the enlightenment because
reading material was aimed at the masses.
books were written by the elite.
schools were free for everyone.
churches promoted education.
14
French grant of rights to Huguenots
Edict of Nantes
Bill of Rights
Divine Right
Act of Supremacy
15
The Industrial Revolution started in Britain partly because its rivers provided
cheaper food.
plentiful labor.
transportation and power.
coal and iron ore.
16
Countries defeated by Napoleon and forced to join his fight against Great Britain
Dependent states
Confused States
United States
Allied states
17
A poltical unit that depends on another government
Imperialist
Protectorate
Nation
Direct Rule
18
Which of the following renewed interest in India?
newspapers and books written in Indians language
the emergence of English as the only official language
a new commissioner of Cultural Affairs
easy access to museums and historical sites
19
Which countries formed an alliance against France after the French Revolution?
Spain, Portugal, and the US
Italy, Spain and the Ottoman Empire
Austria, Prussia, Spain, Great Britain
Great Britain and the United States
20
members of the Prussian landed aristocracy
patricians
boyars
junkers
plebeians
21
As a result of the Great Rebellion, the British Parliament
declared war on India
immediately gave Indian its independence
transferred the East India Company's power to the government
granted voting rights to all men over the age of 21
22
Jose de San Martin and Simon Bolivar led South American independence movements against
Spain
Mexico
Portugal
the United States
23
Why did the United States fight so hard to defeat the Philippine guerrilla forces?
to show Spain that the United States was in control
to gain a connection to the markets of China
to protect Americans in the Philippines
to defeat the Japanese
24
Industrialization spread rapidly throughout both Europe and the US thanks to
wealthy investors
steamships
peasants
railroads
25
Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires were weakened when
Napoleon overthrew their monarchies in Europe.
the peninsulares lost interest in ruling.
the British established new trade routes.
colonial leaders misused their authority.
26
Unique cultural identity of a people
Nationalism
Liberalism
Conservatism
Racism
27
The Russians defeated Napoleon's Grand Army by
joining Egypt, which attacked Turkey to draw Napoleon away
retreating hundreds of miles and burning their villages
splitting their armies in half and attacking from two sides
waiting to attack during the brutal Russian winter
28
Europeans were interested in West Africa especially for its
independence
rivers
raw materials
size
29
Which of the following statements about Elizabeth I of England is true?
She was extreme in her foreign policy.
She enforced laws favoring Catholics.
She rejected Protestantism as the faith of England.
She became the only supreme governor of the state.
30
The competition for lands abroad in __led to conflict and heightened the European rivalries.
Asia
South America
North America
Africa
31
Napoleon's Civil Code treated women
as less equal than men
as co-owners of property
as legal equals to men
equally in divorce proceedings
32
Napoleon’s agreement with the Catholic Church
created more stability within France.
returned church lands to the pope and clergy.
recognized Catholicism as the majority religion of France.
did not satisfy the priests and lower classes.
33
Early resistance to colonial rule was based on
anger at bad treatment.
the wish to become Westernized
student movements for free tuition.
a desire for national independence.
34
Unique cultural identity of a people
Snobbishness
Nationalism
Racism
Ethnicity
35
A land tax that hurt the Third Estate
Bourgeoisie
Taille
Estates-General
Third Estate
36
Throughout his empire, King Philip II of Spain was a great supporter of
moderate Protestantism.
new trade routes.
militant Catholicism.
an excellent military
37
Indian writer and poet
Rousseau
Rabindranath Tagore
Voltaire
Mohandas Gandhi
38
Russian word for Caesar
Knucklehead
Czar
Caesar
Kaiser
39
one who does not conform to established doctrine
rebel
disciple
heathen
heretic
40
Napoleon's new government in 1799
The Directory
Estates-General
The Consulate
Civil Code
41
The French Parliament
Estates General
Taille
Third Estate
Bourgeoisie
42
The supply of money
capital
bonds
industrial capitalism
stocks
43
How did the railroads guarantee the success of the Industrial Revolution?
Goods could be moved faster from factors to markets
People could travel more easily
Everyone enjoyed riding on railroads
Entrepreneurs were encouraged to spend money on railroads
44
What happened as a result of the large Boer farming settlements in South Africa?
war with Britain in which Britain won the territory
Europeans’ loss of all holdings in South Africa
Boer farmers’ takeover of Rhodes’s diamond and gold mines
Zulus’ defeat by the British
45
Led British and Prussian armies defeat of napoleon
Winston Churchill
Duke of Wellington
Lemens von Metternich
Admiral Nelson
46
Why did coal production expand greatly during the Industrial Revolution?
people preferred coal over electricity
coal was environmentally clean
new methods of mining made it easier
coal was needed to produce iron and run steam engines
47
Napoleon's unified system of law
Code of Napoleon
Constitution
Twelve Tables of Law
Bill of Rights
48
location of Louis XIV’s court
London
Paris
Berlin
Versailles
49
Many intellectuals of the 1500s did not take Margaret Cavendish’s work seriously because
her work was not logical.
she did not believe in rationalism.
she was a woman.
her work was not signed.
50
fleet of ships
armada
brigade
column
company
51
Many aristocrats and members of the bourgeoisie were attracted to
the Tennis Court Oath
the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
the ideas of the National Assembly
Enlightenment philosophies
52
The extension of a nation's power over other lands
Manifest Destiny
Imperialism
Militarism
Expansionism
53
Which of the following statements about Napoleon is true?
Napoleon ignored the principles of the French Revolution
Napoleon set out to conquer Egypt, but left his troops there
Napoleon was loved and admired by everyone
Napoleon was feared and supported by his troops
54
Which of the following was a benefit of British rule?
economic growth
universal education
political stability
equal rights
55
During most of the French Revolution (1789–1799), Napoleon was
codifying the French laws.
studying in a military school
negotiating with the Catholic Church.
serving in the French military.
56
members of the Russian nobility
junkers
boyars
patricians
plebeians
57
Citizens of the colonies probably preferred indirect rule over direct rule because
foreigners would not be living in their country
there would be fewer changes to their way of life
he government would be more efficient
their taxes would be lower
58
James I of England struggled with Parliament because he believed in
the Puritan religion.
sharing power and duties with Parliament.
the divine right of kings.
Catholicism.
59
Great Britain experienced stability partly because it
gave the industrial middle class the right to vote
built up the British navy
expanded railroads
gave women the right to vote
60
Belief in tradition and social stability
Progressivism
Traditionalism
Conservatism
Liberalism
61
specific rights that cannot be taken away
divine right
Bill of Rights
government rights
natural rights
62
What led up to the Glorious Revolution?
the passage of a Bill of Rights giving Parliament more power
a bloody war between William of Orange and James II
the formation of a limited, or constitutional, monarchy
the desertion of many of James' soldiers and his daughter
63
France was motivated to take over Vietnam by its economic ambitions and
a sincere desire to help Vietnam
fear of Siam
desire for Laos
rivalry with Great Britain
64
Two leaders of Italian unification were
Bismarck and William I.
Cavour and Garibaldi.
Louis-Napoleon and the Papal States.
Austria and Venice
65
supporters of Parliament in the English Civil War
Cavaliers
Cowboys
Roundheads
Puritans
66
Because they devoted their economies to exporting cash crops, Latin American countries
relied on the British navy for transport and protection.
were dependent upon foreigners for manufactured goods.
could not follow through with land reform.
were unable to develop strong militaries.
67
English Protestants who felt that the Church of England needed further reform
Separatists
Pilgrims
Traditionalists
Puritans
68
What did Western nations hope to gain by establishing new colonies after 1880?
additional ideas for their own industries
raw materials for industry and markets for their products
more people to add to their population figures
languages and cultures to add to their own
69
Colonial government in which local rulers are allowed to maintain their positions of authority
Direct Rule
Indirect rule
Kingdom
Nation
70
Democrats and Republicans disagreed about
Confederate States of America
how much power the federal government should have
the Emancipation Proclamation
the War of 1812
71
Governors who ruled as a representative of a monarch
Sepoys
Viceroys
Tagores
Gandhis
72
Name taken by the Third Estate with the promise of a written constitution
National Assembly
Bourgeoisie
Third Estate
Taille
73
The belief that race determines a person's traits and capablities
Elitism
Darwinism
Racism
Ignorance
74
Indian soldiers hired by the British East India Company
Viceroys
Gandhis
Tagores
Sepoys
75
The French Middle Class
First Estate
Bourgeoisie
Taille
Estates-General
76
The major immediate cause of the Sepoy Mutiny was
rivalry between Hindus and Muslims
a disagreement between sepoys and the Indian government
revival and expansion of Indian nationalism
rumors that rifle cartridges were used with cow or pig fat
77
the fencing of meadows and fields, which kept peasants from using them for grazing
Build that wall act
International Fence Act
Enclosure movement
Barbed wire fence act
78
Hobbes’s name for the state, which he believed needed an absolute ruler with unlimited power
Roundhead
Leviathan
Nation
Puritan
79
Belief that people should be free from government restraint
Conservatism
Nationalism
Progressivism
Liberalism
80
Napoleon’s empire collapsed because of
Napoleon’s greed and laziness within his bureaucracy.
the resentment of the clergy and plotting of accountants.
France’s weak economy and the drain of Napoleon’s many wars.
the coalition of European states and force of nationalism.
81
A sudden overthrow of a government
Reign of Terror
Coup d'etat
Civil War
Elector
82
Revolutionary leaders in Latin America were inspired by
the economic strength of Spain and Portugal.
writings of the peninsulares.
the American Revolution.
the military power of the caudillos.
83
Most influential leader at the Congress of Vienna
Thomas Jefferson
Louis XVI
Napoleon
Klemens von Metternich
84
The arrangements worked out at the Congress of Vienna
were a victory for those who supported the revolution.
would not allow the use of military force.
called for the execution of Napoleon.
were a victory for those who believed in conservatism.
85
Promotion within Napoleon's new bureaucarcy was
based on ability, not rank or birth
based on height and weight
designed to benefit the nobilty
given to those who favored Napoleon
86
What is one important reason that European nations met at the Berlin Conference?
The African countries wanted to be colonized.
European countries wanted to settle land claims.
Otto von Bismarck wanted to be the leader of the Europe.
East Africa had the most natural resources of all of Africa.
87
Under Robespierre, the Convention pursued de-Christianization because they believed that
religion supported the monarchy.
church and state should be separate.
other religions should be represented in France.
religion encouraged superstition, rather than reason.
88
named Elizabeth governor of state and church
Edictof Milan
Bill of Rights
Edict of Nantes
Act of Supremacy
89
Kingdoms ruled by Napoleon's relatives
Dependent states
Miserable states
Confused states
Allied states
90
belief that the ruler gets his power from God and not from his subjects
idk
absolutism
lol
Divine right

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