stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Duplicate of Missed Questions Semester 1 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Duplicate of Missed Questions Semester 1
Duplicate of Missed Questions Semester 1
36 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
148 plays
Here are the commonly missed questions from our earlier exams this year
Flashcards
36 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
36
Answers
1
Which statement reflects an argument of Enlightenment philo. against the divine right of kings?
The power of the government is derived from the governed
God has chosen all government rulers
Independence is built by military might
A capitalist economic system is necessary for democracy
2
What changes did the Catholic Church make during the Catholic Reformation?
It restored a version of the Book of Common Prayer
It revised and updated many traditional Catholic beliefs.
It allowed priests to marry and have children
It stopped using the Inquisition to fight Protestantism.
3
Which situation is illustrated in these statements?
The impact of contact between different peoples
The relatively low costs of colonialism
Compassion of Europeans for Native Am Indian Civilizations
Triangular trade and its effects on agrarian economies
4
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Roman Catholic Church?
His religious beliefs
his desire for a male heir
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
his treatment of Catherine of Aragon
5
The main theme of Machiavelli's "
The Prince
" is
the survival of the state takes precedence over moral law
survival of the state depends on adherence 2 moral principle
human nature strives naturally toward justice and religion
the ruler is God's lieutenant on earth
6
This cartoon most likely depicts
The burden of the 1st and 2nd estate on the commoners
The abuses of slavery on society
The impacts of the Spanish Inquisition on society
The abuses of Napoleon on society
7
A major result of the Age of Exploration was
End of regional isolation & start of Euro global domination
a long period of peace for the nations of Europe
extensive migration of people from the Americas to Europe
The fall of the Catholic Church
8
Which of the following was NOT a cause of revolution in France AND America?
Unequal social classes
Enlightenment ideas about government
Desire for a voice in government
War debt acquired from the 7 Years War
9
After Tokugawa Ieyasu united Japan, the Japanese responded to Europeans by
executing Christian missionaries.
tolerating foreign traders and sailors
allowing foreign trade in multiple cities
allowing Japanese to travel freely outside Japan
10
Japan’s closed country policy developed in response to
military threat from China and Korea
The success of European Christian Missionaries
civil wars between the daimyo and samurai
the Confucian emphasis on agriculture over commerce
11
The purpose of the French Reign of Terror was to
Crush all opposition to the revolution
Reinstate the monarchy
Execute the French nobles
Restore the Catholic Church
12
According to Karl Marx, history is the record of
struggle between classes in society
increasing prosperity brought about by industrialization
the granting of more political liberties to all people
wars and conflicts between national leaders
13
Which of the following
did NOT increase
as an
early result
of the Industrial Revolution?
The length of the average workday
The life expectancy
The size of the middle class
Urbanization
14
Which of the following was a
political
effect of the changes in the standards of living?
Disease was rampant making life expectancies very short
Families lived in one room, filthy tenements.
Cities built sewers and increased police forces.
Workers joined labor unions to get more control
15
The cartoon is commenting on the efforts of Peter the Great to force the Russian nobility to
conform to Asian social values
prepare for military battle
adopt Western culture
bow to pressures from the Ottoman Empire
16
The Line of Demarcation separated world trade and exploration rights between the
Spanish and English
English and Dutch
Portuguese and Dutch
Spanish and Portuguese
17
What does Adam Smith believe?
Smith believed that education was only for the poor
Smith believed that workers could not be trained to work
Smith believed that the govt should directly employ people
Smith believed that the government's role was very limited
18
Each are examples of new farm techniques, which lead to the Agricultural Rev.
except
what?
Enclosure Movement
Scarecrows
Seed Drill
Crop Rotation
19
Unlike revolutions in other Latin American countries, Haiti’s fight for freedom was
achieved without bloodshed
carried out by slaves
led by a priest
aided by British troops
20
Which of the following would most likely agree with the form of gov. supported by Louis XIV?
John Locke
Jean-Jacque Rousseau
Baron de Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
21
"
With his team on the losing end, the coach resorted to Machiavellian tactics.
"
The coach replaced the players
The coach accepted the fate of his team
The coach argued with the referees
The coach resorted to ruthless, and possibly illegal, plays.
22
Which event on the following list was an
EFFECT
of the other items? (Which was last)
Improved sanitation
Cholera (a disease) outbreak
Urbanization
Tenement housing
23
Indicate which is
NOT
a factor of production
Capital (money)
Land
A bank loan
Labor
24
How did European expansion of the slave trade affect African states in the 1600s and 1700s?
African states became too weak to resist the slave trade.
African states united to oppose the slave trade.
African states competed to dominate the slave trade.
African states began to trade in European slaves.
25
Which event on the following list was a
CAUSE
of the other items on the list? (Which was first)
Cholera (a disease) outbreak
Urbanization
Tenement housing
Improved sanitation
26
Most leaders of Latin Am. 19th century independence movements belonged to which social class?
Peninsulares
Mulatto
Mestizo
Creole
27
How did the social structure change in Western countries after industrialization?
The rich grew richer, and the poor grew poorer
3 social classes developed, especially the middle class.
The working class disappeared
Women & men became equal in society, politics, and economics
28
Which of the following impacts of exploration was a cause of the other three?
warfare increased as Euro nations competed for land & power
Europeans brought food, animals, & ideas to the Americas
European diseases wiped out the Native population
advances in learning & tech made long ocean voyages possible
29
The image represents what? (started a tradition of sorts)
The first public execution of a king
The torture used during the Spanish Inquisition
An unfortunate accident
The beheading of Oliver Cromwell
30
How was humanist thought incorporated into Renaissance art?
Artists portrayed the human body more accurately
Use of perspective allowed for the creation of realistic art
The paintings reflected an interest in the individual
Artists used shading to make objects look round and real
31
This quotation best describes the...
Renaissance
Rise of Christianity
Crusades
Decline of the Roman Empire
32
Which goods did Europeans trade for slaves in Africa in the triangular trade system?
Asian luxury items
American Indian slaves
Manufactured goods such as guns and alcohol
Raw materials such as sugar and lumber
33
Destination of most slaves on the Middle Passage
Europe
Africa
Brazil and the Caribbean
British North American colonies
34
Adam Smith argued that, in a free market, business activity would be regulated by forces of
Saving and investment
Supply and demand
Manufacturing and trade
Wages of prices
35
Why did Euro traders pay for Chinese silks and porcelains in gold and silver?
Gold & silver was easier for the Europeans to transport
The Chinese offered lower prices when paid in gold or silver
The Chinese did not want inferior European trade goods.
The Europeans had more gold and silver than trade goods.
36
Which of the following correctly compares capitalism, socialism, and communism?
Cap. wants to redistribute wealth; Soc. wants little gov
Cap wants little gov; soc doesn't want 2 redistribute wealth
Cap. values the individual; Soc. values society collectively
Capitalism values society; socialism values the individual.