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Unit 2: American Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2: American Revolution
Unit 2: American Revolution
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American Revolution
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the folowing was the first representative government in colonial America?
Viriginia House of Burgesses
New England Town Meetings
Congress
Parliament
2
Which product became a source of wealth for Jamestown?
Tea
Tobacco
Sugar
Potatoes
3
What did Parliament’s Proclamation of 1763 do?
Forbid colonists to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains
Forbid those living in Canada to settle south of Great Lakes
Created a stamp tax on all legal documents and paper goods
Granted American colonists free settlement in Ohio Valley
4
The issue or event that most directly led to the American Revolution was
French & Indian War
Taxation by British without Representation
A freedom of speech and press
African Slave Trade
5
What describes the practice of creating & maintaining wealth by carefully controlling trade?
Economic Growth
Mercantilism
Triangular Trade
Smuggling
6
What was NOT a result of the Treaty of Paris?
Recognized colonists independence
It ended the American Revolution
It forced the British to leave immediately
It gave colonists land up to the Appalachian Mountains
7
__ couldn't afford to pay their passage to new world so they sold themselves into servant hood.
Slaves
Indentured servants
Pilgrims
Native Americans
8
The Navigation Acts passed by England stated this
All shipments had to travel through British Ports
No one could travel pass the Proclamation Line
All ships must take part in the triangular trade route
Colonists coming to new world must pay a specific payment
9
American Colonists protested the taxes on colonial goods and British imports by:
Organized boycotts of British goods
Calling for war with England
Passing the Coercive Acts
Invading French Canada
10
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal..."
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Baron de Montesquieu
Voltaire
11
Which philosopher thought that there should be a sepration between religion and government?
John Locke
Voltaire
Thomas Paine
Montesquieu
12
Which of the following describes a significant feature of the Mayflower Compact?
Established the principle of self government in Plymouth
Defined the spirit of the Declaration of Independence
Did not apply to governments outside of Viriginia
First attempt by colonists to resist English law
13
This idea stresses the use of reason and scientific method
Great Awakening
Salutary Neglect
Enlightenment
Natural Rights
14
What was the Boston Tea Party?
A colonial social custom
A protest against English trade regulations
A major battle of the American Revolution
A party given by the Governor of Massachusetts
15
Which act said that all shipments had to travel through British Ports?
Stamp Act
Navigation Act
Tea Act
Intolerable Act
16
Name the document that provided the Plymouth Colony with a set of rules and a
direct democracy?
English Bill of Rights
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence
The Mayflower Compact
17
Which group of colonies had the best soil and best climate for growing crops?
New England
Southern
Northern
Middle
18
This was the exchange of goods and resources between Europe, Africa and North America?
Balance of trade
Freedom of the seas
Atlantic passage
Triangle trade
19
Which was the first permanent European settlement in the new world?
St. Augustine
Jamestown
Roanoke
Plymouth
20
The term “salutary neglect” refers to
Britain’s treatment of French Canadians
Male attitudes toward women and the right to vote
Britain’s treatment of colonist prior to French & Indian War
Congress considers blacks serving in the Continental Army
21
The significance of Bacon’s rebellion was
The farmers were tired of being taxed by the British govt
Lack of support from Virginia Governor against the natives
Patriots were angered by Kings reaction to the olive branch
Bacon led revolt because of the quartering of British troops
22
Which colonies would mostly likely have had cash crops and large plantations?
New Jersey and North Carolina
New York and Virginia
Maryland and Georgia
Rhode Island and Massachusetts
23
The Coercive or Intolerable Acts were passed in response to
Boston Massacre
Stamp Act Riots
Lexington & Concord
Boston Tea Party
24
Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
John Hancock
John Jay
25
Which colony was the first to have a written constittuion?
North Carolina
New York
Connecticut
Massachusetts
26
Which of the following describes the economy of the southern region in the colonial period?
plantations , cash or staple crops, and cheap labor
towns, small farms, and cheap labor
warehouses, shipbuilding, and towns
small farms, plantations, and markets
27
Which statement best describes the principle underlying the Declaration of Independence?
Government power should be controlled by the Parliament
Government power belongs to a select group of people
Government power should be exercised by a monarch
Government power comes from the consent of the governed
28
Paine encouraged colonies to declare independence from Britain by writing?
Common Sense
Olive Branch Petition
Federalist Papers
Bill of Rights
29
Which group of people left England because they wanted to purify the English church?
Pilgrims
Indentured Servants
Quakers
Puritans
30
The French & Indian War created which of the following problems for Great Britain?
The loss of colonies in North America
A large war debt
French controlled North America
Loss of Indian allies
31
Why was the 1777 Battle of Saratoga a turning point in the Revolutionary War?
Forced Britain to recognize its colonies as an independent
It convinced British commanders that the war was futile
Convinced French to ally themselves with the United States
It was the first American victory and boosted morale
32
What was the Boston Tea Party?
A colonial social custom
A party given by the Governor of Massachusetts
A protest against English trade regulations
A major battle of the American Revolution
33
The issue or event that most directly led to the American Revolution was:
African Slave Trade
A freedom of speech and press
Taxation by Britain without representation
French & Indian War
34
John Locke expressed that citizens should obey law as long as govt protects rights of citizens?
Social Contract
Mercantilism
Virtual Representation
Salutary Neglect
35
Which statement best describes the principle underlying the Declaration of Independence?
Government power comes from the consent of the governed
Government power should be exercised by a monarch
Government power belongs to a select group of people
Government power should be controlled by the Parliament
36
According to John Locke, why do people choose to live under governmental rule?
Government will join all states into one unified union
Government wil protect life, liberty, and property of all
Government will provide justice for all citizens
Governemtn will protect citizens from foregin enemies
37
This term refers to a nation increasing their wealth and power through trade with colonies.
Capitalism
Feudalism
Mercantilism
Communism
38
Which of the following was the first elected
representative government
in the new world?
The House of Burgesses
The House of Commons
Parliament
US Congress
39
Which of the following was not a long term cause of the American Revolutionary War?
Quartering Act
Stamp Act
Toleration Act
Navigation Act
40
Which one of the following is NOT one of the four cash crops?
Tobacco
Cotton
Wheat
Indigo
41
A justification for the American Revolution can be found in which historical documents?
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Mayflower Compact
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
42
In the Declaration, Jefferson argued that govt should only be overthrown when it
Fails repeatedly to act in the interests of its people
Uses military force against its own people
All of the above
When it levies unfair taxes on the people