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Aveda State Board Esthetics Flashcards | StudBud
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Aveda State Board Esthetics
Aveda State Board Esthetics
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Answers
1
Porous : material that doesn’t allow liquid or air to pass through
True
False
2
What’s the word for this definition, referred to as waterless sanitizers can be applied to skin to reduce pathogens
Soap
Disinfectant Wipes
Antiseptic
Sanitizer
3
Types of molds and yeasts that may produce contagious disease
Virus
Fungi
Dermatitis
Parasites
4
What statement is true about cleaning
Requires no scrubbing process that causes pathogens to losses for removal
Does kill pathogens
Does not kill pathogens
Increases the amount of organic matter
5
What is the most effective level of infection control
Sterilization
Discarding
Disinfection
Cleaning
6
What percentage of isopropyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide can be used as topical antiseptics for the skin?
99
70
80
90
7
When method of infection control kills certain pathogens with the exception of spores on nonporous surfaces?
Cleaning
Sanitation
Disinfection
Sterilization
8
What part of an atom have a negative electrical charge
Protons
Neutral Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
9
What is the definition of stable atoms
Outer shell is not missing any electrons
Seek other atoms with which they can share electrons
These atoms are electrically neutral
Make more complex units known as molecules
10
A special group or type of antibodies that render a toxic substance harmless
Antifungal
Antibacterial
Neutral Substance
Antitoxins
11
What are the 2 basic classes of infection?
Local and General
Airborne & Cross contamination
Body to body
Airborne and Direct
12
Example of active immunities
Protection is immediate
Quick to develop
Antibodies produced after exposure to disease organisms
Short lasting
13
Matter with definite weight and volume but no shape
Liquid
Ur worst enemy
Gas
Solid
14
Majority of skin infections are caused by staph and strep
Viruses
Allergies
Rust
Bacteria
15
Organisms that live on or obtain their nutrients from another organism
Fungi
Biofilm
Viruses
External Parasite
16
What following statements match description of MRSA
Often found in soil & water
Initially appears as scales
Enters skin through open wounds
Treated with most antibiotics
17
What does EPA mean
Enviromental Proficiency Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Progressive Act
Environmental Pollutants Agency
18
Examples of chemical change
Rusting
Oxidation
Ice melting
Crushing cans
19
In the process of reduction, a substance gains electron and oxygen is released
True
False
20
What is the definition of sterilization
Eradication of microbial life including spores
Eradication of some microbial life including spores
Eradication of microbial life excluding spores
Eradication of debris on non porous items
21
What organization enforces safety & health standards?
HPPA
OSHA
USHER
SCDS
22
All matter that is now living or was alive at one time with carbon present falls within the scientific division of __ __
Organic Chemistry
Study of Chemistry
Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
23
What is found in the nucleus of every atom, except hydrogen?
Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Molecules
24
Removal of surface or visible dirt and potential pathogens
Sterilization
Cleaning
Rinsing
Disinfection
25
Signs of infections
Sores
Headache
Bloating
Discharge
26
Pure substances are made of only one type of atom or molecule
False
True
27
Cleaning reduces the number and slows growth of pathogens on both porous and non porous surfaces
False
True
28
Basic pure substances that can’t be broken down into simpler substances
Cells
Neurons
Elements
Compounds
29
What do proteins do for the body?
Simple unit of protons is a saccharide
Used by body to store energy and plays a key role in metabolism
Help the body construct and renew itself
Component that fill the intercellular space
30
Examples of external parasites
Dermatitis
Ringworm
Rosacea
Head lice
31
Which of the following is not a method of infection control
Sterilization
Cleaning
Ventilation
Disinfection
32
What is an example of physical change?
Melting ice
Rusting
Oxidation
Perms
33
Bacteria are __-celled microorganisms
Three
Two
Four
One
34
Takes place any time a chemical reaction occurs
Molding
Hydrolysis Reaction
Rusting
Oxidation
35
Matter makes up
Elements
Protons
Chemical Properties
Neurons
36
What burn matches this description? Extends beneath the epidermis into dermis, blisters form.
Third-degree
Hospitalization
Second-degree
First-degree
37
What is a type of fungus that can cause harm to plants or surfaces?
Staphylococcus
Mildew
Ringworm
Buccal
38
In the process of oxidation a substance loses an electron and oxygen is not required
True
False
39
Is two or more atoms joined together by a chemical bond
Neurons
Molecules
Chemical change
Electrons
40
What statement is true about nonpathogenic bacteria
70% of all bacteria
Can spread easily via contaminated implements
Produce toxins
Can cause disease
41
What is produced by the immune system and can either destroy, kill or inactivate pathogens?
Infections
Antibodies
Antitoxins
Antibiotics
42
Micro-organisms that cause disease are called non-pathogenic (germs)
True
False
43
Chemically uniting two different elements makes
Compounds
Atoms
Periodic table
Molecules
44
Biofilm is when a type of slime is created when what two things are present?
Bacterial colony & water
Bacterial colony & alcohol
Contaminated Implements and water
Bacterial colony and heat
45
What indicates how many protons are in a single atom of a particular element
Neuron number
Atomic Number
Molecular Number
Electronic Charge
46
What is the smallest complete unit of an element?
Atom
Molecules
Elements
Electrons
47
What item would you disinfect?
Towels
Sponge
Face mask brushes
Lancid
