In order to practice good electrical safety, which should you ALWAYS do?

Disconnect appliances when they are not in use.

Which MOST accurately explains the relationship between direct and indirect transmission of disease?

Direct transmission requires contact with another person; indirect does not

If you drop a tool or implement on the floor during a service, you should ___________.

either replace the tool immediately or disinfect it prior to continuing

In the days immediately following treatment, clients who receive a chemical peel should not _________.

expose themselves to direct sunlight

Rosacea is characterized by __________.

visible vessels and skin sensitivity

What is the most important step in treating acne?

The cleansing and removal of blemishes

Open comedones are _________.

blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil and dead skin cells

What technique would be possible with hard wax that is not possible with soft wax?

A second waxing in the same area

What does a mission statement accomplish?

It establishes the purpose and values of an instituion.

Hydrogen peroxide should never be mixed with bleach because __________.

it creates a potentially deadly gas

Which of the following is a benefit of using a mask?

It hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin.

Tweezing alone would be most useful on a client who _________.

does not need extensive hair removal

When preparing for a facial treatment, an esthetician's primary objection is __________.

to determine a client's skin concerns for an individualized treatment

Among the safe lifting guidelines mentioned in the chapter, is to ___________.

keep feet about shoulder width apart

an oil that provides protection for the epidermis & lubricates skin & hair

A pustule is ________.

an infected papule with fluid inside

If a client starts gossiping, try all of the following EXCEPT_______.

quietly joining in on the gossiping

In order to avoid costly mistakes, it is important that you take all steps EXCEPT this one in your social media venues?

Emphasize a strong work ethic as well as good hygiene.

As you become more and more experienced, you should see a reduction in which of the following?

The amount of time it takes you to perform services.

As skin ages, __________.

collagen and elastin levels both decrease

What can cause skin conditions?

Both internal and external factors

Practicing diplomacy in your career in beauty and wellness shows that you are _________.

able to deliver messages in a kind way

What is the most important reason for a client consultation?

To determine the appropriate treatment for the client

studbud

Esthetics Final Exam 2024

100 termsStudBud Administration4 plays

Final exam for Milady Esthetics Textbook

Flashcards100 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 100

Answers

1
What gives skin its elasticity and firmness?
Collagen
Melanin
Elastin
Keratin
2
Deductive reasoning is the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing which of the following?
Practical induction
A best-guess strategy
Logical reasoning
Illogical reasoning
3
In order to practice good electrical safety, which should you ALWAYS do?
Disconnect appliances when they are not in use.
Attempt to repair electrical appliances when they malfunction.
Attempt to clean around electrical outlets while equipment is plugged in.
Twist electrical cords to protect against a short circuit.
4
Sensitive skin should be treated with ___________.
nonirritating products
exfoliation
extractions
heat
5
Which MOST accurately explains the relationship between direct and indirect transmission of disease?
Direct transmission doesn't require contact w/ a person; indirect does
Direct transmission requires contact with another person; indirect does not
Neither direct or indirect transmission require contact with another person
Both direct and indirect transmission require contact with another person
6
What is likely the type of product most vulnerable to contamination?
Mascara
Pencils
Foundation
Testers
7
What system is most directly connected to an esthetician's daily work with clients?
The lymphatic system
The nervous system
The circulatory system
The integumentary system
8
A good work ethic depends on all EXCEPT which of the following?
Integrity
Hygiene
Motivation
Enthusiasm
9
What colors all have a yellow undertone?
Desaturated colors
Warm colors
Saturated colors
Cool colors
10
Knowledge of what system is essential when performing the service of a body wrap?
The circulatory system
The endocrine system
The central nervous system
The peripheral nervous system
11
What is a condition that prohibits certain treatments called?
A cathode
A conductor
A catalyst
A contraindication
12
What machine is used to create chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis?
Galvanic machine
Vacuum machine
Rotary brush
Wood's lamp
13
If you drop a tool or implement on the floor during a service, you should ___________.
immediately throw the implement or tool in the garbage
quickly pick it up and continue, if the client doesn't see that it dropped
either replace the tool immediately or disinfect it prior to continuing
immediately stop the service; ask the client to come back the next day
14
What is a characteristic of healthy skin?
Slightly rough
Slightly acidic
Slightly dry
Slightly basic
15
It is NOT required that disinfectants used in salons and spas must be _______.
bactericidal
virucidal
fungicidal
hypoallergenic
16
In the days immediately following treatment, clients who receive a chemical peel should not _________.
wear sunscreen
expose themselves to direct sunlight
exercise
shower
17
The ______ portion of your business plan should outline all of the research obtained regarding the clients to target.
organizational plan
marketing plan
vision plan
mission statement
18
Rosacea is characterized by __________.
groups of red blisters that form a rash the shape of a ring or line
visible vessels and skin sensitivity
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, and/or itchiness
red patches covered with white-silver scales
19
Which is the BEST advice when you are feeling sick or under the weather?
Wear a protective mask.
Sneeze into your elbow.
Stay home until you are well.
Avoid shaking hands with clients.
20
What is the most important step in treating acne?
Lancing cysts and nodules
Exfoliating the skin
Applying products that are oil-free
The cleansing and removal of blemishes
21
Open comedones are _________.
rough areas on the skin resulting from sun exposure
whiteheads that are blocked and do not have follicular openings
blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil and dead skin cells
hardened, pearl-like masses of oil and dead skin cells
22
What technique would be possible with hard wax that is not possible with soft wax?
Speed waxing
A second waxing in the same area
Blending
Waxing on the face
23
What does a mission statement accomplish?
It shows the institution's compulsion to do things perfectly.
It puts things off until tomorrow or a later date.
It establishes the purpose and values of an instituion.
It shows the institution's conscious effort to respect others.
24
Considered contact with non-intact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid, or other infectious materials while working?
Standard precaution
Efficacy
Exposure incident
PPE
25
What is a hydrating fluid found in the skin?
Extracellular matrix
Intercellular matrix
Hyaluronic acid
Keratin
26
Adding services and retail sales to your service tickets means ______ for your business.
additional advertising
additional clientele
additional risk
additional revenue
27
Hydrogen peroxide should never be mixed with bleach because __________.
they become unpredictable in their use
it "discolors" more than lightens the hair
it dries out hair excessively
it creates a potentially deadly gas
28
Which of the following is a benefit of using a mask?
It enhances eyelash growth.
It hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin.
It firms and strengthens the skin.
It reduces lines and premature aging of the skin.
29
During a facial, manually removing comedones from follicles is a technique known as _________.
extraction
cleansing
a chemical peel
microdermabrasion
30
What anchors the hair to skin cells?
Hair bulb
Hair root
Hair papilla
Hair shaft
31
Tweezing alone would be most useful on a client who _________.
wears eyeglasses
does not need extensive hair removal
has very thick eyebrows
is sensitive to pain
32
When preparing for a facial treatment, an esthetician's primary objection is __________.
to educate the client about every aspect of the treatment
to establish a close personal relationship with a client
to determine a client's skin concerns for an individualized treatment
to be as efficient as possible in order to see the most clients in a day
33
Among the safe lifting guidelines mentioned in the chapter, is to ___________.
keep feet about shoulder width apart
inhale when lifting
keep lifted objects a safe distance away from your body
lift with the back, not the legs
34
What type of glands secretes oils?
Sudoriferous
Follicle
Adrenal
Sebaceous
35
What is essential to the functioning of a treatment room from the perspective of safety?
Professional appearance
A well-stocked room
The ambience of the room
The rooms cleanliness
36
Sebum is _________.
extreme water loss caused by evaporation on the skin's surface
the fibrous protein cells that make up the skin, hair and nails
condition where capillaries are damaged and become larger blood vessels
an oil that provides protection for the epidermis & lubricates skin & hair
37
What is a method of depilation?
Tweezing
Sugaring
Shaving
Waxing
38
What is the BEST way to approach an allergic reaction during a facial?
Exfoliation
Hot towels and/or steam
Call a physician immediately
Cold water and cold compresses
39
What is also known as an oil gland?
Sudoriferous gland
Arrector pili
Sebum
Sebaceous gland
40
A pustule is ________.
a sebaceous breakout
a raised lesion
an infected papule with fluid inside
a hardened collection of oil
41
At which interaction is it BEST to determine the client's needs and how to achieve the desired results?
Client consultation
Service Record
Client intake
Total look concept
42
At the end of the day, equipment should be _______.
switched on and plugged in
switched off and unplugged
switched off and plugged in
left switched on but unplugged
43
If a client starts gossiping, try all of the following EXCEPT_______.
changing the subject
talking about the styling you're doing
quietly joining in on the gossiping
giving a quick tip for treatment and home care
44
If you are regularly & successfully recommending & selling additional services to your clients, you have perfected ____.
ticket upgrading
retailing
public speaking
rebooking
45
In order to avoid costly mistakes, it is important that you take all steps EXCEPT this one in your social media venues?
Post helpful content.
Manage your personal pages or walls.
Emphasize a strong work ethic as well as good hygiene.
Use social media to communicate with peers and clients.
46
As you become more and more experienced, you should see a reduction in which of the following?
The amount of time it takes you to perform services.
The number of services you perform in a given day.
The amount of money you earn.
The number of clients you see.
47
As skin ages, __________.
collagen and elastin levels both decrease
collagen levels increase and elastin levels decrease
collagen levels decrease and elastin levels increase
collagen and elastin levels both increase
48
What can cause skin conditions?
Only internal factors
Only external factors
Both internal and external factors
Neither internal nor external factors
49
Practicing diplomacy in your career in beauty and wellness shows that you are _________.
motivated and driven to be successful
emotionally stable
aggressive and assertive
able to deliver messages in a kind way
50
What is the most important reason for a client consultation?
To determine the client's skin type
To earn the client's trust
To determine the appropriate treatment for the client
To obtain legal consent
51
_______ is an electrical safety device; prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit by melting or blowing.
A conconductor
A circuit breaker
A fuse
An ampere
52
What are generally the most popular type of cleansers?
Cleansing creams
Cleansing waters
Cleansing gels
Cleansing lotions
53
What are milia?
Hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells.
Infected papules with fluid inside.
Large open comedones around the eyes.
Raised lesions that are also called blemishes.
54
Of the following, which is a benefit of using a toner?
It has emollients that soften dry skin.
It removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products.
It stimulates blood flow and circulation.
It protects skin from the elements.
55
When trying to resolve an unhappy client problem, you should _________.
tell the client it can't be fixed, even if you think it can
strongly assert your opinion
politely but firmly argue your points
find out why the client is unhappy
56
The definition of massage is a mechanical manipulation that stimulates _________.
muscle spasms
heart rate
circulation and metabolism
the pores
57
Estheticians should never work on clients who have _______.
tinea
ringworm
verruca
active herpes lesions
58
__________ is the #1 cause of daytime fatigue.
Lack of protein
Lack of water
Lack of vitamins
Lack of minerals
59
_________ is infectious and contagious.
Tinea versicolor
Verruca
Keratosis pilaris
Skin tag
60
Your professional image is _________.
your ability to control all of the things that clients cannot see
based on your skill and talent, which gets you to the top
the impression you project through your appearance & conduct at work
your ability to become someone other than who you really are
61
Contraindications are _________.
factors which indicate a certain service should be performed
factors which allow for a wide range of treatment options
factors which demand the use of certain products
factors which prohibit the use of certain products
62
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using an exfoliant?
It makes makeup application smoother and more even.
It stimulates blood flow and circulation.
It dissolves makeup and dirt to keep pores clean.
It improves the skin's ability to retain moisture and lipids.
63
It is important to report all of your income, even cash tips that are not shown on your paycheck, because _________.
will increase the Social Security benefits you'll receive upon retirement
you will increase the value of your tips in real dollars over the long term
you will encourage future clients to tip more frequently and generously
get a bigger return on your taxes by reporting income not on your paycheck
64
Cool colors have an undertone of _________.
gray
blue
yellow
green
65
Esthetics is _________.
a dye obtained from the mignonette tree used for temporary tattooing
the study and treatment of cancer and tumors
cleansing, beautification & preservation of health of the body's skin
a branch of anatomical science; health/well-being of body's largest organ
66
The BEST method for preventing many of the bone and joint pains as a beauty and wellness professional is _________.
proper ergonomics
allergy prevention
elbow sneezing
adequate hydration
67
Exfoliation removes and depletes _______.
lymph
T cells
lipids
leukocytes
68
What medical condition always contraindicates electrotherapy?
Hypertension
Epilepsy
Cancer
Diabetes
69
The integumentary system is _________.
Covers, shapes. and supports the skeleton tissue
Destroys disease-causing microorganisms
Consisting of the skin/accessory organs, sensory receptors/ hair/nails
Consisting of the brain/spinal cord/spinal nerves/cranial nerves
70
Which is NOT used in a chemical exfoliation?
Microdermabrasion
Enzymes
Jessner's peel
AHA
71
What are the two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United Sales?
International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient Act & Social Security Act
Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetic Act & Fair Packaging & Labeling Act
Int'l Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient Act & Fair Packaging & Labeling Act
Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetic Act & International Cosmetic Ingredient Act
72
As part of the excretory system, the skin is responsible for _______.
eliminating decomposed and undigested food
discharging bile
exhaling carbon dioxide
eliminating perspiration
73
The average pH of skin is ________.
acidic for some skin types, alkaline in others
alkaline
neutral
acidic
74
What is likely the most important factor in a successful skin care program?
Use of technology
Home care
Product selection
A client's age
75
What is the pH scale used to measure?
Levels of carbon dioxide
Levels of oxygen
Overexposure and underexposure
Acidity and alkalinity
76
A wire that is not large enough to carry the electrical current passing through it will ___________.
electrocute the user
not power the device
save energy
overheat
77
The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits is called _________.
multifunctional therapy
electrotheraphy
modality therapy
technotherapy
78
What is a protein substance of complex fibers that gives skin its strength?
Ceramide
Elastin
Collagen
Adipose
79
An EPA-registered disinfectant MUST carry all EXCEPT which of the following on its label?
The word concentrate
A registration number
Efficacy claims
A contact time
80
Kneading, squeezing, and pinching are all part of the technique known as __________
friction
petrissage
vibration
tapotement
81
The main extrinsic cause of aging is _________.
medications
hormonal imbalances
smoking
sunlight
82
The first reality of a service position is that your career revolves around which of the following?
Your boss
The general public
You
Your clients
83
The ________ portion of your business plan should include a description of how the business will run administratively,
vision statement
marketing plan
mission statement
organizational plan
84
To practice reflective listening, you should _________.
try to remember what the client requested without asking them to repeat it
have an assistant listen to the client; ask the assistant what they said
pretend to listen while actually beginning to concentrate on their styling
listen to the client; repeat in your own words what you think they told you
85
Which of the following best describes the term lesion?
An inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
A malformation of the skin from abnormal pigmentation
A tiny round or oval pigmented area of skin on an area exposed to the sun
A structural change in the tissue caused by damage or injury
86
What is a description of key strategic influences of your business, including services offered and their quality?
Your mission statement
Your financial documents
Your marketing plan
Your vision statement
87
Which of the following should you focus on as you list former and current positions on your resume?
Responsibilities
Duties
Salary history
Achievements
88
Using soap and warm to remove all visible dirt and debris from your station and surrounding area, you have______?
sanitized it
cleaned it
sterilized it
disinfected it
89
What statement about acne is true?
Acne only occurs during a person's teenage years
Acne is a skin disorder of the sudoriferous glands
Acne is a skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
Acne is usually caused by environmental conditions
90
All of the following are examples of soft skills, EXCEPT __________.
having good study habits
having good interpersonal skills
being punctual
having a positive attitude
91
What system can an esthetician perform a service on in order to reduce swelling after a treatment?
Immune
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Circulatory
92
Nancy is shivering with cold and has goose bumps on her arms. This is an example of functioning _______.
melanocytes
fibroblasts
arrector pili muscles
adipose tissue
93
___________ is any method used to eliminate or reduce transmission of infectious organisms from one person to another.
Standard precaution
Sanitization
Infection control
Sterilization
94
Which of the following best describes the term T-zone?
A discoloration from melanin production due to sun or other factors
A scale used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate sun exposure
A classification that describes a person's genetic skin attributes
The center area of the face corresponding to the 'T' shape
95
What is the difference between respiratory droplets and airborne transmission?
Only airborne transmission is guaranteed to make individuals ill
Respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long
Respiratory droplets are smaller particles; more likely to be transmitted
Airborne transmission has wetter particles so less likely to be transmitted
96
Which of the following is an inflamed papule with a white or yellow center containing pus?
Pustule
Millium
Cyst
Comedo
97
If a client shows signs of skin dehydration, it is likely because they have damage to the _________.
absorption function of skin
sensation function of skin
heat regulation function of skin
barrier function of skin
98
The most fragile bones in the face are located in the _______.
cheeks
nose
eye sockets
jaw
99
You will know that someone in your industry has exhibited unethical behavior if they _________.
advertise their business aggressively to consumers
stay open longer hours to attract more customers
conceal information about products in order to sell them
price products below competitors to sell more
100
The process of disinfection eliminates ___________.
no microorganisms
most microorganisms
a very small amount of microorganisms
all microorganisms

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