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AP Human Geography Unit 7; Development & Industry Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Human Geography Unit 7; Development & Industry
AP Human Geography Unit 7; Development & Industry
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Answers
1
A peasant in rural Thailand is most likely employed in which sector of the economy?
Quantenary
Secondary
Primary
Tertiary
2
Which two countries have the largest known reserves of coal in the world?
China and Canada.
China and United States
Russia and China.
United States and Canada
3
Which of the following regions has the
lowest
overall Human Development Index (HDI) ranking?
Latin America
Middle East
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia
4
Most products that are produced in Maquiladoras are mainly sent to consumers in which country?
India
Brazil
United States
Mexico
5
Which of the following regions gets the highest percentage of its GDP from agriculture?
North America
Western Europe
Australia
Central Africa
6
Ecotourism is most closely associated with Sustainable Development?
False
True
7
This region accounted for nearly 80% of the industrial output of the early 1800s Industrial Rev.
Western Europe
Eastern China
Australia
Unites States
8
The region that has the highest percentage of women serving as elected officials is
Mediterranean Europe
Eastern Europe
Scandinavia
North America
9
In China, Vietnam & India which of the following sectors of the economy is losing the most people?
Primary
Quaternary
Secondary
Tertiary
10
All of the following are true of fossil fuels
except
the supply of fossil fuels is finite
wealthiest countries have greatest deposits of fossil fuels
they are distributed unevenly around the globe
wealthy countries consume more than poorer countries
11
Acid rain (a biproduct of industrial areas) most impacts which of the following regions
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe
South America
Australia
12
Most electricity in the United States is still produced from the burning of coal.
True
False
13
The region of the world that has the largest gap in the quality of life between men & women is
North Africa
the Middle East
South Asia
sub-Saharan Africa
14
Which of the following economic sectors is least likely to occur in the
core area
of a country?
Quaternary
Tertiary
Primary
Secondary
15
All of the following are renewable natural resources of energy
except
hydroelectric power
solar power
wind power
coal power
16
Which of the following cities is the highest order financial center?
London, England
Kansas City, USA
Lagos, Nigeria
Perth, Australia
17
Agglomoration is best described as a mass or collection of things; an assemblage.
FALSE
TRUE
18
Which of the following is typically
not
a characteristic of LDC's?
The standard of living has generally been rising.
Extreme disparities in income exist between rich and poor
Large portions of the population are highly skilled & educated
An increasing percentage of the population living in cities
19
Industry is most likely to outsource jobs to another country b/c of slight rise in labor costs?
High-tech research facility
Steel manufacturing
Textile plant
Ecotourism
20
During the 1800s Industrial Revolution, the most important fuel source for manufacturing was
wood
coal
oil
hydro-electric
21
Using core-periphery, this best fits the description of periphery in the USA in early 21st century?
California
Alaska
Colorado
New York
22
All of the following are negative impacts of acid rain
except
damage soil microorganisms
loss of aquatic life.
destruction of the ozone layer
damage to marble and limestone buildings
23
Which of the following is the best example of a bulk reducing industry?
Soft-drink bottling
Automobile assembly
Toy manufacturing
Copper mining
24
On a global scale, in which of the following sectors do most individuals work?
Quinary
Secondary
Primary
Quaternary
25
The United States produced most of its own oil up until the 1940s
False
True
26
Using Core-Periphery model, which best describes: Mexico, Brazil, and China
Periphery
Semi-periphery
Core
Downward transition
27
The rise of China economically has had which of the following impacts on the global economy?
Reinforced Europe’s role in manufacturing
Increased prices for consumers of manufactured goods
Caused world leaders to divest in China and Asia
Lowered the price of consumer goods on a global scale
28
According to the HDI which of the following would be considered a social measurement of development?
Life expectancy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Literacy rate
Birth rate
29
US high tech companies have been outsourcing many of their tech support & other tertiary jobs where?
Saudi Arabia
South Africa
China
India
30
Which of the following countries is the Worlds major producer of steel today?
Russia
Nigeria
England
China
31
Which site factor would be the machines used at your factory?
Land
Capital
entrepreneurship
Labor
32
Nonrenewable resources are those that people use at a rate when nature
CAN
replenish them quickly
True
False
33
Which stage of Rostow's model is most associated with the industrialization of a country’s economy?
Stage IV
Stage I
Stage III
Stage II
34
Which of the following is the
best
example of a bulk gaining industry?
Data-processing.
Paper production
Copper mining
Automobile assembly
35
Computer tech support jobs are being outsourced to India for all of the following reasons
except
increasing population of high skilled labor in India
lower wages for workers than the United States.
poor training of high-tech students in the United States.
large English speaking population in India.
36
Which of the following regions has the largest percent of the world’s petroleum reserves?
Southwest Asia
Eastern Europe
Central America
Southeast Asia.
37
All of the following are advantages of outsourcing
except
it can take advantage of low cost overseas labor
it provides more flexibility for companies
simplifies logistics of transportation of parts & products.
it creates competitive market for parts and supplies
38
The last stage of development of Rostow’s model is Drive to Maturity.
True
False
39
The largest sector of the economy in Postindustrial countries is
quinary
primary
secondary
tertiary
40
Which of the following countries has the
highest
overall HDI ranking?
United States
India
Finland
Egypt
41
The process of producing parts or products in a foreign country for domestic use or sale is
Outsourcing
Peak value intersection
Tapering principle
Ecumene
42
Maquiladoras provide which of the following benefits to producers?
Allows access to high skill labor markets
Concentrates production in the highest order cities
Level the economic playing field for factories located in US
Duty-free production in a low wage country.