stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
PTCB Practice Exam😳 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
PTCB Practice Exam😳
PTCB Practice Exam😳
90 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
351 plays
Lord bless us all
Flashcards
90 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
90
Answers
1
Which of the following medication purchases may be tracked using MethCheck?
Methylphenidate
Methamphetamine
Pseudoephedrine
Phenylephrine
2
To prevent cross-contamination between solid dosage forms like tablets & capsules, a pharm tech should:
Use a different counting tray for each medication
Wear a face mask while counting out medication
Wipe a counting tray clean after each use
Disinfect all equipment using bacteriostatic water
3
Patient states they experience shortness of breath when taking Keflex. Pharm tech should enter an allergy to what class?
Quinolones
Sulfonamides
Macrolides
Cephalosporins
4
Rx: Warfarin 2.5 mg tabs, Disp: 4 wks sup, Sig: 1 tab PO on Mon, Wed & Fri, & 0.5 tab on Sat, Tues, Thur & Sat. Sun 1st?
14
20
22
28
5
Like-alike/sound-alike precautions should be applied to medications with similar:
DEA classifications
Therapeutic indications
Manufacturer labels
Expiration dates
6
Manuf packages Amlodopine w/ NDC# 00603-2108-02. Pharm tech wants to order diff med from same manuf. What NDC is needed?
16590-580-90
0527-2108-10
0603-3855-21
42543-710-02
7
According to federal law, pharmacists must be alerted for consultations in all of the situation
except
:
New refills
DUR prescriptions
OTC advice
New prescriptions
8
The theft or loss of significant quantities of controlled substances must be reported to:
The FDA
The DEA
TJC
USP
9
Rx: Tamsulosin 0.4 mg caps, Sig: 0.4 mg PO daily for 2 weeks then increase to 0.8 mg daily thereafter. 30 days supply?
30 capsules
60 capsules
46 capsules
44 capsules
10
Rx: Suboxone 8 mg/2 mg SL film #60, Sig: 2 films SL once a day. How should this mediation be used?
Subcutaneously
On the tongue
Under the tongue
Rectally
11
Where should a pharmacy store NuvaRing?
Cool, at 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F)
Refrigerator, at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F)
Warm, at 30°C to 40°C (86°F to 104°F)
Freezer, at -20°C to -10°C (-4°F to 14°F)
12
Medical device safety alerts are issued by the FDA when a device:
May present an unreasonable risk of substantial harm
Is used by a person for whom it was not prescribed
Has not been patented prior to manufacturing
Is superseded by a newer device for the same purpose
13
Rx: Fentanyl 100 mg/hr, apply 1 patch every 72 hours #10. An error appears to have been made in the medication's:
Route of administration
Strength
Frequency of dosing
Quantity
14
Rx: Dilaudid 4mg tabs DAW. Pharm's out of Dilaudid & is filled w/ hydromorphone. Hydromorphone cannot be dispensed b/c:
Prescription is written as Dilaudid, not hydromorphone
Hydromorphone & Dilaudid are two different schedule controlled substances
Pharmacist cannot substitute any medications due to "the patient's right"
Generic substitute is not authorized by prescriber
15
A vial medication shows the manufacturer's expiration date as November 2026. Last date this medication may be used is:
October 31, 2026
November 1, 2026
6 months after the stated date
November 30, 2026
16
An important step that helps ensure that prescriptions are filled for & dispensed to the correct patient is:
Prescription prioritization
Patient indentification
Principal diagnosis
Patient profiling
17
St. John's wort is primarily used as a(n):
Antilipemic
Antipsychotic
Antihypertensive
Mild antidepressant
18
Logical & systematic process used to help identify what, how & why something happened in order to prevent recurrence is:
Risk of error assessment
Root cause analysis
Selection error assessment
Determination of cause analysis
19
Which of the following auxiliary labels should always be placed on an oral suspension?
Medication should be taken with plenty of water
Take with food
Shake well before use
Don't take dairy products, antacids, or iron prep within 1 hr of this med
20
Which of the following is an expectorant?
Guaifenesin
Pseudoephedrine
Codeine
Dextromethorphan
21
For safety reasons the medical abbreviations qd & OD should not be used; instead they should be written as:
Every four days
Four times a day
Once a day
Twice a day
22
Which of the following conditions may help prevent medication errors?
Frequent interruptions
Cluttered work spaces
Sufficient lighting
Lengthy shifts
23
The iPLEDGE restricted drug distribution program is associated with:
Isotretinoin
Thalidomide
Clozapine
Adalimumab
24
How many 8 fl oz bottles can be packaged from a 1 gal bottle of cough syrup?
15
16
14
10
25
When determining therapeutic equivalence, the FDA requires which of the following criteria to be identical?
Manufacturer
Tablet color
Dosage form
Inactive ingredients
26
Medications from which of the following categories should be handled with care b/c they are considered hazardous?
Antineoplastic
Antithrombotic
Antibiotic
Anticholinergic
27
Which part of the meniscus should the pharm tech use to measure the liquid in a graduated cylinder?
The left
The bottom
The top
The right
28
A prescription written for what drugs could be filled with Atorvastatin of generic substitution is allowed?
Zocor
Lopid
Lipitor
Mevacor
29
For which of the following questions should a pharm tech refer the patient to the pharmacist?
"Can you call me when my prescription is ready?"
"What should I do if I forget to take a dose of my prescription?"
"How much would my prescription cost without insurance?"
"How many refills do I have left on this prescription?"
30
Transferring Diazepam Rx from chain pharm to mail order pharm that's not in real-time, online database. Schedule IV Rx?
Can be transferred no more than one time between these pharmacies
Can be transferred no more than two time between these pharmacies
May not be transferred between these pharmacies
Can be transferred no more than five time between these pharmacies
31
The primary purpose of rotating inventory in the pharmacy is to:
Check for drug recalls
Help determine what needs to be placed on the next inventory order
Provide work for students & interns in the pharmacy
Reduce the potential for dispensing expired medications
32
Which of the following may indicate incompatibility in a non-sterile compound?
An unanticipated change in color
The absence of precipitation
A lack of cloudiness in a solution
The resuspendable caking of a suspension
33
Patient picking up Rx for Naproxen asks if pharmacy has OTC Ibuprofen. In response to request, the pharm tech should:
Inform patent that OTC Ibuprofen is available & direct to the OTC section
Ask if Ibuprofen is for same patient for Naproxen; If so, notify pharmacist
Explain that these meds must be taken w/ food/meals to avoid stomach upset
Ask if Ibuprofen is for same patient for Naproxen; If so, notify patient
34
A compliance error may be indicated when a patient:
Reports taking their medications as directed
Requests refills at unreasonable intervals
Experiences an adverse drug event
Receives a prescription for a contraindicated medication
35
A hospital's Pharmacy and Therapeutics (P&T) Committee reviews medication error reports in order to help:
Provide safeguards for patients involved in investigational studies
Decrease the number of adverse events caused by system weaknesses
Determine if medication should be added to the hospital's formulary
Keep track of therapeutic substitutions made due to drug storages
36
Order: Amoxicillin 50 mg/mL at 1 mL PO q8h for 10 days. What's the total volume if Amoxicillin stock is 125 mg/5 mL?
150
30
60
2
37
Which of the following foods are most likely to interfere with Warfarin?
Milk & cheese
Beer & wine
Grapefruit & grapefruit juice
Kale & broccoli
38
Which of the following antibiotics could cause the discoloration of teeth in young children?
Cephalexin
Amoxicillin
Doxycycline
Erythromycin
39
Which vitamin is of special importance during pregnancy in order to prevent birth (neural tube) defects?
Thiamine
Riboflavin
Folic acid
Niacin
40
Pharm tech needs to divide a bottle of Chloral Hydrate 500 mg/5 mL into 1 tsp packaging. Best way of portioning out?
Hypodermic syringe
Small glass bottle
Oral liquid syringe
Medicine cup
41
According to federal law, a complete inventory of the controlled substances on hand in a pharmacy must be made every:
2 years
Month
6 months
Year
42
If two drugs are commonly mistaken for each other, what strategy could reduce the possibility of an error occurring?
Ordering generics from one manufacturer
Using only one wholesaler to purchase drugs
Separating where drugs are kept on the shelves
Stocking brand name products only
43
Rx: Lantus SoloSar #1 box (5 pens each containing 3 mL), Sig: 25 units SQ qpm. How long should the box of pens last?
28 days
30 days
90 days
60 days
44
Patient shows Rx order for Labetalol. Patient's computer profile shows meds listed below. Labetalol is duplication of:
Atenolol
Albuterol
Amlodipine
Furosemide
45
Advair Diskus inhalations powder comes in sealed pouch. Once pouch is opened, the remainder is discarded after how long?
2 months
12 months
6 months
1 month
46
Incompatibility between two components of a non-sterile may result in the:
Assignment of a box warning
Increase of component activity
Formation of a new active ingredient
Decreased toxicity of one or more components
47
According to federal law, how long must a pharm maintain records for each controlled substance purchased, received etc?
1 year
5 years
10 years
2 years
48
A reverse distributor for pharmaceuticals:
Transports medications in an emergency
Distributes pharmaceuticals to hospitals
Removes & disposes of pharmaceutical waste
Transports medications from the manufacturer to the wholesaler
49
Pharm tech fills a Rx w/ the wrong med b/c of the similarity of the two containers but catches the error. Tech should:
Call the manufacturer of the medication and alert them to the problem
Not mention the error to anyone
Let management know that the workload is problematic
Report the avoided error to MedWatch
50
If 30 g of 0.5% Hydrocortisone ointment is combined w/ 15 g of 2.5% Hydrocortisone ointment, what's the % in final prod?
0.117%
0.012%
1.17%
11.67%
51
According to the Institute for Safe Medication Practice (ISMP), which are considered look-alike/sound-alike medications?
Zantac & Zetia
Meformin & Methocarbmol
Prozac & Paxil
Glyburide & Glipizide
52
Which of following routes of administration would be considered parental?
Subcutaneous
Buccal
Sublingual
Oral
53
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for preventing medication errors?
Using only generic names of mediations
Stocking generic product next to brand products
Verifying all written prescriptions by telephone
Implementing systemwide use of Tall Man lettering
54
Rx: Levofloxacin 0.5% sol, Sig: 2 gtts OD q2h awake on days 1-2 then 2 gtts OD q4h awake on days 3-7. Instructions?
Left ear
Right eye
Right ear
Left eye
55
What is the generic name for Lexapro?
Lithium
Escitalopram
Fluoxetine
Levothyroxine
56
Which of the following is most important to ensuring the chemical stability of medications stored in a pharmacy?
Presence of a security system to prevent theft
Temperature, humidity & lighting conditions
Restricted access to controlled substances storage
Ready access to Safety Data Sheets (SDSs)
57
Rx: Ondansetron 8 mg ODT #5, Sig: 1 tab 30 min before chemo then q12h for 1-2 days after chemo. Route of medication?
On the tongue
Subcutaneously
Rectally
Under the tongue
58
According to the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP), which is considered a look-alike/sound-alike med pair?
Zanaflex & Zithromax
Amoxicillin & Penicillin
Lorazepam & Loratadine
Spiriva & Apidra
59
Physician prescribes 5 mg/kg of body weight bid for patient weighting 110 lb. How many 0.5 g tabs needed for 10 days?
20
5
10
40
60
A pharm tech should alert the pharmacist to counsel a patient who has presented prescriptions for both:
Actos & Metformin
Norvasc & Hydrochlorothiazide
Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo & Amoxicillin
Viagra & Pravastatin
61
Physician writes a prescription for "lactulose syrup 1 tbsp PO bid." What volume in mL, should the patient take per day?
30
60
10
5
62
Order: Phenobarbital elixir 60 mg. Drug available in a 20 mg/5 mL. How many tsp should be given for each dose?
1
2
4
3
63
Which of the following medications should be avoided by patients allergic to sulfa drugs?
Keflex
Biaxin
Ceftin
Bactrim
64
In order to ensure that appropriate product was selected from the shelf, a pharm tech should verify the medication's:
Lot number
National Drug Code
Expiration date
Package size
65
Which of the following issues is the most likely target of a DUR?
Exorbitant price
Therapeutic duplication
Demographic information
Insurance coverage
66
Rx: Sig: 2 puff PO qid, Dispense 2 inhalers of 8.5 g. If there's 200 metered doses in each inhaler, what's the supply #?
25 days
30 days
100 days
50 days
67
According to federal law, prescriptions for Schedule III controlled substances may:
Be refilled for up to 12 months if indicated
Not be refilled under any circumstances
Have prn refills
By refilled for up to 6 months if indicated
68
If there is an error in a med's expiration date on the manufacturer's label, what kind of recall does the FDA request?
Class III
Class IV
Class I
Class II
69
The generic name of Zyprexa is:
Chlorpromazine
Olanzapine
Prochlorperazine
Promethazine
70
An example of a drug-disease interaction is:
Gemfibrozil-arthritis
Digoxin-diabetes
Cephalexin-asthma
Pseudoephedrine-hypertension
71
Which of the following must be included if a new prescription is to be considered complete and clear?
Route of administration
Pharmacy drug cost
NDC number
National stock number
72
Reconstituted oral Augmentin suspension prepared on April 2, 2025, would have a maximum beyond-use date of:
April 9, 2025
May 2, 2025
April 16, 2025
April 12, 2025
73
Which of the following medications are considered a therapeutic substitution?
Tenormin & Atenolol
Zocor & Pravastatin
Prilosec & Paroxetine
Loxitane & Fluoxetine
74
Which two items on a manufacturer's bottle are typically used to identify recalled drugs?
DEA number & medication schedule
NDC number & expiration date
Lot number & expiration date
NDC number & lot number
75
Which org. is tasked w/ enforcing proper med disposal pract. to ensure that pharmaceutical waste doesn't waterways?
DEA
FDA
EPA
CMS
76
Which of the following medications is most likely to lead to impaired-driving incidents?
Diphenhydramine
Penicillin
Famotidine
Hydrochlorothiazide
77
Which antibiotics products may cause a cross-sensitivity reaction in patients who are allergic to Penicillin?
Aminophylline
Amphotericin
Augmentin
Amikacin
78
Which auxiliary label should be affixed to a prescription bottle of Metronidazole?
Keep in refrigerator: Do not freeze
Do not drink alcoholic beverages when taking this medication
Chew tablets before swallowing
May cause drowsiness
79
Which of the following medication classes is considered high-alert?
Anticoagulants
Vaccines
Antidepressants
Antibiotics
80
A patient taking Xarelto is looking for an OTC medication to treat minor pain. What is most likely to be recommended?
Ibuprofen
Acetaminophen
Naproxen
Aspirin
81
In order to minimize the risk of contamination by pathogens, hospital staff should:
Dispose bloodstained dressings in a regular trash can to be emptied daily
Make all chemotherapeutic preparations under a horizontal laminar flow hood
Place all infected patients into reverse isolation
Follow procedure to ensure infectious agents is handled & disposed properly
82
Digoxin is unavailable in which dosage form?
Sublingual tablet
Injectable solution
Oral tablet
Oral solution
83
For which of the following conditions could Omeprazole be prescribed?
Migraine headaches
COPD
GERD
Athlete's foot
84
Which of the following is an antiemetic?
Prochlorperazine
Cimetidine
Loperamide
Sucralfate
85
The puncture-resistant container that is used for needle disposal is referred to as a:
Waste container
Needle container
Trash container
Sharps container
86
Which of the following products must be dispensed in its original container?
Oxycodone 5 mg immediate release tablets
Oxycodone 30 mg sustained release tablets
Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingual tablets
Isosoibide mononitrate 30 mg sustained release tablets
87
How many 250 mg tablets of Metronidazole are needed to make 150 mL of suspension containing 100 mg/mL?
25
60
50
30
88
How often do patients typically receive oral Metoprolol Succinate when treating hypertension?
Three times a day
Once a week
Twice a day
Once a day
89
Patient is 15 days late refilling Rx. Patient says "I take it w/ breakfast, but sometimes I don't have time". Response?
Ask patient to call prescriber ASAP to have blood sugar testing ordered
Ask patient to speak w/ pharmacist to clarify the prescription directions
Tell patient that med's taken incorrectly & prescriber should be seen once
Tell patient that med's taken incorrectly & is taken every morning
90
Under standard precautions, it is considered safe for healthcare workers to come in direct contact with patients:
Body fluids
Nonintact skin
Blood
Dirty hands