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Human Body Systems: Digestive, Excretory, & Others Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems: Digestive, Excretory, & Others
Human Body Systems: Digestive, Excretory, & Others
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1
Which of the following is NOT considered a function of skin?
contracts and relaxes muscles
helps regulate body temperature
removes some body waste
helps prevent infection
2
What are the functions of the excretory system?
remove waste and circulate blood
prevent infection
remove waste & control homeostasis
break down nutrients
3
In the digestive system, where is most of the water from digested food extracted?
large intestine
gallbladder
small intestine
pancreas
4
Food and fluids in the stomach churn to make a mixture called
lymph
villi
chyme
myocardium
5
What is the name of the organ that stores bile?
kidney
liver
stomach
gallbaldder
6
What is the enzyme that is secreted in your mouth to begin breakdown of starch?
amylase
chyme
hydrochloric acid
pepsin
7
What type of tissue lines the interior and exterior surfaces of the body?
nerve
connective
epithelial
muscle
8
Basic types of tissue in the human body
thyroid, trachea, adenoid, & bronchus
sight, smell, & hearing
muscle, nervous, connective & epithelial
cell, organ, & organ systems
9
What is the name of the organ that produces bile?
gallbladder
liver
kidney
stomach
10
Contractions that squeeze food through the esophagus into the stomach are called
chyme
locomotion
villus
peristalsis
11
What holds bones together?
bones
cartilidge
ligaments
ligaments
12
What is the primary function of the kidneys?
filter blood
help with digestion
remove sugar from blood
conserve energy
13
What is the name of the structure that urine flows through as it exits the body?
ureter
urinary bladder
renal gland
urethra
14
Where does digestion begin?
mouth
stomach
epiglottis
small intestines
15
Which organ absorbs most of the nutrients from food?
stomach
liver
large intestine
small intestine
16
What is the basic functional unit of the kidney called?
Bowman's capsule
nephron
neuron
glomerulus
17
This organ system includes the kidneys, bladder, urethra, & ureters.
endocrine system
integumentary system
excretory system
digestive system